Economically Weaker Sections (EWS)

EWS Housing
• Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) is a term used to refer to those
citizens or households with income below a certain threshold level.
Though there may be other economic factors in deciding on the
economic weakness of the citizen/household, income is the dominant
criterion.
Infrastructure Education Health Commercial
• On 14 November 2012 this was further revised such that urban poor Component
having an annual household income of up to Rs. 1 lakh were classified Road Pre-school Health Clinic
as EWS and those falling between Rs. 1 lakh and 2 lakhs were Vegetables Shop
Drains Non-Formal
categorized as Low Income Group (LIG). Education General Store
Water
Adult Literacy
• Under the new Housing Scheme – Prime Minister’s Awaaz Dairy
Sanitation
Yojna launched in 2015 with the aim of providing Housing for all by 2022,
EWS households are defined as households having an annual income of Community Hall
up to Rs.3,00,000. States/UTs have the flexibility to redefine the annual JNNURM Slum Rehabilitation Financial
income criteria as per local conditions in consultation with the Centre. Street Lighting Contribution
The mission supports construction of houses up to 30 square meter Children Play Area
carpet area with basic civic infrastructure.

Central Govt. = 50%

State Govt. = 25%
Local Body & Development Rights = 9%
Slum Dwellers = 16%
• The Government of India, recently unveiled the National Declaration on Urban Governance and Housing for all. It has committed to provide housing to all by the year 2022,
along with toilets, electricity, drinking water and other amenities.

• Inclusive Housing Development Inclusive housing development aims at:

i) Providing education, healthcare/ social infrastructure, utilities, services and transport

ii) Attaining self-containment, viability and integrity The organization of urban space, which allows the formation of ‘communities’ and ‘neighbourhoods’ is a key to cross -
sectoral commitments and spatial coalition of social, economic, environmental and governance systems. Social housing projects need to focus on environmental footprints
as well as community development and health package, covering the following:

-Improvement of infrastructure (roads, drains, water, sanitation, street lighting and community halls)
-Health (promotional and preventive, via maternal and child health clinics, health awareness and health volunteers)
-Education (pre-school, non-formal education, literacy and adult literacy)

• It is necessary to assign suitable land use for such sites, and provide proper services and linkages.

• The site selection should consider employment generation and community welfare as the most important elements.

• Commercial component, etc. can be very helpful. To make social housing schemes bankable.

• Mandatory adoption of waste water recycling, dual piping, natural lighting and ventilation, renewable energy, water conservation.

Suman Sarita

Suman Mandir
SUMAN SARITA Health
Health Clinic
RUNDH , Magdalla.
Education
Pre-school

Non-Formal Education

Adult Literacy

Commercial Component
Vegetables Shop

General Store

Dairy

Infrastructure
Road

Drains

LOCATION :- Rundh, Magdalla Water

PROPOSED CARPET AREA OF TYPICAL UNIT – 36.19 SQ.MT. Sanitation
PROPOSED BUILT UP AREA OF TYPICAL UNIT – 40.87 SQ.MT.
Street Lighting
PROPOSED TOTAL UNIT - 168 NOS
Community Hall
CONTEXT
SUMAN SARITA L.I.G. HOUSING BUILT-UNBUILT
LOCATION:-
The L.I.G. Housing is located at Rundh provide dwelling for mix community.
The site is located near the river ‘Tapi’ thus providing good vistas and wind creating a pleasant
moderate microclimate on site.
-Stores VALENTINE MULTIPLEX

GREEN SPACE-10% BUILT-40%

10%

40%

BUILT-UNBUILT
50%
CENTRAL MALL
SHOTT GAME ZONE UNBUILT-50%
The site has moderate connectivity and transportation facility for the person
living there.
S.W.O.T. PROGRAM ANALYSIS
1. Building Wing A & Wing B
• Living room
STRENGHT WEAKNESS
• Kitchen & Dinning
• Micro climate due to • Due to long narrow
building location near to passage, the staircase are
• Bedroom
river side. lighted lying on one side, • Bath
while the other side is dark. • W.C.
• Orientation of building not
according view and vista.
• Wash
2. Watchman cabin
3. Storage room
Wing A Wing B
SWOT ANALYSIS 4. Parking
5. C.O.P. Total floor = 12 Total floor = 12
OPPORTUNITY THREATS Per floor 8 Units Per floor 13 Units
• Sitting and gathering spaces
6. Basic service
• Fear of flood.
can be developed on ground • High velocity. • Staircase Total Units = 96 Total units = 252
floor for public interaction. • Lift
• C.O.P can be designed in 1 staircase, 2 lift 2 staircase, 4 lift
center & building could be • Passage
oriented accordingly for • Fire safety
encouraging gathering, social • Generator space
activities. Proposed size ( in mts )
Living room 3.66 x 3.05
Kitchen & Dinning 2.29 x 3.45
• PROPOSED CARPET AREA OF TYPICAL UNIT – 36.19 SQ. MT.
• PROPOSED BUILT UP AREA OF TYPICAL UNIT – 40.87 SQ. MT. Bedroom 3.35 x 3.05
• PROPOSED NO. OF UNIT - 168
Bath 1.86 x 1.07
W.C. 1.00 x 1.00
Wash 2.06 x 1.28
 The vanishing point for the
DESIGN CONSIDERATION :- passage are way far from
the light source which lead
Passage Space-Bldg-A to darker portion of the
passage.

A permanent solution could be a wider

passage space and a heighted space
make more amount of light flow.

The building-A have a very narrow passage which do affect the internal environment and the
1)
amount of light availability was least. Also the length to height ratio work in ratio of (1:4) and
have good cross ventilated passage where people gather and sit for work.

2)

The section show the height of space which lead the space to be more darker at the end as
the design flows a standard height for passage but not provided the basic standard of cutouts
as it could help for more flow of light in space.
Passage Space-Bldg-B A other solution for provision of light is light
shaft provision in passage areas at specific
point which can flow more amount of light to
make darker passage more bright.

1)

The field of vision provided have a

better experience than the typology
of A as this typology have a longer
2) passages.
A permanent solution could be a wider
passage space and a heighted space
make more amount of light flow.
The field of vision provided have
a better experience than the
typology of A as this typology
have a longer passages.
The building B have a unique layout of L-
shaped which provide more
accommodation for units and number of
families. As the design of building-A
layout don’t have enough light source
repeats the building-B as there are more
darker pockets than the other layout but
the layout has more longer light
passage.

C.O.P Space & Mutual Shade
The placement of C.O.P at the center
will increase the number of activity and
interaction for spaces.
Mutual shade due to height of
building help create a cooler and
shaded internal pathway where
they can gather and celebrate.
More of amenities and sell
planned space can have
higher flow and use of spaces
for every social-cultural
activity.
Children play area implementation
can have public gathering spot for all
age group and can have more active
space. Also provision of intermediate
green space vertically can help
increase activity and cultural activity.
Improvisation of sitting
spaces in any space
provide a sufficient space
for people to meet and
gather.
Layout &Lifestyle
Morning-Afternoon Afternoon-Evening

Their day starts with head of family going for

work and Housewives start their household work.
Children pickup-drop from At evening the whole family
school and rest in afternoon. spend their time enjoying at the
C.O.P or by any other means of
Work-from home activities.
was being
started in many
of the houses.

The orientation of the building and the C.O.P

was placed in such a way that views of river was
being blocked and also the corner placement of
C.O.P lead least usage of that space.

Any public function and social-cultural activity are enhanced and

are celebrated by the residents living there.

The placement of C.O.P at the center will increase the

number of activity and interaction for spaces.