1

Artificial Intelligence
A brief presentation
by Pradeep
2 Table of Contents

 1. Title Page

 2. Table of Contents

 3. Table of Contents(continued)

 4. What is AI?

 5. Application of AI

 6. Characteristics of AI

 7. Classification of AI

 8. Classification of AI

 9. AI features

 10. History of AI

 11. Challenges that lay ahead

3 Table of Contents

 12. The future of AI

 13. What is cloud technology? How does it operate? In what way can it help development and advancement of AI? What are the
building blocks in it?

 14. Private, Hybrid and Public AI classification table

 15. The future revenue forecast for AI

 16. References
4 What is AI?

 Artificial Intelligence is emulation of human intelligence and behaviour by machines - computer systems in particular

 These processes comprise:

 Learning

 Reasoning

 Self-correction
5 Application of AI

Artificial Intelligence

Cognitive Science Natural Interface

Robotics Applications
Applications Applications
6 Characteristics of AI

 Expert Systems

 Learning Systems

 Fuzzy Logic

 Genetic Algorithms

 Neural Networks

 Intelligence Agents

 Visual Perception

 Tactility

 Dexterity

 Locomotion

 Navigation

 Natural Languages

 Speech Recognition

 Multisensory Interfaces

 Virtual Reality
7 AI Development Enterprise

 Machine Learning

 Digital Virtual Agents

 Natural Language Processing

 Image Processing

 Robotic Process Automation

8 Classification of AI

 Primary Classification of AI systems are:

 Weak AI(narrow AI)

 System that is created and prepared for a specific task

 Strong AI(broad AI)

 Terminology used for particular mindset of holistic artificial intelligence development

9 AI features:

 AI features:

Reinforcement learning
Expert Systems

Logic Programming

Artificial Intelligence Fuzzy Logic

Neural Networks

Swarm Intelligence
Cognitive Science Turing Test
10 History of AI

 The history of AI began with antiquity.

 Throughout history many art works(including sci-fi films) have portrayed intelligence machines… capable of emulating human behaviour
and life in every aspect…

 In 1950, a paper was published by Alan Turing. It was titled “Can machines think?”
11 Challenges that lay ahead

 The discreetness problem

 The foreseeability problem

 The general control problem

 The narrow control problem

 The opacity problem

 The diffuseness problem

 The discreteness problem

12 The future of AI

 Automated transportation will become a reality in the future

 In future, humans will be able to augment themselves well with robots(cyborg mechanism)…

 IOT(Internet of things) will become a reality in the complete sense … Everything will be internet linked and all cities and villages will be
upgraded to smart cities and villages…

 New age robots will help elderly people and disabled people in their every day work.

 Robots will be taking over all hazardous tasks such as nuclear waste handling, welding etc.
13 What is cloud technology? How does it operate? In what
way can it help development and advancement of AI?
What are the building blocks in it?
 Cloud computing is a general term for any entity that involves delivering hosted services over the internet

 There are three types :

 Infrastructure as a service[IaaS]

 Platform as a service[PaaS]

 Software as a service[SaaS]

 A cloud service has 3 different characteristics that differentiate it from traditional web hosting:

 It is sold on demand, typically by the minute or by the hour

 A user can have as little service as they want at any given point of time

 Significant innovations in virtualization and distributed computing, as well as improved access to high-speed internet in cloud
computing.
14 Private, Hybrid and Public models
Private Hybrid Public

A cloud computing model in which an
enterprise uses a proprietary architecture
and runs cloud services within its data
center.
Characteristics:
A cloud computing model which includes a
mixture of cloud computing services, on
premises, and private cloud and third-party
public cloud with orchestration between the
two platforms.
Characteristics:
A cloud computing model in which a third-
party provider makes computer resources
available to the general public over the
internet. With public cloud, enterprises do not
have to set up and maintain their own cloud
servers in house.
Characteristics:

Single tenant architecture Cloud bursting capabilities Multi-tenant architecture

On premises Benefits of both public and private Pay as you go pricing model
governments

Direct control of underlying cloud

infrastructure

Top Vendors: A combination of both public and private AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google cloud platform
HPE, VMWare, Dell EMC, IBM, Red hat, cloud providers
Microsoft, Open stack
15 The future revenue forecast for AI

 Forecasted cumulative global AI revenue 2016-2025, by use case(in U.S. dollars)

Static Image Recognition $8097.9 m

Algorithmic trading strategy $7540.3 m

Efficient scalable processing of patient data $7366.4 m

Predictive maintenance $4680.3 m

Object identification $4201.0 m

Text query of images $3714.1 m

Automated geophysical feature detection $3655.5 m

Content distribution on social media $3566.6 m

Object detection and classification $3169.8 m

Prevention against cybersecurity threats $2472.6 m

16 REFERENCES

 www.wikipedia.com
 https://www.britannica.com/technology/artificial-intelligence
 https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/artificial-intelligence-ai.asp
 http://www.eolss.net/Sample-Chapters/C15/E6-44.pdf
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial_intelligence
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_machine_learning
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial_intelligence
 https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QD8U_m80V8w/VZvArq2i5BI/AAAAAAAADeE/_-
JvVsz1p1I/s1600/Regulatory%2BProblems%2Bwith%2BAI.313.png
 https://www.statista.com/chart/6810/the-future-of-ai/