UTTAR PRADESH

BY-
44-Roshni Mutha
65-Ashish Sadamate
68-Shubham Shete
69-Darshan Shevale
75-Aditya Thorat
 ABOUT UTTAR PRADESH
 It was created on 1 April 1937 as the United
Provinces of Agra and Oudh during British rule
and was renamed Uttar Pradesh in 1950.
Parameters Uttar Pradesh
Capital Lucknow
Geographical area(sq. km) 240,928
Administrative Districts(No.) 71
Population density(person/sq. 828
km)

Total population(million) 199.81

Male population(million) 104.48
Female population(million) 95.33
Sex Ratio 912
Literacy Rate(%) 69.72

Source- State Horticulture Mission Uttar Pradesh Census 2011, central Statistics Office Survey
Social Indicators
-Gender Ratio
Total Male Female
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011
16,61,97,921 19,95,81,477 8,75,65,369 10,45,96,415 7,86,32,552 9,49,85,062
- - 52.68% 52.40% 47.32% 47.6%

2001 2011

MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE

 -Rural Urban Ratio Chart Title
90.00%
79.20% 77.71%
80.00%
Rural Urban 70.00%
60.00%
2001 2011 2001 2011 50.00%
40.00%
13,16,58,339 15,51,11,022 3,45,39,582 4,44,70,455 30.00% 20.80% 22.29%
20.00%
79.2% 77.71% 20.8% 22.29% 10.00%
0.00%
Rural Urban

2001 2011

Literacy Ratio (%) Literacy Rate Ratio

Total Male Female 2001 2011

2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 90

80
56.27 69.72 68.82 79.24 42.22 59.26 70
60
50
• The female literacy is very low in U.P. 40
• The total literacy is lower than the all India average in 2001 30
and 2011 as well.(64.83%, 74.04%) 20
10
0
Total Male Female
 • Uttar Pradesh has the biggest railway network
in the country with a railway density of 40km
which is double the rail density of the India
(20km) per 1,000 sq.km of area.
• By the end of 2014-15, the state has the
RAILWAYS worlds largest network containing 115,000km
of tracks over a route of 65,000km with 7,500
railway stations.
• Agriculture, cement, fertiliser, coal and
manufacturing are the major sectors and
industries served by the railways.
 The states has 6 domestic airports, locates at
Agra, Allahabad, Gorakhpur, Kanpur, lucknow
and Varanasi.

AIRPORTS

International flights operated from Chaudhary

charan singh international airport, lucknow,
and lal bhadur shastri airport, Varanasi.
 Passenger and aircraft movement in uttar Pradesh in 2015-16
(April- September 2015)

AIRPORTS PASSENGER TRAFFIC(NOS.) AIRCRAFT MOVEMENT(NOS.)

AGRA 1,113 55
ALLAHABAD 33,056 610
GORAKHPUR 590 22
KANPUR 29 6
LUCKNOW 1,560,850 11,834
VARANASI 512,909 4,414
 Passenger Traffic –Varanasi And Lucknow (million)
3

2.54
2.5
2.31

2.02 2.02
2

1.58
1.5

1.19
1.02
1
0.81 0.83
0.75
0.56
0.48
0.5

0
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

VARANASI LUCKNOW
 Aircraft movement Varanasi and Lucknow(nos.)
25000

20000 19682 19749

18550 18395

15000 14205
13149

10000 8801
7880 7654 8040
7421
5812
5000

0
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

VARANASI LUCKNOW
 AGRICUTURE
• Uttar Pradesh has very fertile land and its economy is largely driven by agriculture.

• Around 65 % of the total population is dependent on Agriculture.

• According to the survey of 2014-15, approximately 165.98 lac hectare (68.7%) land is used for
cultivation.

• According to Agriculture survey 2011-12, there are 233.25 lac farmer in the state.

• In the year 2015-16, Rs. 66478.89 crores crop loan was distributed against the target of Rs.
84021.09 crores.

• In the year2016-17, Rs.73271.74 crores crop loan was distributed against the target
of Rs. 93212.60 crores.
 Agricultural Production of U.P compared to India.
50%

45% 43%

40%
36%
35%
35% 34%

30%

25%

20%
20% 18%
17%
16%
15%
12%
10% 8%

5%

0%
Category 1

Potato Sugarcane Wheat Groundnut Paddy Milk Oilseeds Vegetables Pulses Fruits
 Sector-wise • Rs 892 cr has been allocated towards the Rashtriya Krishi
Vikas Yojana.
expenditure for Uttar
Pradesh Budget • Rs 450 cr has been allocated towards the National Crop
2019-20 (Rs crore) Insurance Programme.

Item 2017-18 2018-19 2018-19 2019-20 % change

Actuals Budgeted Revised Budgeted from RE to
BE

Agriculture 28,880 13,868 15,278 12,333 -19%

Tourism in
Uttar Pradesh
• Uttar Pradesh is a popular
tourist destination due to
the presence of Taj
Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri,
Agra Fort
• Lucknow ,the capital of
the state is known as City
of Nawabs
• The state was ranked
second and third in terms
of domestic and foreign
tourist arrival,
respectively, in 2017.
Religious places
Tourist Analysis
% increase or decrease in
tourists The tourist visits in Maha
kumbh mela Allahabad In Year-
year foreign INDIAN total indian foreign total
2013 of month January 2013 to
2012 29,89,347 16,94,48,596 17,24,37,943       March 2013 of
2013 32,05,760 22,78,18,408 23,10,24,168 34.4469 7.2395 33.9753 INDIAN TOURIST- 7,83,15,500
2014 29,09,735 18,42,77,423 18,71,87,158 -19.1121 -9.2342 -18.9751 FOREIGN TOURIST- 3,50,000
2015 31,04,062 20,65,15,617 20,96,19,679 12.0678 6.6785 11.9840 (TOTAL TOURIST- 7,86,65,500 )
2016 31,56,812 21,35,44,204 21,67,01,016 3.4034 1.6994 3.3782
2017 35,56,204 23,39,77,619 23,75,33,823 9.5687 12.6518 9.6136
2018 37,80,752 28,50,79,848 28,88,60,600 21.8406 6.3143 21.6082

No of Tourists
300,000,000 285,079,848

250,000,000 227,818,408 233,977,619

206,515,617 213,544,204
200,000,000 184,277,423
169,448,596
150,000,000

100,000,000

50,000,000
2,989,347 3,205,760 2,909,735 3,104,062 3,156,812 3,556,204 3,780,752
-
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

foreign INDIAN
Employment
under msme
• This graph compares the highest
employment in the country state-
wise.
• It shows UP has the highest
employment according to the annual
report of 2014-15.
Distributi
on of
employm
ent in
u.p.
 Contribution

• Milk processing and preparation of milk products

are having tremendous scope for
industry development related to milk.

• Among all the states Uttar Pradesh is

highest producer of milk in India with
25.19 million tonnes milk production.

• Uttar Pradesh contributes 17.6 percent

in national milk production in the year
2014-15.

• Milk production has increased

tremendously from 14.64 to 25.19
million tonnes in the year 2001-02 to
2014-15.
Food processing
• The diverse climate of Uttar Pradesh is
suitable for producing all kinds of
horticultural crops.

• In fact, Uttar Pradesh holds a leading

position in total production of
horticultural crops in the country.

• more than 92% of small holding

farmers, horticultural crops are the
main source of higher income,
employment and nutrition per unit
area.
 Manufacturing companies

••Several
Uttarmajor
Pradesh is largest industrial states in India.
multinational companies such as LG Electronics, Samsung and Xerox have their
operations in the state. The main incentives for the companies are industrial infrastructure and access to
the consumer markets of Uttar Pradesh and the National Capital Region. Most of the companies are
located in Noida and Ghaziabad

•Automobiles and auto components: One of the country’s auto-clusters is located in the Delhi-Gurgaon-
Noida-Ghaziabad region, part of which falls in western UP. A centre to provide complete homologation
services to tractors, off-road vehicles and diesel generators, set up as per Indian and global standards,
as well as driver training, is coming up at Rae Bareli in Uttar Pradesh. The centre is being set up by the
National Automotive Testing and R&D Infrastructure Project (NATRIP), for which the land acquisition is
almost complete. There will also be a centre of excellence for accident data analysis.

•IT and ITeS: The factors driving the IT and ITeS industry in the state are industrial infrastructure in
areas such as Noida and Greater Noida, proximity to Delhi, international connectivity and the talent pool.
BUSINESSES in U.P.
• One-Third of total Workforce-Textiles and Sugar Refining Industries.
• Other promoting Industries-Vegetable Oil, Jute, and Cement.

• Major Union Govt. Projects

1. Oil Refinery at Mathura
2. Development of Coal Fields in Mirzapur.
Economic growth of the state
• Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market
value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time
period, often annually.
GDP in 2017-18
Maharashtra 14.11 14.11
Tamilnadu 8.55 8.55 maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh 8.05 53.7 8.05 tamilnadu
Karnataka 7.9 uttar pradesh

Gujarat 7.69 karnataka

7.9
Rest 53.7 gujarat
7.69 rest

GDP by Sector

24
Estimation for year 2020-21
50 GDP -17.91 lakh Cr
GDP growth-14%
GDP per Capita-57,480
26
Revenue-4.25 lakh Cr
Agriculture Industry Services Expenses-5.13 lakh Cr
GSDP of Uttar Pradesh
GSDP IN Cr
1000000
Year GSDP in Cr 906,909.00
900000
1980-81 15,554.00 800000
1985-86 27,748.00 700000
1990-91 55,506.00 600000 532,218.00
500000
1995-96 1,06,249.00
400000
2000-01 1,73,068.00 300000 241,196.00
2005-06 2,41,196.00 200000 173,068.00
106,249.00
2010-11 5,32,218.00 100000
15,554.00 27,748.00 55,506.00
1
2015-17 9,06,909.00 0
1980-81 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2010-11 2015-17

year gsdp in Cr %INCREASE

GSDP OF UP
2011 7,24,050  
2012 8,22,393 13.58 1,800,000

1,600,000 1,542,4321,579,807
2013 9,40,356 14.34 1,376,324
1,400,000
1,248,374
2014 10,11,790 7.60 1,200,000 1,137,210
1,011,790
2015 11,37,210 12.40 1,000,000 940,356
822,393
800,000 724,050
2016 12,48,374 9.78
600,000
2017 13,76,324 10.25 400,000

2018 15,42,432 12.07 200,000

0
2019 15,79,807 2.42 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
 PARAMETERS UTTAR PRADESH ALL STATES SOURCE

ECONOMY 2014-15 2014-15

GSPD AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL 7.89% 100% Directorate of economics and statistics

STATES of U.P, central statistics office

GSDP GROWTH RATE % 9.07% 7.30% Directorate of economics and statistics

of U.P

PER CAPITAL GSDP(USD) 755 1389.61

NSDP Directorate of economics and statistics

of U.P

INSTALLED POWER CAPACITY(MW) 15721.8 282023.39 Central electricity authority( NOV

2015)

WIRELESS SUBSCRIBERS (NO.) 138507350 1003487790 Telecom regulatory authority of

India(OCT 2015)
 PARAMETERS UTTAR ALL STATES SOURCE
PRADESH
INTERNET SUBSCRIBERS(N.) 19170000 319420000 Telecom regulatory authority of India
(6%) (June 2015)

NATIONAL HIGHWAY LENGTH(KMS) 7863 92214 NHAI & roads & building dept

AIRPORTS 6 125 AAI

LITERACY RATE PERCENTAGE 67.68 73.02 Census 2011

BIRTH RATE(PER 1000 27.2 21.6 SRS bulletin(Sample Registration System)

POPULATION)

FDI EQUITY INFLOWS(USD 0.543 265.14 Dept . Of industrial policy and

BILLIONS) promotion, from (April 2000-sept
2015)
COMPLETED AND OPERATIONAL 33 1382 DEA, ministry of finance, govt of india
PPP PROJECTS(NO.)

OPERATIONAL SEZ’S (NO.) 11 199 Ministry of commerce and industry,

dept of commerce
Major Industries in Uttar Pradesh
INDUSTRIES Places
minerals and germs. Sonbhadra,Mirzapur,  Ghaziabad,  Kanpur, Gautam Buddh
Nagar, Lucknow, and Balrampur
handlooms and handicrafts. Bhadohi, Mau Aima, Azamgarh, Tanda, Banaras. Meerut and
Etawah
 cement Mirzapur
embroidered textiles, handloom woven, diesel electric Varanasi
locomotive
Khurja Pottery Bulandshahr
leather and leather products. Agra and Kanpur
Sugar Processing Lekimpur Kheri
leading gold market of Asia and Musical Instruments Meerut
Popular globally for its brass work Moradabad
T Companies ,Construction, Infrastructure  Noida
Consulting ,Electrical, Electronics 
Engineering ,Export, Import 
Garment, Textile ,Advertising, Media
 INDUSTRIAL PARKS

INFRASTRUCTURES(TYPES) LOCATIONS AREA(ACERS)

GROWTH CENTERS Bijoli, Jhansi 385
GROWTH CENTERS Shajahanpur 311
GROWTH CENTERS Dibiyapur 246
GROWTH CENTERS Jainpur 331
AGRO PARKS Barabanki 180
AGRO PARKS Varanasi 261
APPAREL PARKS Tronica city 146
TEXTILE & HOSIERY PARKS Kanpur 173
APPAREL PARKS Tronica city Ghaziabad 146
LEATHER TECHNOLOGY PARKS Banther, unnao 233
EXPORT PROMOTION INDUSTRIAL PARKS Greater Noida 200
EXPORT PROMOTION INDUSTRIAL PARKS Shastripuram, agra 102

SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY PARKS OF INDIA(STIP) 13,000 sq ft, of which 9,296 sq ft of area is being utilised by 15 units
INDUSTRIAL INFRACTRUCTURE
Prime ministers employment generation programme (PMEGP) schemes in U.P

YEAR Margin money Margin money Number of Estimated

subsidy realised subsidy realised projects employment
US$ million US$ million assisted generated (no. of
persons)

2014-15 21.96 28.1 4891 48604

2015-16 19.83 3.61 710 6930

BUSINESSES in U.P.
• One-Third of total Workforce-Textiles and Sugar Refining Industries.
• Other promoting Industries-Vegetable Oil, Jute, and Cement.
• Major Union Govt. Projects
1. Oil Refinery at Mathura
2. Development of Coal Fields in Mirzapur.
Economy of u.p.
• India’s Third Largest Economy in India.
• GSDP- US $ 161.10 Billion over 2014-15.
• Agriculture is the mainstay of the state’s Economy.
• Major Crops- Rice, Wheat, Millet, Barley, Sugarcane.
• Largest Producer of food grains in India
 PARAMETERS UTTAR PRADESH ALL STATES SOURCE

ECONOMY 2014-15 2014-15

GSDP AS A PERCENTAGE OF ALL 7.89% 100% Directorate of economics and statistics

STATES of U.P, central statistics office

GSDP GROWTH RATE % 9.07% 7.30% Directorate of economics and statistics

of U.P
PER CAPITAL GSDP(USD) 755 1389.61

PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

INSTALLED POWER CAPACITY(MW) 15721.8 282023.39 Central electricity authority( NOV

2015)
WIRELESS SUBSCRIBERS (NO.) 138507350 1003487790 Telecom regulatory authority of
India(OCT 2015)
 PARAMETERS UTTAR ALL STATES SOURCE
PRADESH
INTERNET SUBSCRIBERS(N.) 19170000 319420000 Telecom regulatory authority of India
(6%) (June 2015)

NATIONAL HIGHWAY LENGTH(KMS) 7863 92214 NHAI & roads & building dept

AIRPORTS 6 125 AAI

SOCIAL INDICATORS

LITERACY RATE PERCENTAGE 67.68 73.02 Census 2011

BIRTH RATE(PER 1000 27.2 21.6 SRS bulletin(Sample Registration System)

POPULATION)
 PARAMETERS UTTAR PRADESH ALL STATES SOURCE

INVESTMENTS
FDI EQUITY INFLOWS(USD 0.543 265.14 Dept . Of industrial policy and
BILLIONS) promotion, from (April 2000-sept
2015)

INDUSTRIAL
INFRASTRUCTURE
COMPLETED AND 33(2.388%) 1382 DEA, ministry of finance, govt of india
OPERATIONAL PPP
PROJECTS(NO.)

OPERATIONAL SEZ’S (NO.) 11(5.5528%) 199 Ministry of commerce and industry,

dept of commerce
Lucknow
• The major industries in urban areas of Lucknow are machine tools,
furniture, automotive, chikan embroidery, distillery chemicals.
• Construction, Media 
• Automobile 
• Hospital, Healthcare
• Advertising 
Foreign Trade
• During 2016-17, Uttar Pradesh ranked 5th among all States by value of
exports.
• The exports from the State grew at annual average growth rate of 4.1
per cent
• the State amounted to USD 12.53 Billion during 2016-17, up from 13
USD 10.94 Billion in 2012-13.
• Animals and animal products, leather and leather products,
construction, material, gems and jewellery and textiles and garments
have been identified as sectors with the maximum potential for
exports from Uttar Pradesh,
 Opportunities to invest
• Uttar Pradesh offers enormous possibilities of enterprise and success, it
is the biggest emerging market in India
• 400+ Business Investment Opportunities in Uttar Pradesh
• More than 80 large projects entailing investment of around Rs 52,000
crore are ready for ground breaking in Uttar Pradesh
• Investment in a range of sectors like cement, food processing, paper,
textile, IT, electronics manufacturing, renewable energy, power, dairy,
etc.
• Uttar Pradesh has signed 1,045 pacts worth Rs 4.28 lakh crore 
• Projects-584
• Opportunities-$ 9.52 bn
Factors responsible for high poverty
ratio in Uttar Pradesh
• Higher population growth
• Sluggish and poor quality of economic growth
• Excessive dependence on agriculture
• High degree of inequality in the distribution of income and asset and
widespread landlessness
• Low level of investment in the economic and social infrastructure
• Low literacy level
• Social deprivation
INDUSTRIAL INFRACTRUCTURE

Prime ministers employment generation programme (PMEGP) schemes in U.P

YEAR Margin money Margin money Number of Estimated

subsidy realised subsidy realised projects employment
US$ million US$ million assisted generated (no. of
persons)

2014-15 21.96 28.1 4891 48604

2015-16 19.83 3.61 710 6930
 INDUSTRIAL PARKS

INFRASTRUCTURES(TYPES) LOCATIONS AREA(ACERS)

GROWTH CENTERS Bijoli, Jhansi 385
GROWTH CENTERS Shajahanpur 311
GROWTH CENTERS Dibiyapur 246
GROWTH CENTERS Jainpur 331
AGRO PARKS Barabanki 180
AGRO PARKS Varanasi 261
APPAREL PARKS Tronica city 146
TEXTILE & HOSIERY PARKS Kanpur 173
APPAREL PARKS Tronica city Ghaziabad 146
LEATHER TECHNOLOGY PARKS Banther, unnao 233
EXPORT PROMOTION INDUSTRIAL PARKS Greater Noida 200
EXPORT PROMOTION INDUSTRIAL PARKS Shastripuram, agra 102

SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY PARKS OF INDIA(STIP) 13,000 sq ft, of which 9,296 sq ft of area is being utilised by 15 units