VOLUME OF SOLID

FIGURES
Volume between a rectangular prism and a pyramid,
Objective
◦Determine the relationship of the volume
between a rectangular prism and a
Pyramid
Objective
◦Determine the relationship of the volume
between a cylinder and a cone
Drill
Perform the indicated operation:
1. 35 x 25
2. 125 x 2.5
3. 30 ½ x 25
4. 450 ÷ 20
5. 50 ½ x 15
Find the surface area of the ff.
1. e=25cm
2. l=16cm, w=9cm, h=8cm
3. d=14cm, h=23cm
Identify the figure below:

RECTANGULAR PRISM SPHERE CONE

CYLINDER PYRAMID CUBE

Solve each situation.
1. A rectangular box has a length of 24 inches, a width of
18 inches, a width of 18 inches and a height of 30
inches. What is the surface area?
2. A sphere has a radius of 23 inches. What is the surface
area?
Volume
Volume is measured in cubic units.
Volume of prism
Volume of prism is the amount of space inside the
prism.
Formula:
Volume (V) of a prism is the product of the base
area (B) and the height (h)

V= B ⋅ h
Since B=lxw, V=lxwxh
Find the volume of the refrigerator.

Solution:
The refrigerator is a rectangular prism.
V=l⋅w⋅h 6m
= (3m) (2m) (6m)
V = 36 m3

3m
2m
Volume of pyramid
1
Volume of pyramid is the base area (B) times the height
3
(h).

Formula:
V= 1⋅B⋅h or V = 1 ( l ⋅ w ⋅ h)
3 3
Find the volume of the pyramid.
Solution:
1
V= (l∙w∙h) 50 m
3
1
= x 62 x 40 x 50
3 62 m 40 m
1
= x 124 000
3
V = 41.333. 3ത 𝑚3
Volume of Cylinders
The volume (V) of a cylinder is the product of the circular
base area (B) and the height (h).

Formula:
V = π ∙ 𝒓𝟐 ∙ h
6 cm Find the volume of
coffee in this mug.
Solution:
12 cm
V = π ∙ 𝑟2 ∙ h
= 3.14 x 62 x 12
= 3.14 x 36 x 12
V = 1356.48 𝑐𝑚3
Volume of Cones
1
The volume (V) of a cone is the base area (B) times the
3
height (h).

Formula:

𝟏 𝟏
V = ∙B ∙h or V= ∙ π𝒓𝟐 ∙ h
𝟑 𝟑
Find the volume of the cone.
Solution
1
V= ∙B∙h
3 2 cm
1
= ∙ π𝑟 2 ∙ h
3
1
= x 3.14 x 22 x 5
3
1
= x 3.14 x 4 x 5 h = 5cm
3
1
= x
62.8
3
V = 20.93ത 𝑐𝑚3
Group Activity
1. Construct a prism and pyramid with the same base
and height
2. Solve the volume of two figures using the formula
Find the volume of the following.

5 cm

4 cm
6 cm 4 cm
5 cm
6 cm
 Calculate the volume of the following shapes:

3 cm 20
cmT

4 cm
16 cm
3 cm 30 cm
7 cm
3 cm 3 cm 12 cm

Compare the formula used in solving the volume of the following figures

9 mm
8 cm 4m
3m 11 m
8 cm 2 mm 4m
8 cm 3 mm