building usually with nature Hiking o Going on a long walk for the purpose of pleasure and exercise. o More adventurous Pleasure o Being one with nature Exercise o Pertains to the fitness benefits that you can get from hiking Question: Have you experienced walking in a long distance? How was the feeling Benefits from walking in a longer distance 1. Improves cardiovascular endurance 2. Gives the feeling of relaxation 3. Balances daily routine 4. Good option for weight management activity Important Tips for Hiking 1. Pick a partner Find a friend who is an experienced hikers and backpackers. 2. Pick a destination Research on your destination Read travel books, websites or magazines 3. Know your time and distance Know how long and far the trip will take you. Help you plan what you need to pack Help you budget for the trip 4. Be physically ready Make sure you are physically fit for the hike. Practice carrying heavy bags to build strength. Enough endurance to prepare for long walks. 5. Choose your gear and backpack
Pack as light as possible
Consider its carrying capacity and size 6. Pack and wear appropriate clothing Wear moisture or dry fit fabric to absorb sweat faster Wear proper shoes like hiking shoes or trail runners 6. Pack and wear appropriate clothing Wear hat to protect you from the sun Always bring jacket in case of rains 6. Pack and wear appropriate clothing Wear comfortable pants like trekking pants or shorts 7. Plan your meals
Bring some trail mix like nuts,
chocolates, jelly, cereal etc. to keep you energized throughout the day 7. Plan your meals
Overnight hikes Plan your meals accordingly. 8. Keep communication lines open
Not all areas have signal for
your mobile phones but keep them handy in case of emergency 8. Keep communication lines open Before leaving for a trip make sure that you have a contact person who knows all your emergency details Leave your itinerary with your contact person Wilderness Ethics 1. Pack out what you pack in Practice the Leave No Trace principles Picking up your trash and bringing them home for you 2. Moderate your noise levels Respect the privacy of others 3. Be respectful and courteous to other visitors as well as to wildlife 4. Enjoy the view and the experience Important Checklist for Hikers for Safety , Survival and Basic Comfort 1. Navigation Act of going to different places Map (with protective case) Compass GPS (optional) Radio system that uses signals from satellites. 2. Sun Protection Sunscreen and lip balm Sunglasses 3. Insulation Rain jacket with extra layers for cold conditions 4. Illumination Headlamp or flashlight (plus spare) Extra batteries 5. First Aid supplies First aid kit 6. Fire Matches or lighter Waterproof container Fire Starter 7. Repair kit and tools Knife or multi-tool Kits of stove, mattress, and duct tape 8. Nutrition Extra day’s supply food 9. Hydration Water bottles Water filter or other treatment system. 10. Emergency shelter Tent, tarp or reflective blanket Before the Hike 1. You must be physically fit 2. Attend to the following concerns: Your travel plan Possible transportation Budget Food and water to bring Equipment to bring During the Hike 1. On group formation Follow a single file formation Overtaking should be avoided but in case of a need to do it inform the hiker in-front of you Maintain a certain distance in between hikers 2. Pacing Start with a slow pace gradually change as the group desire Do not leave anyone behind Inform the group if there is a need to rest 2. Pacing Pace of the group should be Slowest or the person who have a heaviest load 3. Trail Signs Man-maid/Alternative Any colored materials like yarn can be used but is should be known by all the members of the group 3. Trail Signs Natural Trail Signs Materials found in environment like rocks, grass and twigs