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This document contains a presentation on geometry topics including plane geometry, solid geometry, calculations for volume and surface area of cubes, cuboids, cylinders, pyramids, and determining the surface area of a prism from a diagram. Plane geometry involves flat 2D shapes and solid geometry involves 3D objects. Formulas are provided for calculating volume and surface area of various 3D shapes. Examples are worked through applying the formulas to objects described in word problems.
This document contains a presentation on geometry topics including plane geometry, solid geometry, calculations for volume and surface area of cubes, cuboids, cylinders, pyramids, and determining the surface area of a prism from a diagram. Plane geometry involves flat 2D shapes and solid geometry involves 3D objects. Formulas are provided for calculating volume and surface area of various 3D shapes. Examples are worked through applying the formulas to objects described in word problems.
This document contains a presentation on geometry topics including plane geometry, solid geometry, calculations for volume and surface area of cubes, cuboids, cylinders, pyramids, and determining the surface area of a prism from a diagram. Plane geometry involves flat 2D shapes and solid geometry involves 3D objects. Formulas are provided for calculating volume and surface area of various 3D shapes. Examples are worked through applying the formulas to objects described in word problems.
16310159 Pendidikan Matematika 2E Designed by: Unkown
Universitas PGRI Semarang
Geome try a branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement and relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids.
• Plane Geometry is about • Solid Geometry is about
flat shapes like lines, three dimensional objects circles and triangles ... like cubes, prisms, shapes that can be drawn cylinders and spheres on a piece of paper 1 Solid/Cuboid Balok
Cube • l = lenght, w = width, h = height
p = panjang, l = lebar, t = tinggi
• Volume (V) = lwh
Kubus Volume (V) = plt
• s = side • Surface Area (S) = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh
s = sisi Luas (l) = 2pl + 2pt + 2lt
• Volume (V) = s3 Volume (V) = s3
• Surface Area (S) = 6s2
Luas (l) = 6s2 2 Volume (V) = 1/3 x A x t Volume (V) = 1/3 x A x t Surface Area (S) = A x Σs Luas Permukaan (S) = A x Σs Volume (V) = A x t Volume (V) = A x t A = base area t = height Surface Area (S) = (2 x A) + (K x t) A = luas alas t = tinggi Luas Pemukaan (S) = (2 x A) + (K x t) Σs = quantity of standing side area Σs = jumlah luas sisi tegak A = base area t = height A = luas alas t = tinggi K = base circumference K = keliling alas 3 Count the area of triangle : A∆ = ½ x a x t 135 cm2 = ½ x a x 15 cm a = 2 x 135 cm2/15 cm a = 18 cm a : base side
Given a pyramid which have Count the base area of pyramid :
quadrilateral and consist of 4 As = s2 isoscales triangle which are As = (18 cm)2 congruent. The area of one of As = 324 cm2 the triangle side is 135 cm2 and height of the triangle is 15 cm. Count the surface area : Count the surface area of S = As+ 4 x A∆ S = 324 cm2 + 4 x 135 cm2 pyramid ! S = 324 cm2 + 540 cm2 S = 864 cm2 As : base area of pyramid 4 We must determined the height of triangle (t∆) with phytagoras. t∆ = √(82 – 42) t∆ = √(64 – 16) t∆ = √48 t∆ = 4√3 cm
Count the area of triangle (A∆) :
A∆ = ½ x 8 cm x 4√3 cm A∆ = 16√3 cm2
Count the base area of prism :
A = 8 cm x 8 cm A = 64 cm2
Count the area of side prism :
A = 8 cm x 8 cm A = 64 cm2
Count the serface area of the prism :
S = base saide area + 4.area of the triangle + 4.area of side prism Determine the surface area of the S = 64 cm2 + 4 x 16√3 cm2 + 4 x 64 cm2 S = 64 cm2 + 64√3 cm2 + 256 cm2 picture above ! S = 320 cm2 + 64√3 cm2 S = 64(5 + √3) cm2
B2 - Effects of UV-C Treatment and Cold Storage On Ergosterol and Vitamin D2 Contents in Different Parts of White and Brown Mushroom (Agaricus Bisporus)