GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL

HARVESTING POTENTIAL IN REDUCING

STREAMFLOWS IN SURABAYA, INDONESIA

Putri B Sukmahartati
Environmental Engineering
------
Advisor: Dr. Ayse Kilic
Evaporation Precipitation

The
Hydrological
Cycle

Water Returns to the Sea

Objectives
To identify runoff volume from rain that can be reduced
by applying rainwater harvesting in residential and
urban areas in Surabaya, Indonesia
Study Area
Methods
Data
1. SRTM DEM, resolution = 30 meter
2. Rainfall data from GLDAS
3. FAO Global Soil Data
4. Land Use and Land Cover Maps

GIS Application spatial analysis

Average Climate Data in Surabaya
Catchment Area
Land Cover
 FRAMEWORK
Rainfall
Data (P)
SRTM DEM,
Local River
Data

Watershed
Rainfall Runoff
and Stream
Spatial Curve Number Modeling
Network Storage (S)
Analysis (CN) (SCS CN
(Catchment
Method)
Area)

Land Use
and Land
Cover, Soil
Apply 4
Maps
different S
scenarios
Storage for one property
+
S (storage) =

Roof

Lawn
Expected Result with SCS CN Method
Runoff depth without rainwater harvesting
Runoff depth with rainwater harvesting in low density
Runoff depth with rainwater harvesting in high density
Runoff depth with rainwater harvesting in both areas (high and low)

( 0.2)2
Q=
(+0.8)
References
Dingman, S.L. (2002). Physical Hydrology (2nd ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Maidment, D. R. (2008). Arc hydro: GIS for water resources. Redlands, CA: ESRI Press.
Prasad, H. C., Bhalla, P., & Palria, S. (2014). Site Suitability Analysis of Water Harvesting
Structures Using Remote Sensing and GIS: A Case Study of Pisangan Watershed, Ajmer
District, Rajasthan. The International Archives of the Photorammetry, Remote Sensing
and Spatial Information Services, XL-8, 1471-1482.
Thank You