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The document summarizes the organization and responsibilities of law enforcement in Taiwan. It describes that the National Police Agency (NPA) is responsible for overseeing all police forces nationally and consists of internal units and subordinate agencies responsible for specialized tasks. Local police departments are responsible for operations within their jurisdictions, organized into a hierarchical structure. The document also outlines police officer recruitment, training, uniforms, equipment, and additional duties beyond normal law enforcement such as immigration enforcement and foreign affairs.
The document summarizes the organization and responsibilities of law enforcement in Taiwan. It describes that the National Police Agency (NPA) is responsible for overseeing all police forces nationally and consists of internal units and subordinate agencies responsible for specialized tasks. Local police departments are responsible for operations within their jurisdictions, organized into a hierarchical structure. The document also outlines police officer recruitment, training, uniforms, equipment, and additional duties beyond normal law enforcement such as immigration enforcement and foreign affairs.
The document summarizes the organization and responsibilities of law enforcement in Taiwan. It describes that the National Police Agency (NPA) is responsible for overseeing all police forces nationally and consists of internal units and subordinate agencies responsible for specialized tasks. Local police departments are responsible for operations within their jurisdictions, organized into a hierarchical structure. The document also outlines police officer recruitment, training, uniforms, equipment, and additional duties beyond normal law enforcement such as immigration enforcement and foreign affairs.
Direct and monitor the highest rank local officials involved in the execution of the affairs entrusted to the Ministry. For direct administration affairs, the Ministry has the authority to order or take disciplinary actions against the highest rank local officials. When an official is suspected of conducting illegal acts or overstepping his/her authority, this local official may be suspended or removed pending a resolution from an Executive Yuan meeting. - In accordance with the Police Act, the NPA is responsible for protecting the central government, maintaining social order, preventing and investigating crime, protecting foreign nationals in Taiwan and establishing police systems to oversee all ROC police forces at national level. The NPA consists of eighteen internal units that are responsible for the planning, supervision and evaluation of national police functions. The NPA also has twenty subordinate agencies (such as Criminal Investigation Bureau, etc.) responsible for various specialized police tasks. - Every local government in Taiwan has a police department responsible for planning and performing police operations within their jurisdiction. Currently, there are 6 municipal police departments and 16 county (city) police departments. Under these departments are a total of 159 police precincts nationwide, along with police brigades and civil defense control centers. A police precinct has command over a number of police stations, which can be divided into police beats that form the basic unit of police duties. - The ranking for ROC police officers is mainly based on their corresponding positions and partly on the official levels, and forms a hierarchical leadership and ensures effective supervision of all police operations and services in order to accomplish all the police missions. In accordance with the budget drawn up by the Executive Yuan, the number of personnel for the nation’s police force is 73,727 – 14,927 of which are allotted to the central police organizations and the remaining 58,800 are assigned to local police departments. Police officers are recruited in diverse ways. The number of police officers to be recruited each year is evaluated by the NPA. The number is not finalized until being approved by the Ministry of the Interior. The Central Police University and Taiwan Police College will recruit cadets according to the approved number. The Taiwan Police College grant two-year associate degrees to cadets who have successfully completed the required training and courses. Any persons who are under the age of 25 and have a senior high school, vocational school or other equivalent diploma are entitled to take the admission test. The Central Police University offers a four-year college degree to cadets who have successfully completed the required training and courses. Any persons who are under the age of 25 and has taken the General Scholastic Ability Test held by the College Entrance Examination Center may apply for admission. In addition, those who have passed the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Grade Civil Service Special Examination for Police Officers held by the Examination Yuan will be enrolled to the Taiwan Police College and Central Police University for training. Most police officers, since 1988, wear the standard uniform which consists of dark blue pants, the Combination cap with a gold band or a baseball cap, a jacket or an overcoat in winter, and a light Grey shirt. Dark-blue or yellow windbreakers attached white reflective strips are sometimes also issued, with white letters "POLICE" and "警察" on the back. All uniform buttons or decorations are golden yellow. A golden rank insignia is worn over the right breast pocket of the shirt. Two patches are worn, one on each shoulder: one with the golden NPA insignia, department name, and serial number. The second patch may be optional and is specific to the squad or unit the officer belongs to. POLICE CARS SMALL MOTORSCOOTERS SMALL FIREARM BATONS HANDCUFFS TASERS PEPPER SPRAY In addition to normal law enforcement duties, police in the ROC are charged with other slightly more unusual duties such as taking census data, as well as immigration and visa related issues. Most jurisdictions also have a Foreign Affairs squad staffed by English speaking officers tasked with visa enforcement and issues relating to foreigners or the foreign community in Taiwan. THANK YOU!