Family roles in the process of adaptation cva

patients with mobilization physical disorders by

callista roy theory in ahmad dahlan hospital
kediri

Hakim Tobroni HR1, Sutrisno2, Rahmania Ambarika3, Wardah Alkatiri4

2019
 INTRODUCTION

CVA is a disease that causes physical weakness. This condition

makes CVA patients need a family role to adapt. Calista Roy
proposed a theory about the process of adaptation.

The purpose of this study was to determine family roles in the

process of adaptation CVA patients with mobilization physical
disorders by Callista Roy theory.
 METHODS

The research design was

correlational with cross sectional
approach.
The population was CVA patients
with disorders physical mobilization
total of 147 patients with a sample of
60 respondents, taken by accidental
sampling technique.
Independent variables are the role of
the family and the dependent
variable is the process of adaptation.
Data processing techniques are then
cross tabulated using the chi-square
test with contingency coefficients.
No
1
Characteristics
Age (Years)
ΣN Σ%
RESULTS
45-55 15 25
56-66 21 35
>66 24 40
Based on table 1 above, the results
2 Long suffering from CVA show that from 60 respondents,
almost half of the respondents were
1-3 51 85
>3 9 15

3 Status
Father 15 25
more than 66 years old, 24
Mother
Grand father
6
24
10
40 respondents (40%). almost all
respondents suffered CVA for 1-3
Grand mother 15 25

4 Occupation years with 51 respondents (85%).

Grandfather status of 24
Unemployment 12 20
Farmer 18 30
government employees 5 8
Businessman
entrepreneur 13 22
respondents (40%). Working as a
12 20
farmer as many as 18 respondents
5 weak body parts
(30%), half more respondents
Upper extremity
Lower extremity
25
33
42
55
experienced lower physical
Leg 2 3
weakness as many as 33 respondents
6 Family Role
(55%), had a family role with a high
Low 13 21,7 category as many as 30 respondents
Medium 17 28,3
High 30 50 (50%), adapted to adaptive
7 Adaptation Process categories which amounted to as
Maladaptif
Adaptive
12
48
20
80 many as 48 respondents (80%)
Total 60 100
 DISCUSSION
Statistical test of the role of the family in the process of adapting CVA patients to the
disruption of physical mobilization according to Calista Roy at Ahmad Dahlan
Hospital, Kediri City by using the Chi-Square test, the sig value p = 0.003. The value of p
= 0.003 <0.05, so Ho is rejected, so there is a significant relationship between the role of
the family and the process of adaptation of CVA patients with disruption of physical
mobilization according to Calista Roy at Ahmad Dahlan Hospital in Kediri City.

In accordance with the theory put forward by Friedman, where the process of
disease in the family affects the whole family and its interactions, while the
family, in turn, affects the travel and health status of its members (Friedman,
Bowden, and Jones, 2010).
 CONCLUSION

there is a relationship between the role of the family and the

adaptation process in Ahmad Dahlan hospital , Kediri City
(Chi-Square, p = 0.003 less than £ 0.05, then Ho is rejected),
while the relationship level is in the moderate and positive
category (Contingency Coefficient = 0.407), which means
better the role of the family, the better the process of
adaptation of the patient itself and otherwise.
 SUGGESTION

The results of this study can be used as input for research

land to provide maximum service especially CVA sufferers
who experience impaired physical mobilization by
providing IEC (communication, information, and
education) to families and CVA sufferers.