Team Members:- Project Guide:-

Yogesh Kumar Neha Sharma

Sharukh Khan Assistant Professor
Drop Show
Today we are going to covering
• Introduction about our project
• Technology used
• Component used
• project physical and circuit design
• Block diagram
• Software involve
• Project applications
 Introduction
By this system we can display characters in a water fall.
This system successfully displays all characters and
numbers by water fall. Solenoid valves are very well-
suited for this application.
We are trying to control the flow of water drop to make
pattern of them
Embedded System

An embedded system is a combination of

computer hardware and software, that is
designed for a specific function or for specific
functions within a larger system. Industrial
machines, agricultural and process industry
devices, automobiles, medical equipment,
cameras, household appliances, airplanes,
vending machines and toys as well as mobile
devices are all possible locations for an
embedded system.
Components Used
• Electronics components
1. Arduino Uno
2. Solenoid Valve
3. Jumper wires
4. 5v Relay
5. 24v Adaptor
6. Bread board
7. USB 2.0 cable
 Arduino UNO
• Microcontroller: Atmel ATmega328
• Operating voltage :5v
• Input voltage :7-12v
• Digital i/o pin : 14(of which 6 provide PWM output)
• Analog Input Pin: 8
• DC current per i/o pin : 40 mA
• Flash memory : 32 KB
• SRAM: 2KB
• EEPROM: 1KB
• Clock Speed: 16 MHz
• Dimensions: 0.70’’x1.70’’
Solenoid Valve & 5v Relay
Solenoid valve
A solenoid valve is an electromechanical device in which
the solenoid uses an electric current to generate a
magnetic field and thereby operate a mechanism which
regulates the opening of fluid flow in a valve

5v Relay
A relay is a type of a switch that acts as an interface
between microcontrollers
and AC Loads.
Frame Design
Hardware Setup
Circuit Diagram
Block Diagram
 Software Used
• This project’s heart is programming and we use
ATmega328 controller for programming and the
software we used is arduino IDE. ATmega328
microcontroller has high performance and it
consume low power
• Programming is very easy in this controller, so we
spend more time in developing different logics
instead of use that time in syntax. So it is more
efficient.
 Usages
• Our project is used at many places like
malls, colleges, company to display
numbers and logos and different
designs in air by using the water and to
increase the value of the place
• This project has many applications in
general as well as in industries
• It can be used at public places for
enjoyment and also for publicity of any
product
Use in labs
• It is also used in chemical industries
and dairy industries to mix the liquids
in proper percentage by proper
controlling of valves.
 Future Expansion
Currently this project, 10 valves are used for displaying
a character but it can be expanded in many valves for
displaying logo of the company; name of company,
institute, hotels. Digital time can also displayed by this
system.
 Difficulty we are facing
• The main problem was the frequency
of switching of valve
- Few valve are not operate at give
frequency
• Flow of water was not smooth and we
want totally smooth beam of water for
display
 Modification
• We are trying to implement RGB led
It will make the water beam more beautiful
• Try to install more solenoid valve for more clarity
• Trying to make the circuit and program small and
optimal
Thank you