BORDER SECURITY USING

WIRELESS INTEGRATED
NETWORK SENSORS(WINS)

PRESENTED
BY
shivnath dhruwansh
ECE final year
0928ec07049
CONTEN • INTRODUCTION
TS • DEVELOPMENT OF
WINS
• BLOCK DIA.
• PHYSICAL PRINCIPLE
• ADVANTAGE &
APPLICATION
 • WIRE LESS INTEGRATED NETWORK
INTRO SENSOR(WINS)
• WINS provide a new monitoring and
DUCTI control capability for monitoring
the Border of the country.
ON • WINS require a microwatt of power
so it is very cheaper than other
security system such as Radar and
produce less amount of delay.
• It produce a less amount delay to
detect the target.
• It is resonably faster.
• On global scale wins will permit
monitoring of land ,water and air
resources for environment
monitoring.
DEVELOPMENT OF WINS

• WINS Initiated in 1993 under Defence advance research project

agency(DARPA)in US.

• LWIM (Low power wireless integrated microsensor)program began in

1995 for further development os WINS sponsored by DARPA.

• In 1998, WINS NG introduced for wide varity of application.

• the LWIM project  multihop, self-assembled, wireless network

algorithms for operating at micropower levels
 A GENERAL PICTURE

local area worldwide user

low power
Internet
networking

sensing wireless communication

n
e nt atio
ev orm
inf
signal processing / event recognition
DISTRIBUTED
SENSOR AT
BORDER
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF WINS
NODES
CONNECTION
OF WINS
REMB
• Remotely monitored battlefield sensor
system(REMBASS)

ASS
• Use now a day in unattended ground
sensor(UGS)
• These sensor used seismic-acoustic
energy,infrared energy and magnetic
field to detect enemy activity.
PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES

• When are distributed sensors better?

A. Propagation laws for sensing

All signals decay with distance
e.g. electromagnetic waves in free space (~ 1/d2)
in other media (absorption, scattering,
dispersion)
distant sensor requires costly operations

If the system is to detect objects reliably, it has to be distributed,

whatever the networking cost
 SENSOR
BOARD

Fig. . Sensor hardware from left to right: (a) Mica2 network node,
(b) Mica Sensor Board, (c) Mica Power
Board, (d) TWR-ISM-002 Radar Board, and (e) All of the boards
attached together.
WINS CHARACTERISTICS &
APPLICATION
Characteristics:
• Support large numbers of sensor.
• Dense sensor distributions .
• These sensor are also developed to support short
distance RF communication
• Internet access to sensors, controls and processor
• Applications: Industries, transportation,

and safety & security.

DESIGN CONSIDERATION

• Reliability
• Energy :There are four
way in which node
consume energy
1. Sensing
2. Computation
3. Storing
4. Communicating

• Sensing:Choosing right
sensor for thr job can
improve the system
performance.
PACKAGING
• The sensor must be design to
minimize the liklihood of
environment effect of wind,
rain,snow etc.
• The enclosure is manufacture
from clear acrylic material.

Enclosure
 CONCLUSION

• Densely distributed sensor networks.

• Application specific networking architectures
• Development platforms are now available .
•The network is self-monitoring and secure.
•. Now it is possible to secure the border with an invisible
wall of thousands or even millions of tiny
interconnected sensors.