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MUSLIM ETHICS

GROUP MEMBERS: ASSIGNMENT NO1


1. QAZI SHAYAN AHMED(63662) SUBMITTED TO:
2. AIMAN ARSHAD(62800)
MR.MUHAMMAD HARIS
3. MAIMOONA QAZI(62828)
What is Islamic ethics?
EIGHT ETHICAL ISSUES OF ISLAM

1. Set nothing beside Allah.


2. Treat your parents with honour.
3. Don’t kill your children for fear of poverty, Allah will provide.
4. Have nothing to do with impurity. Either with mind or body.
5. Kill no one protected by Allah. Unless you have a proper case.
6. Don’t touched the orphan’s property, except to increase it.
7. Respect and fulfil the demands of justice.
8. Keep your words at the expense of a relative for that honours Allah
Muhammad SAW speaks against
racism :
O people! We have created you male and female, and have made you nations and tribes that
you may know each other . The noblest of you in the sight of Allah is the best in conduct
( Qur’an,49:13 )
Islamic Ethics
Muhammad(P.B.U.H) as Exemplar
Muslims derive their Islamic ethics from the
Qur’an and the Hadith. The Qur’an contains
several commands Muhammad’s followers
must obey. The Hadith presents Muhammad as
the exemplary human whom Muslims must
imitate in all respects.
What is taqwa ?
Importance of Taqwa in Islam
Allah alone is the Creator of this world and He is The Most Merciful for
all His mankind, it is repeatedly mentioned in Quran. The obeying of the
great Lord is not confined to only fulfilling religious actions, but being
moral in every aspect of life, as observed in the following verse of the
Holy Quran: “O, you who believe! When you hold secret counsel, do it not
for sin and wrong-doing, and disobedience towards the Messenger
(Muhammad SAW) but do it for Al-Birr (righteousness) and Taqwa
(virtues and piety), and fear Allah unto Whom you shall be
gathered.” (Quran, 58:9)
THE UNIQUE POSITION OF A
HUMAN BEING
IN QURAN AS A ISLAMIC ETHICS

1. Human being has been honoured with goodness(Quran 17:70)


2. Is created in best composition(Quran 95:36)
3. Is created as a caretaker on the earth(2:31-33)
4. Has been given the trust(33:72)
ihsaan (perfect goodness)?
ihsaan (perfect goodness) in the
light of qur’an

In Surah Ashurah (26:88-89) Allah says, “The Day


whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail, But only
he (will prosper) that brings to Allah a sound heart”,
that is “a heart free of sins and love for this worldly
life”
Muslims unity ( brotherhood )

َ ‫ص ِل ُحوا بَ ْي َن أ َ َخ َو ْي ُك ْم َواتَّقُوا ه‬
َ ‫ٌّللا لَعَلَّ ُك ْم ت ُ ْر َح ُم‬
‫ون‬ ْ َ ‫ون ِإ ْخ َوةٌ فَأ‬
َ ُ‫ِإنَّ ٌما ا ْل ُم ْؤ ِمن‬
Without doubt the believers are brothers of one another so then make peace and
harmony between your brothers and have consciousness of Allah so that maybe
He will show you mercy.

Qur’an invites humanity to unite and come together under the principles of love and
affection and thus, has referred to the faithful believers of a society as being brothers (and
sisters) of one another .The only relationship that is a complete manifestation of strong
unity, love and affection is the one that exists between two people who are living on an
equal plane in life and this is the relationship of brotherhood and sisterhood.

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