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Retinal scan measures the pattern of blood vessels in the back of the eye.
Vessels are revealed using infrared light through the pupil.
Iris scans can be performed using a video camera, highlighting the ridges and
patterns on the colored portion of your eye
*hackers are able to hold up a picture of an eyeball with a hole in the middle to
create the realistic illusion of an authorized eye ball
Fingerprint Scanner
Fingerprint scanners work by detecting the pattern of ridges and valleys in a
fingerprint
Falsifying a fingerprint is much easier than it seems. The easiest, but not most
effective, consists of making a duplicate fingerprint with tape and placing it
on your finger. The heat of your finger resembles that of a true fingerprint.
Facial Recognition
A camera analyzes nodal points on your face, such as the width between your
eyes and nose, to create an unique face template.
The best biometric machines achieve 80-90% accuracy. However even there are
still problems.
In order for a nation to have high security there needs to be high amounts of
private information (from agents) needed to maintain security
Success Story
At the Statue of Liberty the use of fingerprint scanners are used to secure the
private lockers
Some banks use eye scans and facial scans to secure safety deposit boxes and
secure bank accounts