ORAL PRESENTATION

COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH 2
PSAS
NAME: KISHANRAJ (15DEM17F1042)
KIRANKUMAR(15DEM17F1034)
DANABALAN(15DEM17F1021)
BAWEN(15DEM17F10)
 CONTENTS
• Introduction Of CPU
• Function Of CPU
• Components Of The CPU
• Factor Affecting Processing Speed
• CPU cycle
• Comparison Between Intel And AMD
 What is CPU
• CPU stands for central processing unit the CPU is the brain
of the system unit
• CPU controls and executes the processes ran by the
computer.
• CPU is integrated to the motherboard
• CPU varies in speed.
• The main vendors of CPU are intel AMD
 How CPU Work?
• The CPU is centrally located on the motherboard.
• The CPU carries out a large share of the work in the computer data
pass continually through it.
• The data come from the RAM and the units(keyboard, device, etc).
• The data is sent back to the RAM and the units.
• The CPU continually receives instructions to be executed.
• Finally the instruction is a data processing order.
 Introduction of CPU
History of CPU
• First CPU was developed in 1971 by intel.
• It was a single ship CPU.
• The first ever CPU which was created by
intel is intel 4004 4 bit CPU
• First CPU was created under the leadership
INTEL 4004 of Federico Faggin
 Function Of CPU
• To carry out processing.
• to perform arithmetic calculation such as addition, subtraction.
• To read instruction & data from memory.
• To communicate with peripherals using system bus.
• To give commands to all parts of the computer system.
• To control the timing of information flow.
• To control the storage of data or instruction.
Block Diagram Of CPU
 Components Of CPU
• ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)
• CU ( Control Unit)
• Register Array
ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)

• Alu performs arithmetic and logic operations such as addition,

subtraction, multiplication, division, shifting operations and logic
instructions
• ALU includes a group of register-high speed memory locations built
directly into the CPU that holds the data currently being processed
which is known as Accumulator
• ALU also perform operation like increment, decrement.
 CU( Control Unit)
• CU directs the moment of electronic signals between main memory
and ALU.
• It acts as the nerve center of the computer system
• It provides the necessary timing and control signals to all the
operations in the computer
 Register Array

• Register is the special purpose temporary storage locations inside the

CPU that holds data that is being processed
• it generally occupy the top most position in the memory hierarchy,
providing high-speed and fast access
• It is normally made of static or dynamic random access memory
(RAM) cells
 Factors Affecting Processing Speed

• Clock Rate Of The CPU

• Computer Word Size
• Bus Speed
• Main Memory
• Cache Memory Size
• Instruction Set Complexity
• Number Of Processing Units
CPU CYCLE
Market value
Two Type OF CPU
INTEL AND AMD
Intel Core i7 6700K vs AMD A12 7th Gen A12-9700P
Comparison Between Intel Core i7 6700K vs
AMD A12 7th Gen A12-9700P
History Of Intel and AMD
THANK YOU