OG 305 GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis ISSUE 1.1

Security Level:
GPRS Traffic Statistic

Analysis
ISSUE 1.1
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential

Introduction
 GPRS traffic statistic is used for counting the

performance of GPRS network and it reflects the
basic performance of GPRS network.
 Each traffic statistic item reflects the characteristic
of GPRS network on one aspect.
 With traffic statistic, you can deal with network
problems quickly and conveniently.
 GPRS system provides a perfect performance
measurement/management system, which can
help you with the network performance analysis,
network optimization, and internal fault location of
GPRS network.
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Content
Chapter 1: GPRS Traffic Statistic Structure
Chapter 2: GPRS Traffic Statistic Register
Chapter 3: GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis

Introduction to GPRS Traffic Statistic
 GPRS performance measurement system is used to measure the performance of CPU,
Um interface, Pb interface, and PCU overall performance in GPRS network.
 GPRS traffic statistic provides powerful data support for GPRS system performance
understanding, GPRS system optimization, and fault location.
 GPRS traffic statistic items can be divided into the following classes according to
their functions:
 Traffic volume model establishment class
 Network performance optimization class
 Troubleshooting class
 Both GPRS system and BSS system use 3-level traffic statistic model.
 For details, the 3-level traffic statistic model is as follows:
− Statistic function class->measurement class->measurement indexes

Introduction to GPRS Traffic Statistic Items
 There are seven kinds of statistic functions:
 CPU performance measurement

 BSC overall performance measurement
 NS performance measurement
 BSSGP performance measurement
 G-Abis interface performance measurement
 Pb interface performance measurement
 Cell performance measurement

CPU performance measurement:
 This measurement is performed on boards and boards here include POMU

boards and RPPU boards. The result of this measurement has the following
functions:
− Acquiring the utilization of CPU
− Causing too high CPU occupancy: it is caused by often FTP operation and
the register of too many performance measurement tasks.

BSC overall performance measurement:

This measurement is performed on BSC and the result of the measurement can
reflect the following aspects:
 The traffic load of GPRS BSS, thus providing guide for project design and network
planning
 Network traffic load model: the related traffic statistic indexes include uplink TBF
establishment attempts and downlink TBF establishment attempts.
 Throughput of GPRS: the related traffic statistic indexes include the number of uplink
LLC-PDUs sent, total number of uplink LLC-PDU bytes sent, the number of downlink
LLC-PDUs received, and the total number of downlink LLC-PDU bytes received.
 Paging load: the related traffic statistic indexes include the packet paging requests sent
and the circuit paging requests sent.
 Packet channel resource: the related traffic statistic indexes include the average
number o f variable PDCHs and the average number of occupied PDCHs.
 Analyze the service quality of GPRS BSS

NS performance measurement
 This measurement is performed on NSVC and the result of the measurement has the following
functions:
− To analyze the traffic load of GPRS BSS, thus providing guide for project design and
network planning.
− To monitor the service performance of Gb interface on NS layer
BSSGP performance measurement
 This measurement is performed on cells.
 The result of the measurement can be used for collecting data and creating traffic volume
model.
G-Abis interface performance measurement
 This measurement is performed on cells and the result of the measurement can reflect the
performance of G-Abis interface directly.
Pb interface performance measurement
 This measurement is performed on LAPDs and the result of the measurement can reflect the
performance of Pb interface and help to locate network problems.

Cell performance measurement
 This measurement mainly aims to count the performance on RLC/MAC layer.
 Packet access performance statistic: mainly includes the statistic of access, packet assignment,
and packet paging on CCCH, PACCH, and PCCCH.
 Uplink/downlink TBF statistic: includes the measurement of uplink/downlink establishment &
release performance and uplink/downlink RLC data transmission performance.
 PDCH resource measurement: mainly includes the utilization of PS channel resources in cells,
which is an important index for estimating the PS service performance in cells and reflects
whether PS capacity expansion is required in cells.
 Performance measurement on LLC layer: mainly includes the measurement of uplink/downlink
LLC data transmission performance, which is mainly used to reflect the traffic load of GPRS
services in cells, thus providing guide for project design and network planning.

Cell performance measurement
Measurement of packet access performance on CCCH Uplink EGPRS TBF establishment & release performance
measurement
Measurement of packet access performance on PCCCH
Downlink EGPRS TBF establishment & release performance
Measurement of packet access performance on PACCH measurement
Packet assignment performance measurement Uplink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance
measurement
Cell paging performance measurement
Downlink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance
Cell
Uplink TBF establishment & release performance measurement
Cell
measurement Performance
performance
Measurement times for different values of GMSK_MEAN_BEP
measurement Downlink TBF establishment & release performance measurement
measurement Measurement times for different values of 8PSK_MEAN_BEP
Uplink LLC data transmission performance measurement Uplink GMSK RLC data transmission performance
measurement（G3PCUV300R005C05 increases）
Downlink LLC data transmission performance measurement
Uplink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance
Uplink RLC data transmission performance measurement
measurement（G3PCUV300R005C05 increases）
Downlink RLC data transmission performance measurement
Downlink GMSK RLC data transmission performance
Cell radio channel performance measurement measurement（G3PCUV300R005C05 increases）
Resource maintenance performance measurement

Downlink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance
PDCH resource maintenance performance measurement measurement （G3PCUV300R005C05 increases）
PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement

GPRS Traffic Statistic Maintenance
 Create performance measurement tasks

 Set basic information, including the type of statistic function and measurement
 Select measurement indexes
 Set measurement time, including start date, statistic period, statistic time segment,
limited periodic tasks/half-permanent tasks, and time types
 Set measurement objects, including the number of boards, network service virtual
connection identity, the number of cells, LAPD links, and BSCs
 Enquire performance measurement tasks
 Enquire the setting information and current state of performance measurement
tasks
 Enquire the measurement results of performance measurement tasks

 Limitation for the length of task names:

 31 characters
 Limitation for the number of traffic tasks supported:
 80
 Limitation for the number of statistic objects of a single task:
 1000
 Limitation for the statistic period:
 The value of statistic period varies from 5 minutes to 1440 minutes. Generally, it is
required to register the statistic period as 30 minutes or longer than 30 minutes.
 Inter-measurement type task register is not supported.

Limitation for the times of traffic statistic task register:
 Some measurement types cannot be registered repeatedly, and these
measurement types include:
 BSC performance measurement, PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement,
CPU performance measurement, and NS performance measurement
 All indexes must be selected for some measurement types and these
measurement types include:
 BSC performance measurement, PDCH maximum/minimum performance measurement, CPU
performance measurement, and NS performance measurement
 Performance measurement tasks can be in the following operation states:

 Unregistered, registered but not counted, in operation, suspended, and finished
 Limitation for the number of the subrecords of traffic statistic result enquiry
 At most 5000 subrecords can be viewed a time when OMC is used for traffic statistic result
view. For M2000 result view, there is no limitation.

Content

List of PCU Traffic Statistic Tasks Recommended to be Registered
Register
Statistic type Measurement type duration Recommendation grade
recommended
CPU performance measurement CPU performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
BSC overall performance

BSC overall performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
measurement
NS performance measurement NS transmission capability measurement 60 minutes Optional
BSSGP performance measurement BSSGP performance measurement 60 minutes Optional
G-Abis interface performance

TRAU link measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
measurement
Pb interface performance
LAPD link measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
measurement
Cell performance measurement Measurement of packet access performance on CCCH 60 minutes Optional
Measurement of packet access performance on PCCCH 60 minutes Unnecessary
Measurement of packet access performance on PACCH 60 minutes Optional
Packet assignment performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
Cell paging performance measurement 60 minutes Optional
Uplink TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
Downlink TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
Uplink LLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Optional
Downlink LLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Optional
Uplink RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Downlink RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Cell radio
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CO., LTD.performance measurement Page60
15minutes Recommended
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Statistic Register duration Recommendation

Measurement type
type recommended grade
Resource maintenance performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
PDCH resource performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory
PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Uplink EGPRS TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Downlink EGPRS TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Uplink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Downlink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended
Measurement times for different values of GMSK_MEAN_BEP 60 minutes Unnecessary
Measurement times for different values of 8PSK_MEAN_BEP 60 minutes Unnecessary
Uplink GMSK RLC data transmission performance measurement

60 minutes Optional
（G3PCUV300R005C05 increases）
Uplink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance measurement

60 minutes Optional
Downlink GMSK RLC data transmission （G3PCUV300R005C05 increases） 60 minutes Optional
Downlink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance measurement

60 minutes Optional

Measurement type Recommendation grade
CPU performance measurement Recommended
BSC overall performance measurement Mandatory
NS transmission capability measurement Optional
BSSGP performance measurement Optional
TRAU link measurement Mandatory
LAPD link measurement Mandatory
packet assignment performance measurement Mandatory
Uplink TBF establishment & release performance measurement Mandatory
Downlink TBF establishment & release performance measurement Mandatory
Uplink RLC data transmission performance measurement Recommended
Downlink RLC data transmission performance measurement Recommended
Cell radio channel performance measurement Recommended
Resource maintenance performance measurement Recommended
Recommended
PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement

Content

Preparations for Traffic Statistic Analysis
 Having a knowledge of the parameters and network setting of GPRS network,
including:
 Data configuration of PCU, PDCH configuration of cells, and the distribution of the traffic
volume of data services
 Having a knowledge of the structure of GSM network, especially the network parameter setting
related to GPRS and the traffic volume of GSM voice services
 When locating fault, it is required to analyze the traffic statistic data of a/some
separate measurement period (s)
 In most cases, traffic statistic data reflects the action of MS and the operation state of
the network in macroscopical view.
 The difference between BSC and PCU is that the traffic statistic results of PCU cannot
be browsed directly in offline mode though they are also stored in the harddisk.
 OMC
 M2000
 Nastar

Preparations for Traffic Statistic Analysis
PCU BSC OVERALL PERFORMANCE
PCU PACKET ACCESS

PERFORMANCE ON CCCH

Line of Thought for GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis
Fault appears
Routine analysis
of traffic data
Internal location
Checklist Yes
Errors exist in traffic data? and analysis
by R&D department
No
No Collection and analysis
Traffic indexes are abnormal?
of traffic model data
 From the whole BSC to the parts
Yes
of cells Equipment faults
Yes
 From the bottom link to upper BSC indexes are abnormal? Transmission faults
services
No Network optimization
 From the location of abnormal
Analysis of traffic Detail Analysis
phenomena to the analysis of statistic in cells
traffic model
 For traffic statistic analysis, refer
to the network KPI baseline of Analysis of Analysis of Analysis of
transmission congestion call drop rate
PCU product . link rate

Contents for GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis
 BSC overall performance measurement traffic statistic
 BSC overall uplink/downlink TBF establishment success rate
 BSC overall uplink/downlink TBF call drop rate
 Transmission performance measurement
 Um interface Retransmission rate and G-Abis interface error frame rate
 Pb interface performance measurement Transmission performance
 Cell performance measurement

 uplink/downlink assignment success rate (overall)
 uplink/downlink immediate assignment success rate (AGCH) Access performance
 uplink/downlink packet assignment success rate (PACCH)
 uplink/downlink TBF congestion rate
 uplink/downlink TBF call drop rate Retainability performance
 PDCH utilization rate
Resource utilization performance

Analysis of BSC Overall Performance Data
Analysis of LAPD link quality on PB interface
 PB interface is a signaling interface between PCU and BSC.
 As PCU is a half-separate equipment and it can connect multiple BSCs,

transmission equipment and even long-distance transmission equipment is
needed between PCU and BSC.
 Transmission quality of PB interface and the basic conditions can be known by
analyzing LAPD traffic statistic data.
 The main LAPD traffic statistic data needing to be analyzed is as follows:
 Times for sending SABM frame (Link establishment)
 Times for receiving UA frame (Link establishment response)
 Times for sending I frame
 Times for receiving I frame
 Number of I frame bytes sent
 Number of I frame bytes received
 Times for retransmitting I frame message
 Times for downlink message queue overflow

 Access performance KPI analysis
 As the access flow of MS in GPRS system is different with that in GSM system, the access
performance in GPRS system is represented by TBF establishment success rate.
 TBF establishment success rate is affected by such aspects as data configuration, network
capacity, channel quality and how busy circuit switched services and packet switched
services are. The main related traffic statistic items are as follows:
[Uplink TBF establishment attempts] [Successful uplink TBF establishments]
[Downlink TBF establishment attempts] [Successful downlink TBF establishments]
 The definition of TBF establishment success rate:
Successful uplink TBF establishments

Uplink TBF establishment success rate =
Uplink TBF establishment attempts
Successful downlink TBF establishments

Downlink TBF establishment success rate =
Downlink TBF establishment attempts

 As no careful network optimization is performed according to packet services in GPRS

system, TBF establishment success rate in GPRS system is usually lower than that in
GSM system.
 As GPRS flow is different with other flows (In GPRS flow, assignment message is
retransmitted again and again), assignment failures have small effect on the services of
MS and the resource utilization. As a result, a little higher TBF establishment failure rate
is acceptable in GPRS system.
 If TBF establishment failure rate is high, it is necessary to check the cell traffic statistic
data in suspicious time segments. In most cases, you can find the few cells where very
high TBF establishment failure rate exists. By analyzing the exact cell where high
congestion rate exists, you can find the exact reason why high congestion rate exists
and then take corresponding actions. As to how to solve this problem, you can refer to
Check of Cell Access Performance KPI.

 Analysis of retainability performance KPI
 The analysis of BSC-level retainability performance KPI mainly aims to analyze

the call drop rate of the network.
 The main traffic statistic items are as follows:
[Successful uplink TBF establishments] [Abnormal uplink TBF releases]
[Successful downlink TBF establishments] [Abnormal downlink TBF releases]
 The definition for call drop rate:
Abnormal uplink TBF releases
Uplink TBF call drop rate =
Successful uplink TBF establishments
Abnormal downlink TBF releases

Downlink TBF call drop rate =
Successful downlink TBF establishments

 At present, as cell handover is unavailable in GPRS network and cell reselection are
all performed by the MS automatically, call drops will be inevitable when cell
reselection happens during the transmission.
 As TBF transmission needs short time (2 to 3 seconds on average), a higher call drop
rate (compared to GSM voice system) has small effect on services.
 As with congestion rate, if the call drop rate is high, it is necessary to check the traffic
statistic data in cells during suspicious time segments. After finding the few cells where
the call drop rate is obviously abnormal, analyze the few cells and find the exact
reasons and then solve the problem. As to how to solve the problem, you can refer to
Check of cell retainability performance.

 Analysis of resource utilization KPI
 The analysis of resource utilization KPI mainly analyzes the data of PDCH channels and whether
the system is overloaded.
 Related PDCH traffic statistic indexes are as follows:
[Average number of available PDCHs] Reference value: ≤100
[Average number of occupied PDCHs] Reference value: ≤80
 PDCHs include dynamic PDCHs and fixed PDCHs. A PB board of PCU can support 120 available
PDCHs at most (The number of maximum available PDCHs may increase if the system uses the
function of EDGE)
 As traffic statistic data is average value, the number of the maximum available PDCHs may exceed
120 when the average number of available PDCHs exceeds 100. In this case, the services in some
cells will be affected, so it is required to check the average number of occupied PDCHs first. If few
PDCHs are occupied, the fact may be that the actual traffic volume is not so high and the probable
reason for too large average number of available PDCHs is that too many fixed PDCHs are
configured and it causes low channel utilization. In this case, it is required to select some cells to
configure fewer fixed channels. If many PDCHs are occupied, the actual traffic volume is really
high. In this case, it is recommended that the operator should expand the network capacity.

Analysis of Cell-Level Traffic Statistic
 The analysis of cell-level performance mainly refers to the check of

cell-level traffic statistic data according to KPI. For details, it is
required to check the KPI of the following four aspects:
 Transmission performance
 Access performance
 Resource utilization performance
 Retainability performance

Check of transmission performance KPI
 Cell transmission link refers to the whole transmission path from the MS to GPRS core network. It includes
Um interface, G-Abis interface, Pb interface, and Gb interface.
 Analysis of Um interface
 Abnormity rate of N3101, N3103, and N3105
 Retransmission rate of uplink/downlink RLC data block and times for the rise/drop of CS coding
− Generally speaking, the retransmission rate of data blocks rises with the rise of the data coding
mode.
− If the retransmission rate of data blocks is too high, it is recommended to check whether the data
coding mode is CS-1. If not, the too high retransmission rate may be caused by unreasonable
setting of conversion threshold for coding mode.
− If the retransmission rate of CS-1 data block is also too high, the problem probably exist at radio
interface and the common reason is interference.
 The statistic value of Number of RADIO STATUS PDUs Sent at Gb interface can also reflect the
transmission quality at radio interface in the cell.
− When the MS is beyond the radio coverage or continuous communication is unavailable because
of too poor quality of radio channels, PCU will send RADIO-STATUS PDU to SGSN.

Check of transmission performance KPI
 Analysis of G-Abis interface
 G-Abis interface is an interface between PCU and BTS and the traffic statistic
indexes related to G-Abis interface are cell-level traffic statistic indexes.
 This interface is mainly used for analyzing the transmission quality on link layer.
 The main traffic statistic indexes are as follows:
− Number of normal frames received
− Number of lost synchronization frames received
− Number of checking error frames received
− Number of effective frames sent
− Number of blank frames sent
 Checking error frames are to calculate errors after the synchronization of channels
and it reflects the quality of links directly. The formula is as follows:
Number of checking error frames received
G-Abis error frame rate = <=0.05%
Number of normal frames received

Check of access performance KPI
 This check is mainly to analyze the establishment of uplink/downlink TBF
 Usually, TBF establishment success rate is used to describe the access

performance.
Successful UL/DL TBF establishments

UL/DL TBF establishment success rate =
UL/DL TBF establishment attempts
Number of UL/DL TBF establishment failures due to no channel

UL/DL TBF Congestion rate =
UL/DL TBF establishment attempts

 The methods for analyzing why TBF establishment success rate is too low are as shown in the
following figure:
→ To remove hardware failures, you can check Cells with low establishment success rate
whether there are PCM-related alarms in BTS,
link failure alarms and PDCH lost
synchronization alarms in PCU. If PDCHs are
Alarm: Hardware failures
out of synchronization, check PCU, BSC, and
whether the link between BTS and BSC is
abnormal.
→ High packet traffic volume in the cell causes No packet resource Low assignment success rate
congestion.
→ Circuit switched service has high traffic volume
O&M Quality of transmission links
and it contends for dynamic channel resources
in the cell.
Reuse of MS Network congestion
→ The number of the channels that a board can
support reaches the upper threshold of the Analysis of packet traffic volume
specification.
→ The channels in the cell are in abnormal state, Channels contention
thus causing the unavailability of channels.
Out of synchronization of channels

 Check Number of UL/DL TBF establishment failures due to no channel, if these two indexes are
high, possible reasons are as follows:
 High packet traffic volume causes congestion.
 The user blocks channels manually, thus causing difficulty for the access of MS.
 If no channel is blocked, it is likely that the number of MSs that are permitted to access packet
channels in the cell is nearly saturated, thus causing difficulty for the access of MS.
 The collision of CCCH random access will also affect CCCH uplink assignment success rate. In
this case, Average Time Interval (s) for CCCH Packet Access Request can be used for the
analysis.
 The type and number of channels configured in the cell will also affect the statistic of
congestion rate greatly.
 In case of broad coverage, the number of cells configured on a RPPU [Pb] board of PCU may
be larger than 120 (120 is the number of PDCHs that a RPPU [Pb] can activate at most). When
the packet traffic of the local board is busy (The most obvious evidence is that the average
number of occupied PDCHs exceeds 100) while the cell is only configured dynamic PDCH but
no static PDCH, congestion may happen in the cell because of no channel.

 Low assignment success rate causes high TBF establishment failure rate.
 Uplink/Downlink TBF Establishment Failures Caused by No Response From MS. Possible reasons are as
follows:
 The quality of transmission links is poor and the block error rate is high in the local cell. In this case,
you can raise TBF access success rate by adjusting the parameters (Such as T3168 and T3192) .
 Internal queues in the network congests because of high packet traffic volume and TBF establishment
fails because of too long assignment message delay. In this case, you can tune up the value of g-
N3101-Max and g-N3105-Max through software parameter table.
 If packet traffic volume is high and lasts long, and the problem is beyond the capability of network
optimization and adjustment, it is recommended that the operator should perform capacity expansion.
Successful uplink assignment s on PACCH

PACCH uplink assignment success rate 
Uplink assignment s on PACCH
Successful downlink assignment s on PACCH
PACCH downlink assignment success rate 
Downlink assignment s on PACCH
Successful uplink immediate assignment s
CCCH uplink assignment success rate 
Uplink immediate assignment s
Successful downlink immediate assignment s
CCCH downlink assignment success rate 
Downlink immediate assignment s

Check of resource utilization KPI
 Contention of packet services by circuit services can be known through analyzing PDCH
Resource Performance Measurement.
 In fact, the basic configuration of PDCHs in the current network is one static PDCH and two
dynamic PDCHs or all dynamic PDCHs. In this case, the recoveries of loaded dynamic
channels by BSC and the success rate for conversion from TCH to PDCH can better reflect
the contention of packet services by circuit services.
 The related formulas are as follows:
Mean number of occupied PDCHs

PDCH utilization rate =
Mean number of available PDCHs
Successful conversions from TCH to PDCH

Dynamic channel application success rate =
Attempted conversions from TCH to PDCH
Recoveries of loaded dynamic PDCHs by BSC

Recovery rate of loaded dynamic channels =
Recoveries of dynamic PDCHs by BSC

Check of resource utilization KPI
 PDCH number and type configuration, and pdchpara table setting can affect resource utilization.
The related traffic statistic indexes are as follows:
[Average number of available PDCHs ] [Average number of occupied PDCHs]
[Time (s) for allocating all available PDCHs]
 If the cell is configured with fixed channels, Average number of available PDCHs should be
equal to the number of fixed channels configured in the cell, otherwise, the state of the cell is once
abnormal during the statistic period.
 If the cell is all configured with dynamic channels, you can judge whether there is the
application for dynamic channels from Average number of available PDCHs and Average number of
occupied PDCHs. If the two indexes are both near to 0, it shows that there is no data service in the
cell and you can verify this by referring to other traffic statistic indexes that are related to TBF.
 Through Average number of occupied PDCHs, you can see whether the packet traffic in the cell is
busy or idle. After that, we can adjust the type of channels configured according to the busy/idle
state of the cell. In details, configure more dynamic channels for idle cells and more fixed channels
for busy cells.

Check of retainability performance KPI
 This check is mainly to analyze the abnormal release of uplink/downlink TBF (That
is ,call drop rate).
 Methods for analyze why the call drop rate is high are as shown as the following figure:
Abnormal uplink TBF releases
Uplink TBF call drop rate 
Successful uplink TBF establishm ents
Downlink TBF call drop rate  Abnormal downlink TBF releases

Successful downlink TBF establishm ents
Cells where a high call drop rate exists
Alarms: Hardware failures
Cell transmission links
O&M Circuit services
Channel contention Cell reselection
MS action

Check of retainability performance KPI
 High TBF call drop rate
whole BSC-> few sites ->few cells

 Analysis
Alarm
− Equipment failures –BTS/PCU
− Transmission failures –Pb/G-Abis
Traffic Statistic
− Um interface retransmission rate
− The two indexes [Abnormal uplink TBF releases caused by no channel resource] and
[Abnormal uplink TBF releases caused by no channel resource] during the same traffic
statistic period can reflect that TBF call drop is caused by the contention of packet service
resources by circuit services.
− The action of MS also causes TBF call drop. The two indexes [Abnormal uplink TBF
releases caused by SUSPEND] and [Abnormal downlink TBF releases caused by
SUSPEND] reflect the effect of the circuit services of MS on packet services.

Thank You
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GPRS Traffic Statistic

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential

 GPRS traffic statistic is used for counting the

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Chapter 1: GPRS Traffic Statistic Structure

Chapter 2: GPRS Traffic Statistic Register

Chapter 3: GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis

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 Traffic volume model establishment class

 Network performance optimization class

 For details, the 3-level traffic statistic model is as follows:

− Statistic function class->measurement class->measurement indexes

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 There are seven kinds of statistic functions:

 CPU performance measurement

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 This measurement is performed on boards and boards here include POMU

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BSC overall performance measurement:

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Resource maintenance performance measurement

PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement

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 Create performance measurement tasks

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 Limitation for the length of task names:

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 Performance measurement tasks can be in the following operation states:

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Chapter 1: GPRS Traffic Statistic Structure

Chapter 2: GPRS Traffic Statistic Register

Chapter 3: GPRS Traffic Statistic Analysis

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CPU performance measurement CPU performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

BSC overall performance

NS performance measurement NS transmission capability measurement 60 minutes Optional

BSSGP performance measurement BSSGP performance measurement 60 minutes Optional

G-Abis interface performance

Measurement of packet access performance on PCCCH 60 minutes Unnecessary

Measurement of packet access performance on PACCH 60 minutes Optional

Packet assignment performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory

Cell paging performance measurement 60 minutes Optional

Uplink TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory

Downlink TBF establishment & release performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory

Uplink LLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Optional

Downlink LLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Optional

Uplink RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

Downlink RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

Statistic Register duration Recommendation

Resource maintenance performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

PDCH resource performance measurement 60 minutes Mandatory

PDCH maximum/minimum value performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

Uplink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

Downlink EGPRS RLC data transmission performance measurement 60 minutes Recommended

Measurement times for different values of GMSK_MEAN_BEP 60 minutes Unnecessary

Measurement times for different values of 8PSK_MEAN_BEP 60 minutes Unnecessary

Uplink GMSK RLC data transmission performance measurement

Uplink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance measurement

Downlink GMSK RLC data transmission （G3PCUV300R005C05 increases） 60 minutes Optional

Downlink 8PSK RLC data transmission performance measurement