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Description of the Problem

BIODIESEL
The methodological design has the following stages

Figure 1. Stages of methodological design


Advantages Disadvantages
•Produced in the country from renewable •Its cost is still not as competitive
sources not derived from oil. compared to conventional diesel.
•Less air pollutants (other than nitrogen oxides) •In the technical properties, it has lower
and greenhouse gases calorific value, an aspect that does not
•Its handling is safer since it has a flash point affect the loss of power or a significant
100 ° C higher increase in consumption
•It has a lower oxidation stability, an
aspect that is important for the storage
process; that is (shelf life / storage time)
is less than six months)
BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES

• AGUDELO J., BENJUMEA P. (2004) Biodiesel of Colombian palm crude oil: Aspects of obtaining and using it.
• BENJUMEA H, Pedro; et-al: "Experimental study of the variables that affect the transesterification reaction of crude
palm oil for biodiesel production", in Scientia et Technica, No. 24.
• ANTOLIN G., TINAUT F.V., BRICEÑO Y., CASTAÑO V., PEREZ C., RAMIREZ A.I. (2002) Optimization of
biodiesel production by sunflower oil transesteri.cation.Technology 83 (2002) Pág, 111-114.
• BENJUMEA P., AGUDELO J., BENAVIDES A. (2004) quality analysis of palm oil and higuerilla biogasol. Energy
31, pp. 11-21.
• MEHER L.C., VIDYA D., NAIK S.N. (2006) Technical aspects of biodiesel production by transesterification a
review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 10: 248–268
• STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR BIODIÉSEL Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for.
• STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR DIESEL FUEL OILS. ASTM, West Conshocken.
• AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS (ASTM) Standard D6751
• FUEL FOR DIESEL ENGINES FROM VEGETABLE OIL, general information ".
Http://www.energianatural.com.ar/biodiesel02.html (2012).
• KITCHEN OILS DO NOT GENERATE MORE CO2 EMISSIONS THAN PURE OILS FOR THE PRODUCTION
OF BIODIESEL ", available at www.laflecha.net/canales/ciencia/noticias/los-aceites-de-cocina-no-genese
moresemissions- de-CO2-than-pure-oils-for-biodiesel-production (2012).
• ZAPATA P., MENDOZA R., (2003) Obtaining biofuel through the transesterification of palm oil with methanol.
National University Medellín Headquarters.
• C. G. FABIO SIERRA, Technologies for the use of biofuels. Bogotá Colombia, 2008, p. 326
• B. M. ORDOÑEZ, L. C. CHAVES, AND W. RODRÍGUEZ-PÉREZ, “Biodiesel characterization obtained from
residual cooking oil,” vol. XV, no. 1, pp. 61–70, 2013.
• D. H. D. MARTÍNEZ, “Development of conceptual engineering for the production of biodiesel from discarded
domestic oil in the third town of Bogotá,” Universidad de América, 2010.
• https://ecollection.icontec.org/colecao.aspx
• http://blogbiodiesel.blogspot.com/2007/08/la-famosa-normativa-de-calidad-del.html
• U. SCHUCHARDTA, R. SERCHELIA, R. M. VARGAS, “Transesterification of vegetable oils: a review”. J. BRAZ.
CHEM SOC., 9,199-210, 1998.
• ZIEBA, L. MATACHOWSKI, J. GURGUL, E. BIELAŃSKA, A. DRELINKIEWICZ, “Transesterification reaction of
triglycerides in the presence of Ag-doped H3PW12O40”, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 310, 30–44, 2010.

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