SUBMITTED BY- SIDDHARTH GUPTA SUBJECT- PRINCIPALS OF MANAGEMENT SUBJECT CODE-105, COURSE-BBA LLB(H) TOPIC- PROCESS AND SIGNIFICANCE OF ORGANIZING ROLL NO-54 What is Organizing? Organizing is the process of defining and grouping activities, and establishing authority relationships among them to attain organizational objectives. According to Koontz and Donnell
• “Organizing is the establishment
of authority relationships with provisions for co-ordination between them, both vertically and horizontally in the enterprise structure”. For Example- In hospitals different sections are divided for different purposes like Cardiology for heart problems , critical care for seriously injured , diagnostic center ,etc. Importance of Organizing- A comprehensive approach to organizing helps the management in many ways. Importance of organizing are as follows- 1.Efficient administration-it brings together various departments by grouping similar and related jobs under a single specialization. This establishes coordination between different departments, which leads to unification of effort and harmony in work. 2. Resource Optimization- Organizing ensures effective role- job-fit for every employ in the organization. It helps in avoiding confusion and delays, as well as duplication of work and overlapping of effort. 3.Benefits Specialization- It is the process of organizing groups and sub- divide the various activities and jobs, this helps in the completion of maximum work in minimum time ensuring the benefit of specialization. 4.Promotes communication- organizing specifies the channel and mode of communication among different members and is an means of creating coordination and communication among the various departments of the organization.
5.Expansion and Growth- By
organizing resources and proper division of work among departments and employees ,organizations can easily meet the challenges and can expand their activities in a planned manner. Process of Organizing- The following are the steps in the process of organizing- 1. Identifying the Work- The obvious first step in the process of organizing is to identify the work that has to be done by the organization. This is the ground level from which we will begin. 2. Grouping of Work- For smooth flow of work and smooth functioning of the organization, similar tasks and activities should be grouped together hence we create departments within the company and divisions within each department. Such an organization makes the functioning of the company way more systematic. 3. Establish Hierarchy- the process of organizing is to establish the reporting relationships for all the individual employees of the company. This enables the evaluation and control over the performances of all the employees in a timely manner. 4.Delegation of authority- manager is. assigned certain duties and responsibilities, he must also be delegated authority to carry out such duties effectively . If we only assign the duties, but no authority he will not be able to perform the tasks and activities that are necessary. 5 . Coordination- Finally, the manager must ensure that all activities carried out by various employees and groups are well coordinated. Otherwise, it may lead to conflicts between employees, duplication of work and wastage of time and efforts. BIBLIOGRAPHY- Some of the information given in the presentation is taken from the following resources- 1.Managerial Theory and Practice-C.B Gupta 2. www.quizlet.com 3. www.buisnessmanagementideas.com