The institute which provides the credits :- • EXIM Bank • Commercial Bank • ECGC Nature Of Export Finance :-
• RBI ensure a free flow of financial assistance
to exporters at a concessional rate of interest against export order. • The commercial banks provide the loan at areduced rate of interest. • Commercial banks get re-finance facility by RBI and EXIM bank against the loan extended by them to the exporters. Classification Of Export Finance :- • Pre-Shipment. • Post-Shipment. Pre-Shipment Finance :- • Provides working capitalfinanceto an exporter. • Basic purpose is to enable the eligible exporters to procure raw materials,supplies,process ormanufacturer,warehouse or ship the goods meant for exports. Classification Of Pre-Shipment Finance :- • Packing Credit. • Advance against incentives receivables from govt.covered by ECGC gaurantee. • Advance against cheque/drafts received as advance payment. Packing Credit :- • Enables an exporter to pack the goods meant for exports. • Includes loan/advances/credit granted by a bank to an exporter to buy raw materials,supplies, etc. required for processing,manufacturer,packing of goods for exports. • Facility can be shared with supoorting manufacturer or the sub-supplier. Period Of Finance :- • Pre-Shipment Finance isgranted for a short period of time as it essentially a working capital finance. • Initially it is 180 days subject to lead time. • In case of unforeseen circumstances the bankl may give a 90 days extension. • Max period is 270 days. Rate Of Interest :- Period Of Credit Interest Rate Of Interest Upto 180 days minus . Not exceeding PLR 2.5% age points . 180-270 days plus . Not exceeding PLR 270-360 days . 2.5% age points .
Fixed by the bank .
Post Shipment Finance:- • Exporter Should :- arrange the set of docs as stipulated in the L/C. submit the docs along with the standardized letter to bank for collection/negotiation of docs. this leteer to the bank provides comprehenshive coverage of the various points. Features Of Post Shipment :- • This form of finance is available after the shipment of goods. • This facility is extended to the exporters in whose name the goods were shipped or an exporter in whose name export documents are transferred. • It can be short term finance or a long term finance depending upon the nature of export. • It is essentially a working capital finance granted on the strength of accounts receivables. • This facility is extended only against the shipping documents which evidence that the goods have been shipped. • Credit is extended to finance export receivables for the period commencing from the date of submission of docs to the bank to the date of realisation of export proceeds. • The post shipment credit is essentially a form of fund based financing . • The concessional rate of interest is charged upto a maximum period of 6 months from the date of shipment of goods. Classification Of Post Shipment Finance :- • Negotiation/Payment/Acceptance of export docs under L/C. • Purchase/Discount of export docs under confirmed orders/exports contracts etc. • Advances against export bills sent on collection basis. • Advances against undrawn balance of exports. • Advances against receivables from GOI. • Advances against retention money relating to exports. • Advances against approved deemed exports. Thank You