Functional Programming vs

Object - Oriented Programming

Reporter: Trần Thanh
Giảng

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 Contents
A. Payroll Problem
B. Solutions
1 Functional Programming Solution
2 Object-Oriented Programming Solution

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 A. Payroll Problem
 Given a number of working hours and a
payment per hour, calculate the payment
total.
 Payment total = working hours x payment
per hour

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 B. Solutions
1 Functional Programming Solution
2 Object-Oriented Programming
Solution

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 1 Functional Programming
Solution
1.1. Problem Description
1.2. Function Header Definition
1.3. Function Test Cases
1.4. Function Template
1.5. Function Implementation
1.6. Function Testing

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 1.1. Problem Description
 Given: a number of working hours and a
payment per hour
 Determine: the payment total

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 1.2. Function Header
Definition
 Determine function name
 Determine function parameters

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 1.3. Function Test Cases
 Working hours = 4, payment per hours =
$40
 Working hours = 2, payment per hours =
$45
 Working hours = 1, payment per hours =
$20

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 1.4. Function Template
 Payment = working hours x payment per
hours
 (* … …)
 (… working-hours payment-per-hour)

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 1.5. Function Implementation
 (* … …)
 (… working-hours payment-per-hour)
 (* working-hours payment-per-hour)

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 1.6. Function Testing

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 2 Object – Oriented
Programming Solution
2.1. Creating a New Java Project
2.2. Creating a New Java Package
2.3. Creating a Test Class
2.4. Developing a Test Method
2.5. Developing the Main Class
2.6. Running Test

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 2.1. Creating a New Java Project
 Open Eclipse IDE
 File > New > Java Project
 Enter Project Name > Finish

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 2.2. Creating a New Java
Package
 File > New > Package
 Enter Source Folder Name > Package
Name > Finish

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 2.3. Creating a Test Class
 File > New > JUnit Test Case
 Enter Test Class Name > Finish

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 2.4. Developing a Test
Method
2.4.1 Determine Which Object That Has
Responsibility To Do Calculation
2.4.2 Determine Which Object Behavior
Exactly Does Calculate Payment Total
2.4.3 Assert Expected Value With Result
Returns From Calling Object Method

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 2.4.1 Determine Which Object
That Has Responsibility To Do
Calculation
 Identify object name

Payment
Calculator

…new PaymentCalculator()…

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 2.4.2 Determine Which Object
Behavior Exactly Does Calculate
Payment Total
 Identify method name
 Identify method parameters

calculatePayment(working
Payment Hours, paymentPerHour)
Calculator

… new PaymentCalculator().calculatePayment(…, … ) …

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 2.4.3 Assert Expected Value With
Result Returns From Calling Object
Method
assertEquals(40, new
PaymentCalculator().calculatePayment(40, 1))

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 2.5. Developing the Main
Class
2.5.1 Generate PaymentCalculator Class
2.5.2 Generate calculatePayment Method
2.5.3 Implement calculatePayment Method

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 2.5.1 Generate
PaymentCalculator Class
 Click on x sign – Pick Create class
‘PaymentCalculator’ > Finish

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 2.5.2 Generate
calculatePayment Method
 Click on x sign – Pick Create method
‘calculatePayment(int, int)’

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 2.5.4 Implement
calculatePayment Method
 return dHours *
dPaymentPerHour;…;

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 2.6. Run Test
 Run the CalculatePaymentTest class

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 Reference
1. Procedure programming and object
oriented programming:
Chapter 1 – Introduction - Starting Out
with Java From Control Structures through
Data Structures 1e
2. Class, Packet, Method, Variable, Object,
Integer type, java syntax:
Chapter 2 – Java Fundamentals - Starting
Out with Java From Control Structures
through Data Structures 1e

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 History
1. 21/03/2008 Version 1.0 by Trần Thanh
Giảng
(Please change history when edit)

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