From

To
LNG transportation
LNG can be transported by double-hulled LNG ships.
These ships have capacities from 25,000 to 138,000 m3 or
more.
The ships are fitted with a special cargo containment
system inside the inner hull to maintain the LNG at
atmospheric pressure and -161C.
LNG terminal
LNG terminal consist of
Berths for mooring ships
LNG storage tanks
Vaporizers
Utilities for operating the facility
Regasification process
Submerged combustion vaporizer
Open race vaporizer
City Gas Distribution (CGD)
1. City Gas Station (CGS)
2. Pipeline Network Steel Pipeline, Polyethylene Pipelines,
GI/Cu Pipes
3. Regulating Stations District Regulating Stations (DRS),
Service Regulators, Domestic/ Commercial/ Industrial
Regulators
4. Metering Stations/ Metering & Regulating Stations (MRS)
5. CNG Stations
City Gas Station (CGS)
Custody Transfer from Transmission Company to
Distribution Company.
Components of CGS
Filtration skid
Pressure reduction Unit
Metering Skid
Odorization Unit
District Regulating Station
(DRS)
DRS regulate gas pressure from 20-25 to 4 bar.
The inlet line of DRS is steel pipeline and outline is polyethylene
pipeline.
Components of DRS
Gas filters
Pressure reduction:
i. Active regulator
ii. Monitor regulator
iii. Slam Shut off Valve for over pressure protection
iv. Creep Relief Valve.
Pressure Gauges
NRV: Non- Return Valve
Inlet/outlet isolation valves
Regulator
CRV
SSV
Service Regulator
Reduces the pressure from 4 bar to 110 mbar to the
service device.
Located at customer premises for maintaining safe
conditions in the event of rupture in the regulating
downstream section.
It contain pressure regulator and isolation valve.
Types of CNG Refuelling
Stations
1. Mother station
2. Online station
3. Daughter buster station
4. Daughter station
Thank you