Global Migration

INTEGRATI
MIGRATION
ON Benefits
The and
problem detriments
for the
of human sending
trafficking countries
MIGRATION

- Movement of people from their home to another

city, state or country for a job, shelter or some other
reasons is called migration.

- Most of the time migrant people are not skilled or

educated therefore they usually employed as daily
wagers (workers who are paid at the end of each
day, for their services).
 2 TYPES OF MIGRATION

Internal Migration

- Refers to people moving from one area to another within one country

International Migration

- which people cross boarders of one country to another

The problem of human trafficking

The United States Federal Bureau of investigation lists human

trafficking as the third largest criminal activity worldwide.

In 2012 the international labor organization (ILO) identified

21million men and women and children as victims of “forced
Labor” an appalling three out every 1,000 persons worldwide.

Ninety percent of the victims are exploited by private enterprises

and entrepreneurs; 22 percent are sexually abused; 68 percent
work under compulsion in agricultural, manufacturing,
infrastructure; and domestic activities. Lastly human trafficking
has been very profitable, earning syndicates, smugglers and
corrupt state officials profits of as high as 150 billion a year in
2014.
INTEGRATION

A final issue relates to how migrants interact with their new

home countries. Migrants from China, India and Western
Europe often have more success while those from the middle
east north Africa and sub-saharan Africa face greater
challenges in securing jobs immigrants and their children by
granting them citizenship and the rights that go with it.
(especially public education).

However, without a solid support from their citizenships,

switching citizenship may xenophobic and anti - immigrants
groups. Like globalization, migration produces different and often
contradiction response as a highly educated professional may
find moving to other country financially rewarding. On the other
hand, many richer starter to know the migrant labor will be
beneficial for their economies.
Benefits and detriments for the sending countries

-BENEFITS

India – 70 billion dollar

Held the highest recorded remittance
China- 62 billion dollar
Philippines- 28 billion dollar
Mexico- 25 billion dollar

These remittances make significant contributions to the

development of small and medium term industries that help
generate jobs
Remittances likewise change the economic and social
standing of migrants of shown by new or renovated homes
and their relatives access to new consumer goods. The
purchasing power of a migrants family doubles and make it
possible for children to start and continue their schooling.

Detriments

The Asian development bank (ADB) observe that in countries

like Philippines, remittances does not have a significant
influence other key items of consumption or investment such
as spreading on education and health care.

Therefore, remittances may help in lifting households of

poverty… but not rebalancing growth especially in the long
run.
The process has often been referred to as brain drain.
THANK YOU