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Representing
Fractions using
Regions, Sets,
and Number
Lines
Objective
- Represent fractions
using regions, sets, and
number lines
Drill
2.
x
3.
x
Motivation
a. Representing fractions
using regions
Distribute a graphing paper
or a grid paper (as shown)
and crayons to groups of 3.
Math 3
What fractional part of
the region is colored.
Math 3
How many more ampalaya
should we shade to show ½?
Explain their answer.
set of 10 balls,
show 3/10;
set of 16 pencils,
show 1/2
c. Representing fractions
using number line
Figure A
4 equal parts
Figure B
6 equal parts
Figure C
8 equal parts
Into how many parts is each
of the number lines divided?
1. 2/12 4. 2/4
2. 2/8
5. 2/6
3. 1/4
Summarizing
the Lesson
4.
5.
Tamang
Sagot
1. 2/5 4. 3/9
2. 4/5
5. 3/6
3. 6/10
Gawain 3
2. plorera na
walang bulaklak
3. basong
walang laman
4. pumutok na
lobo
5. aklat na nakatupi
Tamang
Sagot
1. 1/3 4. 3/7
2. 2/5 5. 4/9
3. 3/10
Takdang
Aralin
Kopyahin at gawin ang
sumusunod sa inyong
kuwaderno.
2. five - sixths
3. seven - tenths
4. three - fifths
Tamang Sagot
1. 3/8
2. 5/6
3. 7/10
4. 3/5
B. Tukuyin ang fraction
na pinapakita sa number
line at isulat ang sagot sa
inyong papel.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Tamang Sagot
1. 1/6
4. 3/9
2. 3/3
5. 4/7
3. 5/8
Lesson 59
Visualizing
Dissimilar
Fractions
Objective
Visualize dissimilar
fractions
Drill
1 1
2 3
2
4
3
8
Review
A. Parts of a Fraction
𝟏
1. What does 1 mean in ?
𝟐
𝟏
What does 1 mean in ?
𝟑
𝟐
What does 2 mean in ?
𝟒
𝟑
What does 3 mean in ?
𝟖
What do we call these
numbers written above
the fraction bar?
𝟏
What does 2 mean in ?
𝟐
𝟏
What does 3 mean in ?
𝟑
𝟑
What does 8 mean in ?
𝟖
𝟐 𝟑 𝟒
1. , , , ____
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓
𝟑 𝟒 𝟔
2. , , _____ ,
𝟖 𝟖 𝟖
𝟏 𝟑 𝟒
3. , _____ , ,
𝟕 𝟕 𝟕
Group Work
Group 2
will be
“circle
group”
Group 3
will be “square
group”
2. Give each group 3
pieces of cut-outs of
the shape the group
is named after.
3. Ask each group to get a
shape and fold it into three
equal parts. Let them darken the
creases. The “rectangle group”
will shade 1 part, the “circle
group” will shade 2 parts and
the “square group” 3 parts.
4. Ask them again to get
another shape and fold it into
four equal parts. Let them
darken the creases again.
The “rectangle group” will
shade 1 part, the “circle
group” will shade 2 parts and
the “square group” 3 parts.
5. Ask them to get the last
shape, fold the shape into
8 equal parts. Darken the
creases. Let the “rectangle
group” shade only one
part; the “circle group”, 3
parts; and the “square
group”, 5 parts.
Developmental
Activities
𝟏
𝟖
𝟑
𝟖
𝟓
𝟖
Get the picture of 2/3, 1/8 and 3/4.
Set B
𝟐
𝟑
𝟏
𝟖
𝟑
𝟒
Into how many equal parts
were the shapes in Set A
divided?
Math 3
If you are given shapes to
represent dissimilar fractions,
how are you going to do it?
Class
Activity
a. Class Activity
Math 3
Here is an activity in Ms. Ann’s
class. Can you help her pupils
do this?
Which fraction will be
crossed out to make each
set dissimilar fractions a
better one. Give your reason
for crossing it out.
Math 3
1.
𝟒 𝟐 𝟏 𝟓 𝟏
, , , ,
𝟓 𝟒 𝟓 𝟖 𝟔
2.
𝟐 𝟕 𝟖 𝟓 𝟑
, , , ,
𝟒 𝟖 𝟖 𝟔 𝟗
3.
𝟓 𝟔 𝟓 𝟏 𝟑
, , , ,
𝟒 𝟖 𝟔 𝟑 𝟒
4.
𝟔 𝟓 𝟑 𝟐 𝟓
, , , ,
𝟖 𝟕 𝟓 𝟖 𝟓
5.
𝟒 𝟗 𝟓 𝟒 𝟏
, , , ,
𝟖 𝟏𝟎 𝟔 𝟔 𝟑
(Note: Any of the fractions to be
crossed out is correct. But to
make it a better set of dissimilar
fractions no denominators should
be the same in each set.)
Pair
Activity
Gawain
Tingnan 1 mga ilustrasyon.
ang
Lagyan ng tsek ( ) ang
kahon kung ang sumusunod na
pares ay may magkatulad na
bilang ng mga bahagi at ekis
( ) naman kung hindi.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Tamang
Sagot
1. 4.
3.
2. 5.
Individual
Activity
Gawain 2
𝟏 𝟓
𝟐 𝟔
2.
𝟑 𝟏
𝟒 𝟔
3.
𝟑 𝟐
𝟓 𝟑
4.
𝟏 𝟏
𝟐 𝟑
Tamang
Sagot
1.
𝟏 𝟓
𝟐 𝟔
2.
𝟑 𝟏
𝟒 𝟔
3.
𝟑 𝟐
𝟓 𝟑
4.
𝟏 𝟏
𝟐 𝟑
Summarizing
the Lesson
Group
Activity
a. Group Activity
Have the pairs of fractions
below be written in 5 strips
of cartolina. Divide the
class into 5 groups.
Give each group a strip of
cartolina. Let them write
their answer on 1/4 sheet
of manila paper to be
posted later on the board.
Direction : Illustrate the pair of
fractions. Then write dissimilar,
if the set is dissimilar fractions
and similar, if these are not
dissimilar.
𝟓 𝟑
1. ,
𝟖 𝟔
𝟐 𝟔 𝟑 𝟐
2. , 3. ,
𝟒 𝟖 𝟒 𝟒
𝟒 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑
4. , 5. ,
𝟓 𝟔 𝟑 𝟖
Pair
Activity
Gawain 3
Sagot: ___________________
2. Si Ben ay gumupit ng
parihabang papel. Hinati
niya ito sa apat na bahagi
na may magkakasinglaki.
Kinulayan niya ang 3
bahagi.
Iguhit ang ginawa ni Ben at
isulat ang angkop na fraction.
Gumuhit pa ng isang hugis na
magpapakita ng dissimilar
fraction.
Sagot: _____________________
3. Si Camille ay may 2 hugis
bilog. Itinupi niya ang isa sa
4 na bahagi na
magkasinglaki. Ang
ikalawang bilog naman ay
itinupi niya sa 8 bahagi na
may magkakapareho ring
laki.
Kung kinulayan niya ang 3
bahagi ng unang bilog at 3
bahagi naman sa ikalawang
bilog, magkapareho ba ang
bahaging may kulay? Iguhit
ang 2 fraction na nabuo ni
Camille.
Sagot: _____________________
Tamang
Sagot
1. Dissimilar fraction
2.
𝟑
𝟒
2. Example of another fraction
𝟏
𝟐
____ 3.
____ 4.
____ 5.
Tamang Sagot
1. D
4. D
2. D
Math 3
Takdang
Aralin
Lagyan ng ekis ( )
ang bawat patlang kung
ang pares ng fraction ay
dissimilar. Isulat ang sagot
sa inyong kuwaderno.
𝟐 𝟏
_____ 1. ,
𝟓 𝟓
𝟑 𝟑
_____ 2. ,
𝟗 𝟕
𝟔 𝟓
_____ 3. ,
𝟓 𝟔
𝟒 𝟔
_____ 4. ,
𝟖 𝟗
𝟏 𝟑
_____ 5. ,
𝟑 𝟒
𝟑 𝟓
_____ 6. ,
𝟖 𝟖
𝟕 𝟒
_____ 7. ,
𝟑 𝟑
𝟐 𝟑
_____ 8. ,
𝟑 𝟓
𝟖 𝟕
_____ 9. ,
𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
𝟑 𝟑
_____ 10. ,
𝟔 𝟗
Tamang Sagot
1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8. 10.
3. 6. 9.
Lesson 60
Comparing
Dissimilar
Fractions
Objective
1. 234 □ 546
2. 563 □ 301
3. 543 □ 500+40+3
4. 81 tens □ 810
5. 102 □ 431
6.626 □ 616
7. 600+12 □ 642
8. 539 ones □ 58 tens
Motivation
𝟓 𝟓
Compare and .
𝟑 𝟒
𝟓 𝟓
𝟑 𝟒
𝟓 𝟓
>
𝟑 𝟒
Observe the above examples.
What do you notice with their
numerators? denominators?
𝟑 𝟑
<
𝟓 𝟒
What do you notice with their
numerators? denominators?
How do we compare:
𝟐
𝟑
𝟐
𝟒
Set B
𝟏
𝟑
𝟐
𝟒
Set C
𝟑
𝟓
𝟏
𝟔
Individual
Activity
Gawain 1
𝟏 𝟏
𝟒 𝟑
2.
𝟑 𝟒
𝟒 𝟔
3.
𝟐 𝟏
𝟑 𝟐
4.
𝟒 𝟐
𝟓 𝟑
Tamang Sagot
1. < 3. >
2. > 4. >
Math 3
Pair
Activity
Gawain 2
2.
3.
4.
Tamang Sagot
𝟒 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐
1. = 3. <
𝟖 𝟒 𝟒 𝟓
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟏
2. > 4. >
𝟐 𝟔 𝟓 𝟑
Summarizing
the Lesson
To compare fractions, we
use the symbols of relation
such as:
> read as “is greater than”
< read as “is less than”
= read as “is equal to” or “equals”
Class
Activity
a. Class Activity
Go back to the question in the
motivation, who do you think ate
biggest the piece? Explain your
answer.
What method of comparison
did you use? Give reason why
you use that method.
What method of
comparison did you
use? Give reason why
you use that method.
Pair
Activity
b. Pair Activity
Tell the pupils to find a
partner. One pupil will
write a pair of fractions
and the other will
compare it.
If the comparison is correct
then it will be his/her turn to
make a pair of fractions to be
compared by his/her partner.
This will take several rounds.
The pupil who gives the most
number of correct answers
wins.
Pair
Activity
Gawain 3
𝟕 𝟑
𝟖 𝟖
𝟑 𝟔
𝟕 𝟏𝟎
𝟓
𝟔
𝟔
𝟕
Gawain 4
𝟑 𝟓 𝟐 𝟔
3. ____ 4. ____
𝟒 𝟕 𝟑 𝟗
𝟕 𝟖
5. ____
𝟖 𝟗
Math 3
Tamang Sagot
1. < 4. =
2. >
5. <
3. =
Math 3
B. Isulat ang salitang Tama
sa patlang kung ang
paghahambing ng
dalawang fraction sa ibaba
ay tama at Mali kung hindi.
Ipakita ang inyong solusyon
at isulat ang sagot sa
inyong kuwaderno.
𝟔 𝟒 𝟖 𝟑
_____1. = _____ 2. <
𝟗 𝟗 𝟏𝟎 𝟓
𝟏 𝟒 𝟓 𝟔
_____ 3. = _____ 4. >
𝟐 𝟖 𝟖 𝟕
𝟏 𝟏
_____ 5. <
𝟖 𝟓
Math 3
Tamang Sagot
1. false 4. false
2. false 5. true
3. true
Math 3
Takdang
Aralin
Pagkumaparahin ang
dalawang fraction sa
bwat bilang gamit ang
>,< at = . Isulat sa
kuwaderno ang inyong
sagot.
𝟓 𝟔 𝟕 𝟓
1. ____ 2. ____
𝟔 𝟕 𝟗 𝟕
𝟑 𝟓 𝟐 𝟔
3. ____ 4. ____
𝟒 𝟕 𝟑 𝟗
𝟕 𝟖
5. ____
𝟖 𝟗
Math 3
𝟑 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑
6. ____ 7. ____
𝟒 𝟓 𝟖 𝟔
𝟐 𝟒 𝟒 𝟏
8. ____ 9. ____
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓 𝟔
𝟑 𝟏
10. ____
𝟓 𝟕
Math 3
Tamang Sagot
1. > 6. >
2. < 7. <
3. < 8. <
4. < 9. >