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SYMPTOMS
-Cough with or without
sputum (phlegm)
production.
-Pulling in of the skin
between the ribs when
breathing (intercostal
THE CAUSES retractions).
The fundamental causes of asthma are not -Shortness of breath that
completely understood. The strongest risk gets worse with exercise or
factors for developing asthma are a combination activity.
of genetic predisposition with environmental -Wheezing.
exposure to inhaled substances and particles
that may provoke allergic reactions or irritate
the airways
BRONCHITIS Is an inflammation of the lining of your bronchial
tubes, which carry air to and from your lungs.
PREVENTION
SYMPTOMS:
Coughing Shortness
Wheezing
up blood of breath
CAUSES:
Air
Smoking Genetics
pollution
PULMONARY EMPHYSEMA
PREVENTION
• Don’t smoke
• Wear a mask to protect your lungs
CAUSES
• Streptococcus pneumoniae
• Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)
SYMPTOMS
• a cough
• Difficulty breathing
• rapid heartbeat
PREVENTION
• Adequate nutrition
• Wash your hands regularly to avoid
transferring germs
It is a bacterial infection caused by a germ called
TBC (PULMONARY Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
TUBERCULOSIS)
Symptoms Prevention
Severe coughLose
avoid closed spaces
weight
Coughing and
spitting up blood or good nutrition
mucus