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A SEMINAR ON

“WIRELESS ELECTRICITY”

PRESENTED BY
DEBANGSHU MUKHERJEE

B.Tech in ECE
Roll No. – 25300317017 Year – 2017

ON
FEBRUARY , 2020

DEPARTMENT OF ECE
SUPREME KNOWLEDGE FOUNDATION GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS
MANKUNDU- 712139
WIRELESS ELECT
SUPREME KNOWLEDGE FOUNDATION GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS
CONTENTS
 INTRODUCTION

 HISTORY

 BLOCK DIAGRAM

 WORKING ILLUSTRATION

 APPLICATION

 ADVANTAGES

 DISADVANTAGES

 CONCLUSION

 REFERENCE

 ANY QUESTION
SUPREME KNOWLEDGE FOUNDATION GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS
INTRODUCTION
Computers, cell phones, laptops, iPods, etc. are
all used by many of us in our daily lives. These
devices have become an important part of our
day-to-day lives. But charging all these
appliances has become so very difficult. Each
appliance has its own set of chargers, and with
every family member owning their cell phones,
the drawers are overflowing with all sorts of
wires.

How many times have you wished if there


could be some way to do away with all the wiry
litter?

The answer is WiTricity


(wireless electricity)

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HISTORY
1865 :
- MAXWELL’s theory of
ELECTROMAGNETISM
- concluded that light itself was just
such a
wave.

1886 :
- HERTZ
- performed a successful experiment with
pulsed wireless energy transfer.

1987 :
-TESLA
- he filed his first patents for the Wardenclyffe
tower
-The facility was never fully operational and
was not completed due to economic problems.

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BLOCK DIAGRAM

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WORKING
For the operaILLUSTRATION
singer when the frequency of the sound
Run an
wave electricthe
matches current
unique through a coil
resonant of copperofwire
frequency the
and the coil will produce a short-ranged
sound wave the ascoutic is converted to kinetic magnetic
field. Place
energy at tea second
highest coil withinefficiency
possible this field theandenergy
an
electric
then current
bulits inside will
the flow through
glass until itit.shatters.
The magnetic
The coils
field uses
that has transferred
to transfer powerelectrical power from
wirelessly one coil
are magnetic
to another. This principle is called induction and it
resonators.
has been
First, understood
a rapid oscillating forelectric
more thancurrent a century.
is applied to a
Induction is what changes a wireless electric
coil at its specific resonant frequency. This creates a
toothbrush
magnetic for in
field example.
the region around same resonant
But it only works
frequency as the source well over and very short
it will distances
couple pull
resonating
the coils apart
anywhere withinandthatthe powerand
region transfer
covertingceases.
the
Its turns out the trick to longer distance
oscillating magnetic field into an electric current power
transfer
within theis second
the same coil.principle on opera
This response singer highly
is called uses
to shattermagnetic
coupled a wine glass from across
resonance. By the room its
attaching the
known as resonance.
second coil to device such as battery of a electric car
or mobile phone, this current can be made to do
useful work. So, by a simple trick of physics power is
transferred wirelessly.

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APPLICATION
 The largest application of the WPT is the
production of power by placing satellites
with giant solar arrays in Geosynchronous
Earth Orbit and transmitting the power as
microwaves to the earth known as Solar
Power Satellites (SPS).

 WPT is used in moving targets like fuel-


free-electric vehicles, fuel- free airplanes,
fuel-free rockets and moving robots.

 The other applications of WPT are Wireless


power source or Ubiquitous Power Source,
RF Power Adaptive Rectifying Circuits and
Wireless sensors

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ADVANTAGES
 It doesn’t require line of sight.

 It doesn’t require batteries and power


cables.

 It doesn’t interfere with radio waves.

 In this, wastage of power is in a small


quantity.

 It is highly efficient when compared with


electromagnetic induction.

 It is affordable.

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DISADVANTAGES
 The flux condition should satisfy certain
conditions, if not no power supply takes
place.

 There is a lose of power transmission if


there is a strong ferro-magnetic
substance.

 Possibility of “energy theft”. Wi Fi,


someone can be using your internet or
your power.

 Quite expensive than the wired


technologies.

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CONCLUSION
The transmission of power without wires is
not theory or a mere possibility, it is now a
reality. The electrical energy can be
economically transmitted without wires to
any terrestrial distance  It has a tremendous
economic impact to human society.

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REFERENCE
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_pow
er_transfer

• https://futurism.com/stanford-scientists-ar
e-making-wireless-electricity-transmission-
a-reality

• Ebook of Wireless communication system


by Dr. Sanjay Sharma

https://allsh.univ-amu.fr/sites/allsh.univ-
amu.fr/files/webform/lsf/neilyeshy578.pdf

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ANY QUESTION

?
SUPREME KNOWLEDGE FOUNDATION GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS
THANK PRESENTED BY –

YOU
DEBANGSHU MUKHERJEE

ROLL NO. – 17

SUPREME KNOWLEDGE FOUNDATION GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS

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