PASSIVE

VOICE
GROUP 2
XI MIPA C
 MEMBER OF GROUP

1. ANINDITA TALUH PRAMUDITA (04)

2. FIRZA ZAHRA AMANDA (08)
3. IMRONI ARIF (10)
4. M.ADIBA KURNIAWAN (14)
DEFINITION OF PASSIVE VOICE

Passive Voice is a type of sentence

or clause in which the subject
receives the action of the verb.
 FUNCTION OF
The Passive Voice is
THE PASSIVE
used to show interest in the VOICE
person or object that
experiences an action rather
than the person or object that
performs the action. In other
words, the most important
thing or person becomes the
subject of the sentence.
 PATTERN
KEYWORD : TO BE + V3
 SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

 To be + V3 Example :
am/is/are + V3
 Active : I Love You.
 Passive : You are loved by me.

 Active : People make books from trees.

 Passive : Books are made from trees
 SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

 Tobe + being + V3
am/is/are + being + V3 Example :

 Active : I am reading the novel.

 Passive : The novel is being read by me.
 SIMPLE PRESENT PERFECT

 To be + have been + V3
Have/has + been + V3
Example :

 Active : She has send a letter

 Passive : A letter has been sent by her.
 SIMPLE PAST TENSE

 To be + V3
was/were + V3 Example :

 Active : She didn’t invite me to the party.

 Passive : I wasn’t invited to the party by her.
 SIMPLE PAST CONTINOUS

 To Be + being + V3
Was/were + being + V3 Example :

 Active : she was cleaning the kitchen floor

while the children were playing the living
room.
 Passive : the kitchen floor was being clean
while the children were playing the living
room.
 SIMPLE PAST PERFECT

 To be + been + V3
Had + been + V3 Example :

 Active : I had studied English.

 Passive : English had been studied by me.
 SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

 To be + V3
Shall/will + be + V3
Example :

 Active : I will wash the dishes.

 Passive : The dishes will be washed.
 SIMPLE FUTURE PERFECT

 To be + have been + V3
Will + have been + V3
Example :

 Active : She will have been watching TV

 Passive : The TV will have been being
watched by her.
 PASSIVE VOICE IN TEXT
How Earthquakes Happen
Earthquake is one of natural disaster that destroying a certain area the
most. It recently happens in Tasikmalaya, West Java Province. Earthquakes are
caused by suddenly breaks of underground rock along a fault. This sudden
release a huge amount of seismic waves Energy. The ground will be shaken
when it happen. When two plates or two blocks of rock are rubbing against each
other, they will be sticked together. But, they don’t slide smoothly.

The rocks are not moving but still pushing against each other. After
several times, the rocks will be broken due to all the pressure that’s
built up. When those rocks break, the earthquakes happen. This is horrible and
we have to maintain our Environment, so there will be no earthquakes happen.
 MODALS

 Modal + be

2 5
1 4
Can = could Must = had to
3
May = might Will = would

Shall = should
VIDEO 
 KUIS 

1
What is the difference between active voice and
passive voice?

2
What is the characteristic of passive voice?

3
 ANY QUESTIONS?

1 -

4 -

2 -

5 -

3 -
That’s all. Thank you! 