Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Oleh:
Puja Afriyani
Novia Rama
Safiyyah
Supervisor:
Dr. dr. H. Taufik Suryadi, Sp. F., Dipl-BE
1
Abstrak
▸ Expert testimony is a statement from someone who has special expertise that
can help a criminal or civil case.
▸ Information from medical experts must be able to explain scientific, technical
and terminological language so that someone without a medical background
can understand the problem of a case.
▸ The opinions of medical expert testimonies are useful in several problems
including malpractice problems, criminal acts and mental illness defense,
sexual harassment, abuse of the elderly ,maltreatment of detainees, and in
determining the cause of death.
2
Introduction
•Expert information is one of the processes of discovery and evaluation of a
claim in obtaining information from other parties or involved in the lawsuit
•Expert witnesses have a role to assist the judge in understanding the facts of a
case so that the formation of relevant decisions in evidence.
Definition
This information is one of the five valid evidence from the side of
criminal law in Indonesia.
5
Investigators and
police have the right to
Handling conflicts linked to
ask a
familial relationships
medical doctor , forensic
witnesses, including expert
specialist to assist in
witnesses
investigating criminal
cases
4
Task and roles
1
Based
on KUHAP No. 6
of 1981, the role
of doctors in
criminal
justice is as Expert
follows The government has a role
in fulfilling all the costs testimonies as valid
needed including financing evidence
expert witnesses.
2 3
6
violanace
▸ 1. Medical malpractice
Failure to properly review a patient's medical history is often the source of medication
errors. These errors can include prescribing medication or the wrong dose, giving
medication r the wrong dose, failing to take into account the potential of drug interactions
and failure to warn patients about the side effects of the drug
▸ 2. Crime and mental illness defense
8
Forensic psychologists or psychiatrists can be called as expert witnesses to consider
important questions in cases criminal acts, such as whether the defendant is
legally competent enough to be tried or, in a severe case, receiving a death sentence.
The testimony of a psychiatrist can also be very important in assessing whether a criminal defendant
meets the standards needed to include in the defense of suffering from mental illness
9
▸ 3. Sexual harassment
Depending on the
pattern of facts of Expert opinion or
Cases of sexual abuse giving expert
the case and the age
or domestic violence
or gender of the information in this
may require expertise
parties involved,: case is very helpful
from a number of
psychologists, experts because usually sexu
different medical
psikiatri children, al crimes rarely have
experts
Obgyn, eyewitnesses.
and forensic experts
10 4. Persecution the elderly
Charges of abuse of
prisoners occurred when
staff facility inmates refuse
or delay
access to treatment, early fa
ilure to follow the treatment
plan your doctor who
diagnoses patients, and use
excessive force on sick
prisoners
12 6. Determination of the cause of death
conclusion
In a criminal
case, an
The testimony expert
of expert witness can
witnesses which make a
can be referred statement
Information
to as legitimate
from experts can about the
evidence in the
influence the mental status
court can be in
defendant will be and capacity
the form of oral
charge and of the
An expert has statements and
punishment or defendant
important role written
released from
in criminal and statements. when a crime
punishment
civil cases. occurs
Terima Kasih