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Questions

QUESTIONS
Questions are displayed
on a monitor
1

Answer

ANSWER
Candidates enter their
answer directly onto the 2
computer

DURATION

DURATION
Candidates have two
hours to complete the 3
examination
Multiple Choice
MULTIPLE
Choose one answer from
four CHOICE
options
1

Multiple Response
MULTIPLE
Select more than one
response by clicking the
RESPONSE
2
appropriate tick box

Multiple Response Matching


MULTIPLE RESPONSE
3
Select a response to a number of
related statements by choosing one
MATCHING
option
menus
from a number of drop down
Number entry
NUMBER
Key in a numerical
ENTRY
response to a question
4

MULTIPLE TASK QUESTIONS


MULTIPLE
A series of short TASK
questions
related to one scenario
QUESTIONS
5

MULTIPLE TASK QUESTIONS


MULTIPLE TASK
5
Could be number entry, drop-

QUESTIONS
down lists, multiple choice,
multiple response and hotspot
FA1: RECORDING
FINANCIAL TRANSATIONS
FA1: RECORDING
FINANCIAL TRANSATIONS
Business transactions and documentation

A business is a commercial or

BUSINESS
industrial concern which exists to
deal in the manufacture, resale
or supply of goods and services.

A business is an organisation which

BUSINESS
uses economic resources to create
goods or services which
customers will buy

BUSINESS
A business is an organisation
providing jobs for people
Business transactions and documentation

A business invests money in

BUSINESS
resources in order to
make even more money for its
owners.

is the excess of income over

PROFIT
expenditure. When expenditure
exceeds revenue, the business is
running at a loss.

BUSINESS
Sole trader
Limited Liability Companies

ENTITY
Partnership
Business transactions and documentation

-
BUSINESS
Purchasing goods and
materials (Cash or Credit)
TRANSACTIONS
-
-
Purchasing services
Purchase of non-current assets

- Sales (Cash or Credit)


- BUSINESS
Paying wages and salaries
- Accounting for and paying
TRANSACTIONS
tax

- Raising finance and paying


BUSINESS
rewards to the suppliers of
finance

TRANSACTIONS
- Movements of cash and
money in the bank account
Business transactions and documentation

SEPARATE
A business is separate from its
ENTITY
owner(s)

ACCOUNTING
A business must always be
treated as a separate entity from
CONVENTION
its owners preparing accounts

Every transaction will


DUEL
demonstrate this duality
- One account is Debited
EFFECT
- Another is Credited
which goes the buyers’
department

to order goods from the most


suitable supplier

PURCHASE Goods, accompanied by the


REQUISITION supplier’s delivery note

PURCHASE ORDER Goods will be received in


the warehouse, where a
goods received note will
be raised
DELIVERY NOTE
These must be checked
back to the order to
ensure that the correct
GOODS RECEIVED NOTE goods are being received

Purchase of goods and materials


Invoices from suppliers will be
received and recorded

just a list of
invoices received

INVOICES Record in the ledger book

PURCHASES DAY BOOK Usually suppliers will send


statements of account
setting out the amounts still
owed.
PAYABLES LEDGER

STATEMENTS OF ACCOUNT

Purchase of goods and materials


Payments by credit customers should
be accompanied by remittance advices
which detail what is being paid.

If goods are returned by customers then


customers will ask for a credit note

REMITTANCE ADVICE - these will be recurring items such as rent,


electricity, telephone and insurance
- paying for an advertisement in a newspaper

CREDIT NOTE - purchase requisition and


so on

PURCHASING SERVICES

PURCHASE OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Purchase of goods and materials


a copy of the sales is also recorded by
the cash register system

selling to other businesses, the sales representatives


will be responsible for encouraging customers to
place sales orders

RECEIPT
to despatch the goods from the warehouse

SALES ORDERS sent to the customers by


the accounting department

GOODS DESPATCH NOTES

SALES INVOICES

Sales of goods and materials


just a list of invoices

record what each customer owes

SALES DAY BOOK


will send customers statements of account
which set out the amounts still owed by
customers

RECEIVABLES LEDGER Payments by credit


customers should be
accompanied by remittance
advices which detail what is
STATEMENTS OF ACCOUNT being paid

REMITTANCE ADVICES

Sales of goods and materials


If goods are returned by customers
then customers will ask for a credit
note. This acts like a negative invoice.

- time records
- wage or salary slip

CREDIT NOTE
purchase requisition and so on

PAYING EMPLOYEES - shares can be issued in


exchange for new share
capital
- Loans will usually be
PURCHASE OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS accompanied by a loan
agreement setting out the
terms of the loan.

FINANCE
will be paid in response to an
assessment by the tax authorities

- petty cash vouchers


- cheque or credit transfer

- Specially initiated by the company


- Automatic constant amounts (standing
TAX orders)
- Initiated by the person receiving the money
(direct debits)
CASH AND BANK ACCOUNT AMOUNTS
- shares can be issued in
exchange for new share
capital
- Loans will usually be
CREDIT TRANSFERS accompanied by a loan
agreement setting out the
terms of the loan.

FINANCE
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