PROBLEM BASED LEARNING

LIVING THINGS AVOID CONTACT

WITH DIRECT SUNLIGHT
 MBE RS
R O U P ME
G

DALILA BINTI AIDI

D200910348
NUR FATHIAH BINTI ABU BAKAR AL BAKRI
D200910348
SITI RAHAYU BINTI MOHAMED NOOR
D200910348
FASLIATIN BINTI THAZALI
D200910348
 FILA CHART

FACTS IDEAS LEARNING ISSUES ACTION

• Living things • Direct contact to • What are the • Library

avoid contact sunlight might effects of direct search on
with direct cause skin sunlight? plant in
sunlight. cancer. • How direct extreme
• Plant avoid sunlight can cause conditions.
transpiration. skin cancer?
• How transpiration
occur?
• How does sunlight
affect plant growth?
WHAT IS DIRECT SUNLIGHT?
WHAT ARE THE EFFECTS OF DIRECT
SUNLIGHT???
 • Skin cancer
- Ultraviolet radiation
- Energy of sunlight ~ radiation
- Consist : visible light
: Other rays
• Eye damage
- Damage tissue of the eyes
- Excess exposure to UV radiation may
increase the incidence of cataracts
-  the loss of transparency in the lens,
clouding vision.
• Plants :
• Transpiration ~ loss of water vapor
from parts of plants
~ cools plants and enables mass
flow of mineral nutrients and water
from roots to shoots.
•  Up to 99% of the water absorbed by
roots is lost via transpiration through
plant leaves
• rate of transpiration is directly related
to the degree of stomata opening,
• HOW DIRECT SUNLIGHT CAN
CAUSE SKIN CANCER?
 There are three basic types of ultraviolet radiation:

• UVA (long-wave UV),

• UVB (sunburn UV), and
• UVC (short-wave UV)

• - UV radiation reaches the skin some radiation is reflected away

Remaining radiation is scattered into the tissues just beneath the skin's
surface  absorbed by the skin's living cells.
• UV radiation damages the fibers in the skin called elastin the skin begins
to sag, stretch, and lose its ability to go back into place after stretching
tears more easily—taking longer time to heal.

• Damage can result in:

• sunburn
• increased rate of aging of the skin
• skin cancer.
 How plant adapt in straight
sunlight????

• Enable mass flow of liquid water ,cools plants

• Transports nutrients from the soil into the
roots and carries them to the various cells of
the plant and is used to keep tissues from
becoming overheated.
• Rate of transpiration is directly related to the
degree of stomata opening,
• Adaptation is necessary to limit the loss of
water from plant tissue