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Subject:
Highway and Transportation
Engineering
Instructor:
Dr . Tahir Masood
.
GROUP MEMBERS
.
TOPIC :HIGHWAY
PAVEMENT . DESIGN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction
2. Objective
3. Types of Pavement
4. Design factor
5. Requirement of good pavement
6. Failure of Pavement
7. Case in point
8. Recommendations
9. Limitations of Study
10. Future Research Avenues
11. References
INTRODUCTION
Flexible pavement
Rigid pavement
Semi rigid pavement
FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT
The design of flexible pavement is based on the principle that .for a load of any
magnitude.
The intensity of a load and the load is transmitted downwards from the surface by
virtue of spreading over an increasingly larger area, by carrying it deep enough into
the ground through successive layers of granular material.
Thus for flexible pavement, there can be grading in the quality of materials used,
the materials with high degree of strength is used at or near the surface.
Thus the strength of sub grade primarily influences the thickness of the flexible
pavement.
COMPONENTS OF FLEXIBLE
PAVEMENT
RIGID PAVEMENT
A depression in an asphalt
surface is formed by uneven sub-
bases or compactions over time.
Depressions have a lower
elevation than the asphalt
surface which will cause the area
to hold water for longer.
Water buildup can cause
further issues like raveling or
potholes
RUTTING
1. https://www.google.com.pk/search?q=Ravelling&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X
&ved=0ahUKEwj46sGJhcbYAhXSzaQKHXHYDRoQ_AUICigB&biw=1366&bih=
613#imgrc=gAanlb-TDs6XzM
2. http://www.lonestarpavingtx.com/what-is-pavement-failure/
3. https://www.google.com.pk/search?q=Failure+of+Pavement&oq=Failure+of+Pa
vement&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.631j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
4. https://www.google.com.pk/search?q=Highway+Pavement+Design&oq=Highw
ay+Pavement+Design&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.14202j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie
=UTF-8
5. http://gluedideas.com/content-collection/A-Treatise-on-Roads-and-Pavements-
1903/Requirements-of-an-Ideal_P1.html
6. http://www.cowi.com/menu/service/railwaysroadsandairports/roadsandhighway
s/pavements/flexibleandsemi-rigidpavements/
QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION
Class Project