Sei sulla pagina 1di 5

MUST & HAVE TO

(Positive) Must: Rule-Law


(Negative) Must not: mustn’t

(Positive) Have to: Rule- Law


She, He, It has to
I, You, We, They have to

(Negative) Have to
She, He, It Doesn’t Have to
I, You, We, They Don’t Have to

*Must and have to are equal in positive sentences, they mean the
same: Rule- Law, which means that if you don’t do it, it will have bad
consequences.
(Positive) Must: Rule- Law (Negative) Must not: mustn’t

Subject must base Subject must base


I must have a ticket You must not smoke
We must have a passport You mustn´t smoke The t in mustn´t is silent
He must turn off his cellphone She must not unlock her seatbelt if the plain is
We must have money about to take off

(Positive) Have to- has to

Subject have to- has to base

She has to fasten the seatbelt


They have to follow the stewardes instructions
We have to go early in the morning at the airport or we will lose our flight
(Negative) Have to
She, He, It Doesn’t Have to Choice Opinion
I, You, We, They Don’t Have to Option Advice

You don’t have to buy me a souvenier, but I like them a lot


She doesn´t have to call me when she arrives, but she should
We don’t have to buy that airplane food if we don’t want to

Vocabulary:

Ticket stewardes
Passport flight
turn off souvenier
Turn on arrive
Unlock Lands
seatbelt
take off
fasten
HOPE AND WISH

*Both are used to express a desire for something that is different from
now.

The difference between hope and wish:

Hope to express a desire that is possible or even likely to happen.

Wish to express a desire that is mostly impossible or not likely to


happen.
(and that you don’t expect to happen)
Hope:
• To talk about the past (simple past)
I hope she didn’t miss the plain
I hope they got a taxi
• To talk about the present ( present tenses)
We hope she is taking care of herself during the trip
I hope she is ok
• To talk about the future (simple future)
I hope you’ll go again next year to that beautiful country
I hope you will enjoy the souvenier that I bought for you

Wish:
• To talk obout the past (past perfect)
I wish I had bought the plain ticket earlier.
She wishes she had studied harder
• To talk about the present (past tenses)
He wishes he were taller
I wish I had more time
• To talk about the future (would)
I wish people would be kinder with her
We all wish you would quit drinking

Potrebbero piacerti anche