Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Energy Conservation
in Buildings
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Overview of Lighting Energy in India
India – Facts:
Year 1947 Power Generation was 1362 MW
Year 2004 Power generation – 100,000 MW
Electrification of > 500,000 Villages
Year 2001 – 44% households without
Electricity
Present Per Capita Consumption – 350 wh
Supply vs. Peak Demand Gap – 39,816
million Units (Peak Demand Gap = 17%)
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Demand Side Management
Lighting Consumes 18% of Power in India as
against 8 – 10% in Developed countries
13% of the peak load in Indian power system occurs
for 365 hours a year – i.e. one hour per day at dusk
In 44% households without Electricity, people still
use kerosene lanterns which affect their lungs and
eyes, besides generating high soot and pollution
Energy backlog has concerned the government
Unable to meet Demand / Supply Gap
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Short term Solution
• The most effective and practical solutions to achieve
replace :
GLS by CFL
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Affordability
• CFL lamps cost 8–15 times more than GLS
• This is down from 20-25 times only 2 years ago
• Further cost reductions shall accrue with :
- Volume growth
- Concessional sales tax (VAT) of 4%
- Lower component customs duties (special glass, Tri-
band
fluorescent powder, electronic circuits)
- Lower excise duties
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Agenda for participants
Educate large Electricity Users on
energy efficient lighting
Initiative to start with own buildings
and installations
Involve Utilities and Users at the same
platform
Short Term solution to convert GLS
points by CFL
Initiate BESCOM like projects
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Agenda contd..
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