01

THE DIRECT Template

METHOD IN
WINTER
LANGUAGE TEACHING
Lecturer : Drs. Rudi Afriazi, M.Ed.
Dipresentasikan Oleh:
M Fikri Nugraha
Selviana Dewi
Rangga Saputra
Kelas/Semester : IV A
Prodi : Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU
FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
TAHUN 2016/2017
Will be discuss? 02
1. What is Direct Method and how its background?
2. What are the principles of Direct Method?
3. What are the goals of Direct Method?
4. What is the teacher-student role in the Direct Method?
5. What are the techniques of Direct Method?
6. What are the comparison between the Direct Method and the
Grammar Translation Method?
7. What are the Advantages and Disadvantages Direct Method?
8. How is Direct Method application and example?
 03

What is Direct Method and how its

background?
What are the principles of Direct
Method?
Principles of Direct Method

1. Grammar is taught by situation and through

inductive way.
2. Classroom instructions are conducted exclusively
in the target language.
3. Only everyday vocabulary and sentences are
taught during the initial phase; grammar, reading
and writing are introduced in intermediate phase.
4. Oral communication skills are built up in a
carefully graded progression organized around
question-and-answer exchanges between
teachers and students in small, intensive classes.
5. New teaching points are introduced orally, not
written.
6. Concrete meaning of vocabulary is taught through
demonstration, objects, and pictures; the abstract
one is taught by association of ideas, not through
translation.
7. Both speech and listening comprehensions are
taught.
8. Correct pronunciation and grammar are
emphasized. It means that these cases are essential.
What are the goals of Direct
Method?
The Goals of Direct Method

The intention of the teachers who use the Direct Method is to

make their students learn how to communicate by using the target
language. In order for the hope that possible, students will learn to
think target language and the teacher avoids native language
emerged during the teaching learning activities.
What is the teacher-student
role in the Direct Method?
The techniques of Direct
Method
a. Question-and-Answer Exercise
b. Reading Aloud
c. Getting students to self-correct
d. Conversation practice
e. Fill-in-the-blank exercise
f. Dictation: there are some steps in
this activity.
What are the comparison between
the Direct Method and the Grammar
Translation Method?
Comparison Between the Direct Method and the
Grammar Translation Method
What are the Advantages and
Disadvantages Direct Method?
How is Direct Method
application and example?
Application and Example

Peace Corps' Information Collection & Exchange (ICE)

wrote in its Manual that Grammar is taught inductively.
It means that grammar is presented and practiced, but
the rule isn’t the focus. The teacher that use direct
method help the students understand grammar and
vocabulary by use mime, demonstration, and visual
aids.

LET’S WATCH VIDEO EXAMPLE :