AR. VARUN KAINTHLA ROHINI (16001157) BRIJESH(16001163) MANDEEP (16001167) B.ARCH VI SEM LEED The United States Green Building Council (USGBC) founded the “Leaders in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)” rating system program in (2000) and has grown ever since then. It is created to verify green buildings and encourage sustainable construction, maintenance, and operation. It is a rating system that helps designers, engineers and architects achieve maximum efficiency building goals over different environmental impact categories, including climate change, indoor environmental quality, resource depletion and water intake. There are four possible overall ratings for a project in the LEED system: Certified, Silver, Gold, and Platinum (the highest). 4 LEVEL OF CERTIFICATION LEED-certified buildings are designed to:
Lower operating costs and increase asset value
Reduce waste sent to landfills Conserve energy and water Be healthier and safer for occupants Reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions LEED
LEED promotes a whole-building approach to sustainability by recognizing
performance in five key areas of human and environmental health: : Sustainable site development. Water savings. Energy efficiency. Materials selection. Indoor environmental quality. Main LEED Categories
Energy & atmosphere credits
promote better building energy performance through innovative strategies. Materials and resources credits encourage using sustainable building materials and reducing waste. Innovation & Design address sustainable building expertise as well as design measures not covered under the five LEED credit categories. Indoor environmental quality credits promote better indoor air quality and access to daylight and views Sustainable sites credits encourage strategies that minimize the impact on ecosystems and water resources. REDUCING ELECTRIC LOAD
It is vital for LEED certification.
The newest version of LEED requires a Minimum Energy Performance credit which aims “to reduce the environmental and economic harms of excessive energy use by achieving a minimum level of energy efficiency for the building and its systems.” Buildings must show a 5 percent reduction of energy usage in the proposed performance rating over the base performance rating, with a minimum of 2 percent of that 5 coming from building power and cooling infrastructure. Buildings are also encouraged to pursue an Optimize Energy Performance credit by establishing an energy reduction design. These credits help LEED certified buildings save power and money, and do less harm to the environment. EFFICIENT ENERGY LIGHTING Here are some key terms to consider that are related to LEED credits. Lumens: Total quantity of light emitted by a light source. Lighting Density: Required watts per square foot which varies according to occupancy rate and type of space. Color Rendering Index (CRI): A rating from 0-100 which assigns a value to a light source’s ability to produce color in objects. Optimal interior applications use a CRI of 80 or more. Correlated Color Temperature (CCT): Measured in Kelvin, this measures the light source’s color appearance. The higher the temperature, the bluer (cooler) the light will be. Daylighting: Natural lighting provided by the sun (not to be confused with direct sunlight) is encouraged inside LEED buildings. This not only reduces lighting power needs, but when combined with views, introduces a connection between a building's occupants and the natural environment. Daylighting levels should always be considered when determining lighting needs. LIGHTING CONTROL
Lighting controls is one potential component of an overall strategy to consider
when the building systems are designed to allow for adaptive reuse over the lifecycle of the building structure. The lighting credits include new criteria, such as- lamp life color rendering, reduction in the use of direct-only lighting, surface reflectance within a room, illumination uniformity ratios, etc. LEED-INDIA works on the following parameters :
• Green buildings are becoming an integral part of
modern India. • Over the years, green buildings have taken the front seat in many government initiatives like Smart Cities Mission, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT). • The real estate sector in India has taken note of the benefits of going green and hence many famous green buildings have been built in the country over the last decade. CII- GODDREJ GBC, HYDERABAD • Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre is the first LEED Platinum certified building in India. • The roof of the building is covered with vegetation to keep temperatures regulated. • The large array of solar panels installed on the buildings generate around 100-120 units of electricity. • This makes Godrej Green Business Centre one of the most energy-efficient buildings in India. SUZLON ONE EARTH, PUNE
The first name on our list of top green buildings in
India is Suzlon One Earth located in Pune. The building received its LEED Platinum rating in 2010. The principal architect of Suzlon One Earth, Charles Benninger designed the building in such a way that 90% of the building receives natural daylight. Efficient ventilation ensures regulation of fresh air in the building and reduced energy consumption. ITC CENTRE GURGAON
ITC Green Centre has received the prestigious
LEED certification by USGBC-LEED. With green and sustainable building techniques used during the construction phase, ITC Green Centre has managed to reduce its energy consumption significantly. Double glazed windows do not allow heat to enter the building and double gaze insulation regulates temperature in the building. JAWAHARLAL NEHRU BHAWAN, NEW DELHI
The office of Ministry of External Affairs,
Jawaharlal Nehru Bhawan is designed in sync with the environment and its surroundings. The external design of the building is derived from Lutyen’s era while the interior is completely state-of-the-art. Insulated walls keep the building cool in summers and reduce air conditioning requirements by 30%. Reflecting panels do not let the building get heated in summers while keeping it warm in winters. Efficient waste management and recycling account for better resource management. CFLs have been installed along with vertical gardens giving the building a distinct look.
The Climate Change Act (RA 9729), and Its Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR, Administrative Order No. 2010-01) - Grantham Research Institute On Climate Change and The Environment