Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Presented by,
Mr. L. KARTHIK
A.P/EEE
Tagore Institute of Engineering & Technology
Objectives
In this course you will learn the following:
What is high voltage?
Why needed
Levels of voltages
Application of High Voltage
Electrical Insulation and Dielectrics
What is high voltage
A mobile phone is operated from a 4V
battery. It may be destroyed if anyone
attempts to operate it from a 12V car
battery.
Therefore 12V is quite a high voltage for a
mobile phone.
What is high voltage
230kV
High voltage is specially
Step
down referred230kV
to
transformer is 230kV Step up
electrical power system.
used to reduce
transformer is
used to rise the
the voltage to Long transmission line used to
voltage to 132kV
33kV carry the power to Dhaka
or 230kV
33kV
Step down
At Kaptai we
transformer is
used to reduce 11kV
generate at 11kV
or 21kV
the voltage to
11kV
11kV
Another Step down transformer
is used to reduce the voltage 400V 230V
Domestic users get electricity at
further to 400V suitable for end 230Volt.
user.
What is high voltage
I 2V
Therefore we see that if the transmission
Transformer Equation for
line voltage is increased it is power
capable
is of
transmitting
V more power without
P= V I Cos
increasing the power loss in the line.
I I
Generator
Trends in voltage growth
Ac voltage
Unfortunately it is
a very old data.
Students
In our country theare
highest requested
operating to
voltage isupdate
230kV.it.
We may realize our
position related to
the global trend.
Trends in voltage growth
dc voltage
Unfortunately
In our country we
HVDC transmission
has been do not have
proven to any
HVDC
be less attractive to
the power transmission
system
system so far.
engineers.
Fields of applications of HV
Voltage 140kV
In
kV
In high voltage engineering,
we should always be careful
100kV
about the peak value power
of the ac
frequency
voltage, because this isacthe
voltage
maximum voltage in the
system and may be responsible
Time
for initiating breakdown or In
failure. ms
?
10 ms
dc High Voltage100kV
Voltage
In
?
kV
100kV
dc voltage
Time
In
ms
Lightning Impulse
Voltage
In 90%
?
500k
V
kV
500kV
50% li
10%
t0
t3 Time
t1 t2 In
μs
Wave front
=1.25(t2-t1) Wave tail
=t3-t0
Course outline
Course No. EEE 4309
Course Title : High Voltage Engineering
d.c. transmission :
dc single pole and bipolar lines : ± 100 kV to ± 500 kV