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    The document summarizes various genetic and non-genetic tests for diabetes. It describes an autoimmune antibodies test that checks if antibodies are attacking insulin-producing pancreas cells, potentially causing type 1 or 2 diabetes. It also discusses an A1C test that measures average blood sugar levels over 3 months, with levels over 5.7% indicating diabetes. Additionally, it provides details on an oral glucose tolerance test to examine how the pancreas breaks down glucose and produces insulin in response. The results of the tests on the patient showed normal A1C levels but elevated glucose and insulin levels during the OGTT, suggesting diabetes. A PCOS test was also negative, ruling it out as a potential cause of diabetes for the patient.

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    The document summarizes various genetic and non-genetic tests for diabetes. It describes an autoimmune antibodies test that checks if antibodies are attacking insulin-producing pancreas cells, potentially causing type 1 or 2 diabetes. It also discusses an A1C test that measures average blood sugar levels over 3 months, with levels over 5.7% indicating diabetes. Additionally, it provides details on an oral glucose tolerance test to examine how the pancreas breaks down glucose and produces insulin in response. The results of the tests on the patient showed normal A1C levels but elevated glucose and insulin levels during the OGTT, suggesting diabetes. A PCOS test was also negative, ruling it out as a potential cause of diabetes for the patient.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PPTX, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    60 visualizzazioni1 pagina

    Page 2 Table

    Caricato da

    api-405897725
    The document summarizes various genetic and non-genetic tests for diabetes. It describes an autoimmune antibodies test that checks if antibodies are attacking insulin-producing pancreas cells, potentially causing type 1 or 2 diabetes. It also discusses an A1C test that measures average blood sugar levels over 3 months, with levels over 5.7% indicating diabetes. Additionally, it provides details on an oral glucose tolerance test to examine how the pancreas breaks down glucose and produces insulin in response. The results of the tests on the patient showed normal A1C levels but elevated glucose and insulin levels during the OGTT, suggesting diabetes. A PCOS test was also negative, ruling it out as a potential cause of diabetes for the patient.

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    Non Genetic Gene(s)

    Description Results Comments


    Test Tested

    The autoimmune anti-


    If present, then type 1or 2
    bodies attack the
    diabetes.
    insulin-secreting
    If negative, then possible
    pancreas cells. This
    Autoimmune MODY. If the body mass
    means that blood
    Anti- index is in the non obese
    None sugar levels increase Negative
    bodiesTest for range and patient is an
    when there isn't
    Diabetes adolesecent, then MODY
    enough insulin
    becomes a suspect. This test
    produced to
    should be included in one of
    breakdown Glucose
    the base line testing.
    from the food intake.
    The average sugar
    level in the blood
    stream in 3 months. If
    A1C None it is greater than 5.7 6.7 Positive diabetic!
    mg/dl, it can destroy
    nerves, organs and
    cause heart disease.
    Glucose
    To check whether the
    level: 102- Metformin medication
    OGTT (Oral pancreas breaks down
    302 mg/dL Standard range of Glucose:
    Glucose None glucose and whether
    Insulin level: 73-100 mg/dL Standard range
    Tolerance test) insuin is produced on
    4.9-28.5 of Insulin: 1.0-2.1 uU/mL
    its own.
    uU/mL

    PCOS To rule out if Lily has


    PCOS can also be caused by
    (Polycistic PCOS due to elevated
    a genetic defect. It was
    ovarian None androgens or male Negative
    important to rule out hormone-
    syndrome) of hormones that also
    related diabetes.
    Teenagers causes diabetes.

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