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Big Question: How does

knowing more about


attraction, love, and
commitment help you become
more responsible in a
relationship?
Activity
Boundaries/ Crossing the Line
Directions –
Line up all participants along the line that you have
placed on the floor. Once everyone has taken
his/her place on the line, read the first prompt. If a
person is comfortable with the situation on the
prompt he/she will take a step forward from the
line. If uncomfortable, he/she will take a step
behind the line. It is not an option to remain on the
line during any of the prompts. Once everyone has
stepped forward or backward from the line, ask
participants to explain their reasons for taking the
steps they did. Repeat this process with other
prompts.
Boundary Prompts
FOR GIRLS
Your partner gives you a kiss
Your partner uses your
car/phone/property
Your partner calls you
several time a day
Your partner likes
knowing where you are
Your partner goes out
with you and your friends
Your partner makes
comments about your
outfits
Hits you
Your partner sends you “sexts”
Boundary Prompts
FOR BOYS
Lies to you about
where she is going
Constantly accuses you of
cheating when you haven’t
Criticizes you
Expects you to stop
seeing your friends
Makes decisions
for you
Saying no when
you want sex
Key Objectives –
To highlight the importance
of establishing boundaries
within a romantic
relationship.
Objectives:
At the end of this module, you will be able
to:
1. discuss an understanding of teen-age
relationships, including the acceptable
and unacceptable expressions of
attractions,
2. express your ways of showing
attraction, love, and commitment; and
3. identify ways to become responsible in
a relationship.
Activity: STATEMENTS ON
RELATIONSHIPS State
whether these statements are
True or False. 1.
1.It is important to work on
communicating our feelings in
relationships.
2.To love someone, we must love our
self first.
3. Trying to understand where other
people are coming from rather than
judging them helps us build and
maintain relationships.
4. Having a good relationship does not
contribute anything to us having good
health.
5. When people listen deeply and let us
know that they recognize the feeling
behind our words, more likely than not,
our relationship is doing good.
6. In our relationships, it is vital that we
practice forgiveness when a loved one
has hurt us.
7. Our loved ones cannot help us
when we deal with stress.
8. Using positive methods to
resolve conflict will more likely
help us maintain good
relationships.
9. Expressing gratitude to our
friends and family help us
maintain good relationships.
10. Significant differences in core values
and beliefs never create a problem in
relationships.
11. We are happy in our relationships
when our loved ones stay connected by
spending time with us and letting us
know that they love us.
12. Excessive reliance on social media
can be a cause of tension in
relationships.
13. Relationships are static; they are
unchangeable.
14. Being compassionate, forgiving
and grateful contribute to healthy
relationships.
15. To fully enjoy and benefit from
relationships we need skills,
information, inspiration, practice, and
social support.
Reading: WHAT DO
WE MEAN BY
PERSONAL
RELATIONSHIPS?
The concept of relationship is very
broad and complex. In our model,
personal relationships refer to close
connections between people, formed
by emotional bonds and interactions.
These bonds often grow from and are
strengthened by mutual experiences.
Relationships are not static; they
are continually evolving, and to
fully enjoy and benefit from them
we need skills, information,
inspiration, practice, and social
support. In our model there are
three kinds of personal
relationships:
The concept of "family" is an
essential component in any
discussion of relationships, but
this varies greatly from person to
person. The Bureau of the Census
defines family as "two or more
persons who are related by birth,
marriage, or adoption and who live
together as one household.
." But many people have family they
don't live with or to whom they are not
bonded by love, and the roles of
family vary across cultures as well as
throughout your own lifetime. Some
typical characteristics of a family are
support, mutual trust, regular
interactions, shared beliefs and
values, security, and a sense of
community.
Although the concept of "family" is
one of the oldest in human nature,
its definition has evolved
considerably in the past three
decades. Non-traditional family
structures and roles can provide
as much comfort and support as
traditional forms.
A friendship can be thought of as a close tie
between two people that is often built upon
mutual experiences, shared interests,
proximity, and emotional bonding. Friends are
able to turn to each other in times of need.
Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler, social-
network researchers and authors of the book
Connected, find that the average person has
about six close ties—though some have more,
and many have only one or none.
Note that online friends don’t
count toward close ties—
research indicates that a large
online network isn’t nearly as
powerful as having a few
close, real-life friends.
Romantic partnerships, including
marriage, are close relationships
formed between two people that
are built upon affection, trust,
intimacy, and romantic love. We
usually experience this kind of
relationship with only one person
at a time.
A RESEARCH
STUDY ON
RELATIONSHIPS
A sample of 1,110 adolescents assessed
nine aspects of their relationships with
their mother, their father, their best
same-sex friend, their most important
sibling, and their most important teacher.
These aspects were admiration,
affection, companionship, conflict,
instrumental aid, intimacy, nurturance,
reliable alliance, and satisfaction with the
relationship.
Early adolescents (11 through 13 years of
age) gave higher ratings than did middle
(14 through 16years of age) and late (17
through 19 years of age) adolescents for
all relationships on most attributes.
Except for intimacy and nurturance,
middle adolescents' ratings were higher
than those of late adolescents but only
for some relationships.
The observed trends are
interpreted with respect to
several social, social cognitive,
and cognitive changes taking
place over the span of
adolescence.
WHY PERSONAL
RELATIONSHIPS ARE
IMPORTANT
Healthy relationships are a vital
component of health and wellbeing.
There is compelling evidence that
strong relationships contribute to a
long, healthy, and happy life.
Conversely, the health risks from
being alone or isolated in one's life
are comparable to the risks
associated with cigarette smoking,
blood pressure, and obesity.
Research shows that
healthy relationships can
help you:
Live longer.
A review of 148 studies found that
people with strong social relationships
are 50% less likely to die prematurely.
Similarly, Dan Buettner’s Blue Zones
research calculates that committing to a
life partner can add 3 years to life
expectancy (Researchers Nicholas
Christakis and James Fowler have found
that men’s life expectancy benefits from
marriage more than women’s do.)
Deal with stress.

The support offered by a caring friend can


provide a buffer against the effects of stress.
In a study of over 100 people, researchers
found that people who completed a stressful
task experienced a faster recovery when they
were reminded of people with whom they had
strong relationships. (Those who were
reminded of stressful relationships, on the
other hand, experienced even more stress and
higher blood pressure.)
Be healthier.
According to research by psychologist
Sheldon Cohen, college students who
reported having strong relationships were
half as likely to catch a common cold
when exposed to the virus. In addition,
2012 international Gallup poll found that
people who feel they have friends and
family to count on are generally more
satisfied with their personal health than
people who feel isolated.
• Feel richer.
A survey by the National
Bureau of Economic Research
of 5,000 people found that
doubling your group of friends
has the same effect on your
wellbeing as a 50% increase in
income!
On the other hand, low
social support is linked
to a number of health
consequences, such as:
Depression.

Loneliness has long been commonly


associated with depression, and now
research is backing this correlation
up: a 2012 study of breast cancer
patients found that those with fewer
satisfying social connections
experienced higher levels of
depression, pain, and fatigue
Decreased immune function.

The authors of the same study


also found a correlation between
loneliness and immune system
dysregulation, meaning that a lack
of social connections can increase
your chances of becoming sick.
• Higher blood pressure.

University of Chicago researchers who


studied a group of 229 adults over
five years found that loneliness could
predict higher blood pressure even
years later, indicating that the effects
of isolation have longlasting
consequences.
According to psychiatrists Jacqueline Olds
and Richard Schwartz, social alienation is
an inevitable result of contemporary
society's preoccupation with materialism
and frantic "busy-ness." Their decades of
research support the idea that a lack of
relationships can cause multiple
problems with physical, emotional, and
spiritual health. The research is clear and
devastating: isolation is fatal.

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