NANO IC ENGINE

REVOLUTION IN IC ENGINES
 External combustion engine is a heat engine in which
fuel combustion takes place external to the cylinder.
Due to this it is bulky and consumes lot of space.
 Second revolution of heat engine are ICE in which fuel
combustion takes internally and consumes less space
and becomes compact, costeffective.
 Of late third revolution is NANO Internal Combustion
Engine.
 WHAT IS NANO
 NANO means one billionth of one and one-third of
micro, to be precise 10−9 m.
 Nanotechnology is much discussed these days as a
emerging frontier – a realm in which machines operate
at a scales of billionth of a meter
 Nanotechnology in mechanical field is the internal
combustion engine on a nano scale, which we have
chosen as ourarea of interest.
CONSTRUCTION OF NANO-A 0.1cc
CI ENGINE.
 The Nano is a 0.1cc compression ignition engine-most
frequently, if somewhat inaccurately, referred to as a
diesel engine.
 It was designed by Richard Gordon.
 Like all model IC projects, there are a few special jigs
and tools required to construct the nano.
 All are fully detailed in the plan, which includes step
by step instruction.
 IDEA OF SIZE OF NANO
 From beck plate to
drive washer is less
than 1 inch.
 There is no exotic
material required.
EXPLODED VIEW OF ENGINE
 CUTTER

 The cylinder is used to form the exhaust ports in the

cylinder.
 PISTON CROWN

 The crown of piston is conical to assist the transfer.

 The contra piston has a matching concave conical
depression.
THREE TRANSFER PASSAGE
 WORKING OF NANO
 When it is fired, it runs briefly, oscillating back &forth
about TDC like over compressed diesels with small
mass flywheel won’t do running!
 But spring starters are the only way to start ultra small
diesels -hand propping just won’twork.
 Also the fuel for mini diesels needs a lot of ether as
high as 50% byvolume.
 With high ether fuel & a spring starter ,the little nano
will burst into life.
 Richard Gordon claims it will turn 40,000 rpm.
 MAIN COMPONENTS USED
 Back plate
 Cylinder & head
 Venturi and needle valveassembly
 Conrods & crank shaft
 Piston and contrapiston
 Final assembly & testreport.
 CRANK CASE MANUFACTURE
 Bar stock blank
 Journal turned and
sawing templateglued
in place
 Crankcase rough sawn
to within 1mm of the
template outline
 The finished crankcase .
 VENTURI & NEEDLE VALVE
ASSEMBLY
 The boss for
attaching the side
port venturi must
be fitted.
 The boss will be
soft soldered tothe
cylinder.
 APPLICATIONS

 Nano IC engine has various applications ranging from

race car tospace-craft.
 CONTINUED…
 In race car, this IC Nano engine is used . The was fully
fabricated, that is, no casting areemployed.
 It can be controlled in aeroplanes/satellites/space
ships etc., the timing of in let and exhaustvalves.
 According to NASA reports theyare experimenting
about the use of Nano enginein Nano & Pico
satellites.
 CONTINUED …
 In case of a mine tragedy where harmful gases are
emitted ,these Nano IC engines can be employed
as powerful blowers to blow out these gases is a
less time saving the lives of trapped miners.
 Agriculture pumpssets.
 Every field of industry.
 PROSPECTS
 Every day people are spending more & more money
because of rising gas prices.
 Now , there is a way to fight back against these
constant increases in gas prices & to fight pollution &
protect the environment in the process.
 SOLUTION
 Introducing our two
unique nanotechnology
products:
1. F2-21 Nano Lube Engine
Oil Treatment.
2. F2-21 Nano Ron Gas &
Diesel Fuel Enhancer
 BENIFITS
 Adds great power to your engine. Nano Lube eases heavy
driving loads and increases driving pleasure with a faster,
smoother, and quieterride.
 Boosts miles per gallon (analogous to buying Premium Gas
or boosting your octane number),
 while saving you money and conservingenergy.
 Prolongs engine life by cleaning your combustion chamber
and piston ring deposits,
 extending engine life and cutting equipment downtime.
 Protects the environment by reducing harmful emissions
and fighting global warming.
 CONCLUSION
 With the application of Nano in every sphere of life
the ‘big’ may not find itsplace in engineering
dictionary in future.
 If we are to continue these trends we will have to
develop a new manufacturingtechnology.
 It will let us inexpensively build Nano system with
mole quantities that are molecular in both size and
precision

NANO TECHNOLOGY WILL DOTHIS.

THANK YOU

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