Sei sulla pagina 1di 27

A CASE REPORT OF

GOUT ARTHRITIS
PRESENTED BY
Dr. M. Ikhlas Yakin
Lasinrang Hospital, Pinrang, Indonesia
PATIENT IDENTITY
Mr. K

12 8 - 71 (46 Y.O)

MR 072***

Office Worker

Date of examination ; 22 - 9
-2017
ANAMNESIS

Symptom; Patient
Pain in the Unable experien History History of
dorsal part to walk ced the History
of of eating HT &
of the right because same organ
foot,
of the hiperuric trauma parts food DM (-)
suddenly problem emia (+)
after pain from last (-) (+)
waking up month
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
General Condition :
Moderate pain (VAS 6-7)/ Well
nourished/compos mentis

Vital Sign
Blood Pressure : 130/90mmHg
Pulse : 92 bpm
Respiration : 20 x/min
Temperature : 36,5oC
General Examination
HEAD
Conjungtiva ; anemic (-) Sclera ; icteric (-)
Nose ; Oedema of the concha (-) , Ear ; Otorrhea (-) Tophy (-) , Lips ;
Cyanotic(-)

THORAX COR
Inspection ; Symmetrical, Breathing movement (+) Inspection ; ictus cordis (-)
Palpation; Pain (-) , Mass (-), Crepitation (-) Palpation ; ictus cordis (-)
Percussion ; Sonor Percussion ; Dull
Auscultation; Vesiculer, Ronkhi(-) Wheezing (-) Auscultation ; HS1&2 reguler

ABDOMEN
Inspection : flat
Auscultation : peristaltic (+)
Percussion : tympani
Palpation : pain (-), hepar/lien not palpable

EXTREMITY
Limb : warm, parese (-), hipestesia (-), strict movement
because of the pain, hiperemis (-)
Oedema : (+) , pitting oedem (-)
LOCAL SIGN
REGIO PEDIS DEXTRA

Hiperemis
PAIN (+)
(-)

Oedem
Tophy (-)
(+)
LABORATORIUM
Test Result Normal Limit
CHOLESTEROL 194 mg/dl 120-200 mg/dl
URIC ACID 10,0 mg/dl (3,4-7,0 mg/dL)
RESUME

ANAMNESIS PE LAB

DIAGNOSI
S
GOUT ARTHRITIS
Inpatient Treatment
ER 24 9 -2017
22 9 2017 P : IVFD RL 20 dpm
P : IVFD RL 20 dpm Inj. Fendex amp 50mg/8 hours/drips
Santagesik amp 1gr/8 hours/iv Inj. Omeprazole vial 40mg / 12
Neurobion 1000 amp 3ml/24 jam/im hours/iv
Argout 0,5 mg tab 3x1
Ward Alprazolam 0,5 mg tab 1x1
23 9 -2017
P : IVFD RL 20 dpm 24 9 -2017
Inj. Fendex amp 50mg/8 hours/drips P : IVFD RL 20 dpm
Inj. Omeprazole vial 40mg / 12 Inj. Fendex amp 50mg/8 hours/drips
hours/iv Inj. Omeprazole vial 40mg / 12
Argout 0,5 mg tab 3x1 hours/iv
Alprazolam 0,5 mg tab 1x1 Argout 0,5 mg tab 3x1
Alprazolam 0,5 mg tab 1x1
DISCUSSION

GOUT
ARTH
RITIS
GOUT ?

Group of signs and symptomps

Deposition of crystal MSU

Hiperuricemia

Arthritis

1. Rosani, Selti. Arthritis Gout, p.833-835 in Kapita selekta FKUI.Aesculapius.Jakarta.2014


RISK FACTOR
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY

EXCESSIVE
PRODUCTION OF
URIC ACID

DECREASING OF THE
EXCRETION IN THE
KIDNEY
STADIUM
DIAGNOSTIC
SIGN SYMPTOM - PREDILECTION
ADDITIONAL EXAM
MANAGEMENT
Colchicine (argout) acute
dosage;
1mg bolus, 0,5mg / 1 hour, 12
hours later 0,5mg, max. 3
mg/day
Prophylaxis ; 0,5 mg / day
MANAGEMENT
URIC LOWERING THERAPY

Tablet forms 100mg & 300mg Tablet forms 500 mg


Initial dose 100 mg/ day (CKD 50 Initial dosage 0,5 gr/day may
mg) increased until 2 gr/day
Adjust dosage after 2-5 weeks (examine GFR before treatment)

Target <6,0
Slowly untill <5,0
Life Style Modification
AVOID AWARE SAFE
Differential Diagnosis
Differential Diagnosis

Potrebbero piacerti anche