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Sociological Research
The instructor of SOC101 announced one day that
the class of that day would be divided into two
parts. In the first part, the instructor would
present his lecture, and in the second part the
students would be required to complete a survey
questionnaire. He emphasized that participation
in the survey was mandatory for all students
present in that class. Is there any ethical issue
involved in this event?
A. Yes
B. No
A researcher was interested to study how children
respond to stress. To empirically observe
children’s responses to stress, the researcher took
some children to a thick forest in an evening and
left them there. He then observed from a certain
distance (from where he was not visible to the
children) how they were reacting to this situation?
Do you think that the study was ethically
conducted?
A. Yes
B. No
Dr. Nawaj conducted a study among employees of
a garment factory about their feelings of being
exploited by the owners. Many employees said
that they were being exploited by the owners
while many said the opposite. Findings of study
was published in local newspaper where the
author presented the evidence in such a way that
the employees could be identified in terms of
their responses. Is there any ethical issue involved
in the above instance?
A. Yes
B. No
Dr. Julia examined the effectiveness of a new drug
among some of her patients. She did not inform
those patients (the subjects) about the purpose of
her study and she did not ask for their consent
before subjecting them to that treatment. She
feared that she would not be able to obtain their
consent if she informed them about the study. Do
you think that this experiment was ethical?
A. Yes
B. No
Maria, social worker, was interested in the lives
and experiences of sex traders. With this end, she
conducted in-depth interviews of some sex
traders of a small town and published those
interviews in local newspaper. As a result, the
identities of those sex traders became publicly
disclosed. Do you think what Maria did was
ethical?
A. Yes
B. No
HELP is a government funded social program that
assists international students with academic skill
building. A comprehensive evaluation of the
program found no significant effect of HELP on its
clients’ skill building. However, to ensure the
continuity of funding, the agency that was running
the program changed some results of the
evaluation to prove that the program was still
useful. Do you thing that the manipulation of
research findings is unethical?
A. Yes
B. No
Contextualizing Ethics in Social Research
Questioning