Industrial Security: Conceptual

Foundations

Shared by
Pratap Kumar Pathak
Welcome
Purpose and Objectives of
Industrial Security Course
 Purpose of Industrial Security Course
• Build the foundation for broader understanding
of the ‘Industrial Security’ in the new industrial
economy.
• Impart basic knowledge and analytical skill to
understand the dynamics of industrial system
within the framework of national security.
• Develop capacity to link industrial management
and industrial peace, industrial promotion and
overall national economy with the security
system.
• Mainstream the issues of industrial security into
the industrial system.
 Objectives and Expected Results
• Conceptual and operational understanding of
different aspects of ‘Industrial Security’
• Intellectual awareness on the role of
‘Industrial Security’ in national economy.
Knowledge of new dimensions and
approaches of ‘Industrial Security
Management’.
• Overall understanding of strategic framework,
structural set up, systems and methods and
critical issues of industrial security in Nepal.
 Scope of ‘Industrial Security Course’
Industrial Security
and Industrial
Development
Industrial Security and
its Mechanisms : Conceptual
Organization and Foundation on
Management of
Industrial Security
Industrial Security

Industrial
Security

New Dimensions Strengthening

of Industrial Industrial
Security Security
Understanding Industrial Security
 Industrial Security
• Protection of industrial system for the
enhancement of production capacity.
• Capacity to manage different variables of
production system through system of
surveillance management.
• Objective and systemic resistance/restraints
against harmful activities and behaviour
within the industrial system.
• Improve the effectiveness of security system
for industrial enhancement.
 Scope of Industrial Security
Security of
Infrastructures Security of
Production system,
Providing VVIP
process and
security
mechanisms

Security of
Security and safety Production
of Vital Installations Technology

Security of
Information system
Industrial Supporting
Customer/Labour

Security relations
 Labour

Technology
Environment

Industrial
Security
Network
Production Dimensions
System/Plant

Integrity and
Customers
Confidentiality
 Industrial Security: A ‘Holistic’ and
‘Security-in-Depth’ Approach
• Physical access • Hardware
protection • Software
• Security
management • Interfaces
• Plant security • Remote access
services

Plant Network

Management System

• Worker and staff •System integrity

• Customers •Quality assurance
•Intellectual
property
 Risk Management

Countermeasure Threat/Vulnerability
Management

Assurance Managing Disasters

Management of
Defense in Depth
Stress
Industrial
Security
Management
 Risk Analysis: '
Hazards, Vulnerabilities, Policies and Strategies
Exposures

Industrial
Security
Management

Technological
Technical Measures
Advancement
 Industrial Security Matrix
Risk Technological Policies, Technical Industrial
Assessment Advancement Strategies, Standards Behaviour
Management
System

Plant

Network

System

Environment
 Industrial Security Management
Techniques
• Strategic Planning
• Collaboration and partnerships
• Vigilance mechanism
• Research and development
• Training and capacity building
• Threat/Risk assessment
• Networking and information management
• Monitoring and evaluation
Instruments of Industrial Security
Principles and Approaches to
Industrial Security
 Principles of Industrial Security

Integrity Confidentiality Availability

Productivity Principles Adequacy

Advancement
Standards
 System
Centric
Security Value
Centric Centric

Intelligence Production
Centric Industrial Centric
Security
 Approaches to Industrial Security

Industrial
Relations
Productivity Risk
Enhancement Management

Intelligence Industrial System

Management Security Protection
 Traditional and Modern Approaches

Traditional Security Modern Security

• Conventional planning • Strategic planning
• Limited scope • Human security
• Closed system • Facilitation
• Control-oriented • Open system
• Mechanistic • Increased virtuality
• Unilateral • Collaborative
• Accountability
• Technological advancement
Dynamic Linkages of Industrial Security
New Dimensions of Industrial
Security Management
 Industrial Peace
• State of justice, fairness and goodness at work
• Harmony, mutual cooperation, positive equilibrium
• Industrial democracy and work governance:
Participation and Accountability
• Industrial relations: Productivity and Harmony
• Management of conflicts: Self-managed and
Constructive
• Promotion of ‘Decent work’
• Professional Development, Motivation and Morale of
workers
• Constructive Discipline in the industry
 Production and
Productivity
Culture and
Continuous
Behaviour at
Reform
Work
Basic
Principles of
Industrial
Peace

Management Worker
of Disputes Development
 Human Security
• Human Development Report of 1994 and
expanded meaning of global security – Human
Security
• ‘Freedom from fear’ and ‘Freedom from
hunger’
• Humanitarian approach to national and global
security.
 Environmental
Security
Personal
Social Security
Security

Economic Community
Security Security

Political
Food Security
Security
Human
Security
 Decent Work
Integrated concept of labour relations with

– Rights at work
– Advancement in employment
– Social Protection
– Social Dialogue
 Information and Communication
Technology
• Virtual security management
• Use of information and communication
technology in industrial security
• Industrial intelligence
• Information management in security system
• Networking of information for better security
management
• Technological advancement
• Research and development
 Industrial Relations
1. Development and promotion of harmonious
worker-management relations;
2. Maintenance of industrial peace and management
of industrial drift and conflicts;
3. Enhancement of competitive productivity to
contribute to industrial prosperity through
application of modern technologies and
management techniques;
4. Safeguarding of the multiple interests of worker,
management, industry and national economy as a
whole;
5. Establishment of industrial democracy based
on worker’s meaningful participation;
6. Social inclusion, equity and justice principles
should be internalized in course of industrial
relations deliberations;
7. Development of performance culture with
motivation and morale among the workers;
8. Ensuring a performing and delivering system
for a dynamic enterprise; and
9. Promotion of innovation and creativity
through research-based continuous
improvements.
 Industrial Democracy
• Industry as collective entity of workers,
management and stakeholders
• Worker’s participation in industrial
management
• Quality of work life within the industry
• Industrial productivity enhancement through
participation and accountability of workers
• Transparent and competent system of social
dialogue and conflict management
Industrial Security: Critical Issues
and Concerns
 Changes in Industrial
Relations

Development and
Different Concerns
of Industrial
Critical Use of Information
and Communication
Productivity Issues Technology

Global Influences
 Critical Concerns of Industrial Security
• Policy capacity for better industrial security
• Virtual control through information
management
• Management of security and productivity
linkages
• Compliance to global standards
• Network security and management of
risks/threats
• Culture of investing in security enhancement:
Technology, system, capacity, solutions
Better Industrial Security
 Better Industrial Security
• Holistic aspect rather than just technical or
management issue.
• Appropriate policy, human capacity, technology
and culture improve industrial security.
• Optimized industrial security is possible by broad-
based and meaningful collaboration and
partnerships.
• Industrial security is not a static concept, rather it
needs continuous improvement through
appropriate research and development efforts.
 Willingness
Ability Factors
Factors

Instrumentality Environmental
Factors Factors

Industrial
Security
 Institutional
Capacity
Strategic Collaborative
Preparedness Strength

Better Behaviour
Systemic
Harmonization Industrial Change
Security Measures
Any queries, comments,
suggestions…PLEASE
Thank you all for your kind
attention