By:

Wahyu Adri Wirawati, MA.

Institute Of Health Science in Banyuwangi

2014
 HEAD

ARM
FRONT &
BACK BODY
HAND

LEG

FOOT
 HAIR
FOREHEAD
TEMPLE
EYE
EAR
NOSE
CHEEK BONE
MOUTH
CHEEK
CHIN
NECK ADAM’S APPLE
 EAR HOLE
EAR LOBE /
AURICLE
EYEBROW

EYELASH
EYELID
EYEBALL

EYE SOCKET
 TIP OF
NOSE

NOSE HAIR NOSTRIL

 UPPER LIP
TOOTH (s)
TEETH (p) UPPER JAW

TONSIL

GUM

LOWER JAW
TONGUE

LOWER LIP
 OUTER INNER
ARM ARM

FORE /
LOWER ARM
ARMPIT
ELBOW

UPPERARM
 NAIL
MIDDLE
FINGER

BACK OF THUMB
HAND FINGER

POINT / FORE RING FINGER

/ INDEX
FINGER LITTLE /
SMALL
PALM FINGER

WRIST
 SHOULDER
CHEST
BREAST NIPPLE

STOMACH
NAVEL

GROIN
GENITAL
BACK OF
HEAD
NECK NAPE

BACK

WAIST
HIP
BUTTOCK /
BUTTOM
 UPPER LEG
THIGH

KNEE

CALF LOWER LEG

SHIN
ANKLE
TOES
HEEL

SOLE
 BODY HAIR
PORE
 SIDEBURNS

MOUSTACHE

BEARD

SCALP
DIMPLE

MOLE
HEA
R

T HEA
R

T
 HEA HRT
RT
THROAT HEART
HEART

RIGHTRIGHT
LUNG LEFT
LEFT LUNG
LUNG
LUNG
DIAPHRAG LIVER
LIVER
DIAPHRAGM
M STOMACH
STOMACH
LARGE
LARGE INTESTINE
INTESTINE
SMALL
SMALL INTESTINE
INTESTINE

HEA
R

T
I have one…
I have two…
I have many…
I have much…
What are symptom and
sign?
 Symptoms are what a patient experiences.
 So, you get the symptoms by doing
anamnese (asking what the patient feels).
 Example:
- Stomachache,
- Lower-back pain
- Heart-burn
 Signs are what a doctor/nurse sees or feels.
 So, you get the signs by doing physical
examination.
 Example:
- Bruising
- Rash
- Swelling
a backache an earache a headache a stomachache a toothache a cold

a cough a fever the flu dry eyes a sore throat

Weight gain abrasion skinny

laceration
Loose Weight
 What’s the matter?  How are you?
 What’s wrong?  How do you feel?
I have a headache. I feel sick.
I have a backache. I feel better.
I have the flu. I don’t feel well.

 Negative adjectives: horrible, awful,

terrible, miserable.
 Positive adjectives : fine, great, terrific,
fantastic.
• I’VE TEMPERATURE.
• I HAVE GOT FEVER/MORNING
SICKNESS/HEADACHE..
• I FEEL DIZZY, FAINT
• I DON’T HAVE ANY APPETITE
• I AM ALWAYS TIRED.
• I FEEL BAD/TERRIBLE
• I HAVE PAIN ON MY HEAD
• I FEEL A LITTLE STIFF ON MY LEG
Steve: Hi, Kyle. How’s it going?
Kyle : Oh, hi, Steve. Not so well, actually. I don’t
feel well.
Steve: What’s the matter? Hey, you don’t look so
good.
Kyle : I have a stomachache.
Steve: That’s too bad. Do you have the flu?
Kyle : No, I just feel really sick.
Steve: Well, do you want anything? A glass of soda?
Kyle : No, but thanks anyway.
Steve: Well, I’m going to have some pizza. Is that
ok?
1. Irregular pulse 12.Constipation
2. Dull pain 13.Headache
3. Stomach ache 14.Cyanoses
4. Dizziness 15.Anorexia
5. Haematemesis 16.Laceration
6. Hungry 17.Abrasion
7. Pallor 18.Inflammation
8. Diarrhoea
19.Shallow pulse
9. Jaundice
20.Weight gain
10.Thirst
21.Shallow respiration
11.Dyspnoea
22.Backache
 Signs: Symptoms:
1. Irregular pulse (denyut tdk teratur) 1. Dull pain (nyeri)
2. Haematemesis (muntah darah) 2. Stomach ache
3. Jaundice (kuning) 3. Dizziness (pusing)
4. Cyanoses (Kebiruan krn kurang 4. Hungry
oksigen) 5. Diarrhoea
5. Laceration (robekan) 6. Thirst
6. Abrasion (lecet) 7. Dyspnoea (sesak
7. Inflammation (kemerahan, nafas)
bengkak, panas) 8. Constipation (susah
8. Shallow pulse (denyut lemah) berak)
9. Weight gain (kenaikan BB) 9. Headache
10. Shallow respiration (pernafasan 10. Anorexia (susah
lemah) makan)
11. Pallor (pucat) 11. Backache
Cough syrup Cold pills Antacid Muscle cream

Aspirin Nasal spray

Cough drops Eye drops
Dr. Young : Hello, Ms. West. How are you today?
Ms. West : Not so good.
Dr. Young : What’s wrong exactly?
Ms. West : I’m exhausted!
Dr. Young : Hmm. Why are you so tired?
Ms. West : I don’t know. I just can’t sleep at night.
Dr. Young : Ok, let’s take a look at you.

A few minutes later.

Dr. Young : I’m going to give you some pills. Take one
pill every evening after dinner.
Ms. West : OK.
Dr. Young : And don’t drink coffee, tea, or soda.
Ms. West : Anything else?
Dr. Young : Yes, don’t work too hard.
Ms. West : All right. Thanks, Dr. Young.
 Cough Aspirin Cold Eye Nasal Muscle
drops pills drops spray cream
Chuck √
Pam √
Joey √ √
Sandra √ √
V1:
 Get some rest.
 Drink lots of juice.
 Take one pill every evening.

Don’t V1:
 Don’t stay up late.
 Don’t drink soda.
 Don’t work too hard.
1. Call a dentist. Call
2. Don’t worry too much. See
3. Take two aspirins. Stay
4. Don’t go to school. Take
5. Stay in bed.
Not go
6. See a doctor.
Not worry
7. Don’t drink coffee.
Not drink
8. Don’t eat any candy.
Not eat
Thank you…