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Submitted by
MAMTA
15001005020
B.Tech ( 4th yr)
Chemical Engineering
CONTENTS
• Company profile
• Capacity of Panipat Refinery
• Block diagram of panipat refinery
• Refinery products
• Atmospheric and Vacuum Distillation column II unit
• Flow sheet of AVU II
• Desription of AVU II
Company Profile
Set up in 1998
Panipat
Refinery located
in Baholi village,
Panipat, One of South East Asia’s
Haryana largest integrated
petrochemical plants
Present capacity : 15 MMTPA
Designed for high sulphur crude
REFINERY PRODUCTS
ATMOSTPHERIC & VACCUM
DISTILLATION UNIT(AVU-II)
AVU of Panipat Refinery Expansion project is designed to process 6
MMTPA( Million Metric Tonne Per Annum )
Sections in unit :
• Crude desalting section
• Preflash section
• Atmospheric distillation column
• Vacuum distillation column
Capacity : 6 MMTPA
FLOW SHEET
Storage tanks:Crude is pumped from storage
tanks by centrifugal pumps
Preheat train 1:
Crude is first preheated in the preheat train 1 in
which 4 shells are connected in parallel.
In heat exchangers , we have
• On shell side – product like Diesel, Kero
• On tube side – crude
Temprature : 30 – 35 degree celcius
Desalter:
Objective : For removal of salts and water
2 stage desalter are used in AVU II
1stst and 2nd
nd stage desalter vessels are connected in
series
Fresh water is mixed with crude for dissolve the salts
Salt rich water phase from desalter is sent to ETP
Oil phase from desalter is sent to further processing
Temprature : 123- 125 degree celcius
Desalting water flow counter current to the crude flow as
there remains constant concentration gradient.
Preheat train 2:
Crude fron 2nd
nd stage desalter outlet at a temp.
Vacuum heater:
Hot RCO from atm. Column bottom is heated and
partially vaporized.
The mixed vapour and liquid stream from the heater is
sent to the flash zone of vacuum column.
Temprature : 375 degree celcius.
Vacuum column:
RCO from vacuum
heater is fed to the
vacuum column at the
flash zone above 6th
tray.
Pressure : 60 – 70
mmHga
Temprature : 382 – 398
degree celcius
Products of vacuum column:
• Vacuum diesel
• Light vacuum gas oil ( LVGO)
• Heavy vacuum gas oil( HVGO)
• Vacuum residue
Thank
You…