MGMS JNEC AURANGABAD

DEPT CIVIL
ENGINEERING

GROUP MEMBERS
Arjun Maske (401145)
Amey Bagul (401163)
Rohini Chaudhari (401164)
Supriya Pawar (401165)

GUIDED BY Dr .V. S. PRADHAN

ANALYSIS OF SEDIMENTATION YIELD OF WATERSHED AREA
USING SWAT
 INTRODUCTION
Soil erosion is one of the pressing issue facing on developing countries

Soil erosion is defined as detachment transportation and deposition of

soil particles from one place to another under influence of wind or water
Sedimentation is defined as any fragmented material, which is
transported or deposited by water, air or ice as natural agents.
Sedimentation yield is the amount of the sediment deposited or flow
out in a particular area in year time basis.
A number of studies have been carried out to investigate the
erosion process and its governing with physical factors. Based
on these studies, numerous computer-models have been
developed estimate the rate of sedimentation yield.
 Hence, Q-SWAT model was selected and it processes
through which hyrologically and it estimates the soil
loss to the area of the GV48 sub watershed.
SWAT could be used to identify the Vulnerable area
and it used to adopt a best management practices
through over the sub watershed.
 OBJECTIVES

To develop a sediment transport model for

GV-48 sub basin watershed using SWAT.
 LOCATION AND
EXTENT
The study area is bounded by
North latitudes 19.57 and
19.72 North longitude 74.95
and 75.26 East. falls in the
Gangapur Taluka of
Aurangabad district in
Maharashtra.
The area experiences Moderately
Tropical type of climate.
Average annual rainfall of the
area is about 796.13mm.

Area = 236km2
 SWAT- SOIL AND WATER
ASSESSMENT TOOL.
It is a river basin or watershed model, scale model has predict the land
management practices on water, sediment yield and agricultural chemical
complex yield in large complex through the watershed area.

SWAT model has predict the long term sediment yield to their catchment
areas and it has calculated the value of sediment through input data.

Q-SWAT-QGIS extension and graphical user input interference for SWAT.

 Data Required For SWAT
INPUT FOR Q-SWAT MODEL
Table 1: data for SWAT Thematic layers
Data
Scale/ Unit Source
MAP
requirement - Soil map
-Land use map
D .E .M. map 90x90 m S.R.T.M
-DEM(Digital Elevation Map)
L.U.L.C. map 1:50000 Bhuvan Database format
Metro logical data
Soil MAP 1:50000 N.B.S.S. - Rainfall
- Relative humidity
I.M.D/www.globalweat - Sun Shine
Weather Data
her.tamu.edu - Wind speed
- Temperature
METHODOLOG Click icon to add picture

Flow chart of swat

RESULT
1
Based on digital elevation
model of the watershed
delineated using Q -SWAT fig
shows the nodal points of
stream flow network which is
derived from SWAT using
DEM.it determines the outlet,
junction of river, longest path
to stream and watershed
boundary.
Area of watershed is 54.34
km

BY2ADDING WEB MAP
SERVICE(WMS) LAYER
PROVIDED BY
HTTP://BHUVAN.NRSC.G
OV.IN IN QGIS THE
LAND USE MAP OF
KHULDABAD AREA WAS
DIGITIZED AND
RASTERIZED IN QGIS.
LULC MAP IS SHOWN IN
FIG.3.3
 %watersh
Sr.No. Land use Area ed urban area
agriculture
water

1 urban area 215.71 3.97

2 agriculture 5203.93 95.75

3 water 15.01 0.28

HYDROLIOGICAL HRU SWAT MAP
RESPONSE UNIT (HRU)
Are areas within a
watershed that respond
similar to given input it s a
method of representing
spatial heterogeneity of
watershed. Q SWAT defines
the HRU with respect to
their subbasin.

In this study area, there are 9

subbasin which is divided into .. HRU
unit.
 RESULT
1000000
900000
800000
700000
600000
500000 Sum of
400000 SED_INtons
300000 Sum of
200000 SED_OUTtons
100000
0

Graph 2: annual sediment change in 1990-

2013
 sedimentation yeild in 1990 sedimentation yeild in year 2000
000 60000
000 50000
000 sedimentation 40000 sedimentation
000 yeild kg/ha 30000 yeild kg/hec
000 20000
000 10000
0 0

sedimentation yeild in 2010

6000
5000
4000 sedimentation yeild
3000 kg/ha
2000
1000
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
THANK YOU