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WHAT IS NAIL?
Nailis a plate of keratin that lies on the
tips of the fingers and toes. The main
purpose of the nail is to protect the fingers
and toes. However, the fingernail also
assists with certain physical activities in
daily life.
NAIL FACTS
MANICURE
PEDICURE
FOOT SPA
HAND SPA
MANICURE
MANUS- hands
CURA- care
MANICURE
Artful treatment
and care for the
hands and
fingernails
NAIL SHAPES
FROST SHIMMER
PEARL GLASS FLECKERED
IRIDESCENT FOIL
CAVIAR CHROME OR METALLIC
VELVET
NEON
DOUCHROME
MATTE
SHEER
SATIN
SHATTER
HOLOGRAPHIC SUEDE
GLITTER FLAKIE
CREME
Has a chrome/metallic
finish. While this type of
finish can look super nice
on the nail, it can apply
annoyingly streaky.
Similar with foil but it has
bigger sparkly finish.
NEON
STRING GLITTER
ROUND GLITTER
SQUARE GLITTER
HEX GLITTER
SHAPE GLITTER
HOLOGRAPHIC
Holographic nail
lacquers contain
rainbow colored glitter,
which changes color on
the reflection of light
THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBE THE HOLO EFFECT
IN TERMS OF STRENGTH AND SCATTER:
Subtle/scattered. This finish has holographic
shimmer scattered throughout the color. These is
either no defined linearring or the effect is subtle-
lending the color a bit of sparkle.
Linear. Has defined linear holo rings. Direct sunlight
will offer the strongest prismatic effect, but strong
linear holos will also look holographic in indoor
lighting.
Scattered-linear. Between linear and scattered. A
prismatic ring is visible in direct sunlight or strong
lightning, but it is less defined than our strong
linears. This finish is not holographic indoors or in
indirect lightning- it will look like a
shimmer/metallic color in said lighting conditions.
Multichrome/Duochrome Holo. Hybrid finish that
has both multichromatic/duochromatic properties as
well as a prismatic effect. There is a shift in color
based on the reflection of light and a prismatic
effect.
HOLO GLITTER
Holographic glitter in a
different color base,
there is no rainbow
effect to be seen.
TEXTURED
Velvet-it's not as
smooth as it
sounds. Look
more like fury
nails.
DUOCHROME
These formulations
are filled with very
fine shimmer and
depending how the
light hits them, can
appear as two
completely different
colors.
SHEER
are misaligned big toe joints which is a condition in which any of the
can become swollen and tender. toes are bent in a claw-like
The deformity causes the first joint position.
of the big toe to slant outward,
and the big toe to angle toward
the other toes. Bunions tend to run
in families, but the tendency can
be aggravated by shoes that are
too narrow in the forefoot and toe.
HEEL PAIN HEEL SPURS
are caused by a virus, which enters are nails whose corners or sides dig
the skin through small cuts and painfully into the skin, often
infects the skin. causing infection. They are
frequently caused by improper nail
trimming but also by shoe
pressure, injury, and poor foot
structure.
TOENAIL TRAUMA THICKENED NAILS
injury to the nail's growth center, or thickened toenails are common with aging,
matrix, can result in a number of but they can happen to younger individuals
possible changes to the nail. Trauma to as well. Thay can present themselves after
an injury or infections, or can even be a
the toenail can be chronic and secondary symptom of a variety of diseases
repetitive, such as rubbing against the that affect the body's circulation, like
shoe when walking or running. It can cardiovascular disease. Your foot doctor can
also be an acute injury, such as help you pinpoint the cause of your
stubbing your toe or dropping on object thickened toenails. The exact cause will need
on it. Changes that can occur include to be managed directly in order to treat the
blood and bruising beneath the thick nails.
toenail, toenail thickening, or tornail
loss.
NAIL FUNGUS (Toenail)
Don't ignore foot pain - it's not normal. If the pain persists, see a podiatric
physician
Inspect your feet regularly. Pay attention to changes lor and temperature of
your feet. Look for thick or discolored nails (a sign of developng fungus), and
check for cracks or cuts in the skin. Peeling or scaling on the soles of feet
could indicate athlete's foot. Any growth on the foot is not considered normal.
Wash your feet regularly, especially between the toes, and be sure to dry
them completely.
Trim toenails straight across, but not too short. Be careful not to cut nails in
corners or on the sides; it can lead to ingrown toenails. Persons with diabetes,
poor circulation, or heart problems should not treat their own feet because
they are more prone to infection.
Make sure that your shoes fit properly. Purchase new shoes later in
the day when feet tend to be at their largest and replace worn out
shoes as soon as possible.
Select adn wear the right shoe for the activity that you are engaged
in.
Alternate shoes - don't wear the same pair of shoes everyday
Avoid walking barefooted - your feet will be more prone to injury and
infection. At the beach or when wearing sandals, always use sunblack
on your feet just as on the rest of your body.
Be cautious when using home remedies for foot ailments; self-
treatment can often turn a minor problem into a major problem.
If you are a person with diabetes, it is vital that you see podiatric
physician at least once a year for a check-up.
TOOLS, EQUIPMENT,
SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
TOOLS
1.Perform pre-service
a. prepare tools and
materials
b.Prepare and sanitize
working area
c. Prepare client
2.Apply hand treatment
Use the same thumbs movement that you did in the previous massage
technique.
1. Start at the base and the toes and move from the ball of the foot
on the heel, rotating your thumbs in opposite directions.
2. Slide hands back to the top of the foot.
3. Repeat to five times.
EFFLEURAGE ON TOES
1. Start with the little toe, using the thumb on top and the index finger
on the bottom of foot.
2. Hold each toe and rotate with your thumb, start at the base of the toe
and work toward the end of the toes.
3. Repeat three to five times.
JOINT MOVEMENT FOR TOES