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6/18/2017

Power System Analysis " Bilal Masood"


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6/18/2017

Power System
Analysis
Instructor: Bilal Masood
Department of Electrical Engineering,
Superior University, Lahore

Power System Analysis " Bilal Masood"


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Review
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Simple Power System


Every power system has three major
components
Generation: source of power, ideally with a
specified voltage and frequency
Load: consumes power; ideally with a
constant resistive value
Transmission system: transmits power; ideally
as a perfect conductor

" Bilal Masood"


Review
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The System Aging

" Bilal Masood"


Review
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History of Electric Power Systems

" Bilal Masood"


Review
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The Goal: Customer Choice

" Bilal Masood"


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Course Contents
Power system analysis
knowledge.

The applicability of power systems analysis


broadly in all areas , i.e., Generation,
Transmission, Distribution & Utilization and
particularly in transmission & Distribution
Current & Voltage
relations on a
transmission line

Analysis of Different
types of Faults

Symmetrical Faults
and unsymmetrical
faults

" Bilal Masood"


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Course Contents
Symmetrical
Components

System
Per unit
modeling&
quantities,
Network
power triangle
calculations

Transient
Stability Power Flow
analysis of Solutions
power systems

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Books and Study Material


Power System Analysis by Grainger and W.D.
Stevenson
Text Book: Power System Analysis and Design by J. Duncan
Glover, Mulukutla S. Sarma and Thomas J.
Overbye

Reference Power System Analysis by Hadi Sadat


Books Principles of Power Systems by Mehta

Study Material and


http://groups.yahoo.com/group/bilalmasood84
Announcements

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Fundamentals
Review phasors

Instantaneous power, complex power

Network equations

Elementary aspects of balanced three phase circuits

Students who have already had courses in electric network theory and
basic electric machines should find these concepts to be primarily
refresher material
Power System Analysis " Bilal Masood"
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Phasors

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Phasor Conversion

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Phasor Conversion

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Voltage & Current Relations


for Passive Elements

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Instantaneous Power in Single


Phase AC Circuits
The
Instead of
instantaneous
saying that a
power in watts
load absorbs
absorbed by an
energy at a rate
Power is the rate of electrical load is
Unit = Watt = Joule given by the
change of energy the product of
with respect to time.
per second power, it is a
the
common
instantaneous
practice to say
voltage and the
that a load
instantaneous
absorbs power.
current

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Instantaneous Power in Single


Phase AC Circuits
Assume that load voltage is;

We now investigate the instantaneous


power absorbed by purely resistive, purely
inductive, purely capacitive and general
RLC loads

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Purely Resistive Load


Current
into the load is in phase with load
voltage, I = V/R

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Purely Inductive Load

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Purely Capacitive Load

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General RLC Load

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General RLC Load

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Real Power

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Reactive Power

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Power Factor

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Complex Power

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Load & Generator


Conventions

Power System Analysis " Bilal Masood"

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