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CLUTCHES

& BRAKES

CONTENTS
Introductions
Internal Expanding Rim Clutches & Brakes
Disk Brakes
Double-Clutch-Gearbox
How-to-Shift
CLUTCH INTRODUCTION

Aclutch isa machine


member used to
connect the driving
shaft to a driven shaft.
CLUTCH INTRODUCTION

It operates on the
principle of friction.
CLUTCH INTRODUCTION
The simplest application clutches are employed
in devices which have two rotating shafts.
In these devices one shaft is typically attached
to a motor or other power unit (the driving
member), while the other shaft (driven
member) provides output power for work to be
done.
CLUTCH INTRODUCTION
A popularly known
application of clutch is in
automotive vehicles,
where it is used to
connect the engine and
the gear box.
Here the clutch enables to
crank and start the engine
disengaging the and
change the gear to alter
the torque on the wheels.
INTERNAL EXPANDING RIM
CLUTCHES & BRAKES
The internal-shoe rim device consists essentially of
three elements:
The mating frictional surfaces;
The means of transmitting the torque to and from
the surfaces;
The actuating mechanism.
INTERNAL EXPANDING RIM
CLUTCHES & BRAKES
Advantages:
The structure is simple and easy to install.
It has a relatively low cost of
manufacturing.
Higher absolute braking force;

Disadvantages:
All these parts are in an enclosed space, so
the dissipation of the heat is a big
problem. And in high temperature the
shoes will occur complex deformation,
which will cause the decreasing of the
braking efficiency and vibration.
We need to adjust the position of the shoes
after using for a while, or even remove this
device from the wheel to clear the powder
caused by friction.
DISK BRAKE

Classification fixed caliper disc


floating caliper disc

advantages: thermal stability


heat dissipation capability
appication: most cars and light trucks
FIXED CALIPER BRAKE

1 brake disc
2 brake cylinder
piston
3 brake block
4 brake fluid
5 brake caliper
FLOATING CALIPER BRAKE

1 brake clamp
2 guide pin
3 housing
4 brake disc
5 brake block fixed
6 brake block
7 seal
8 piston
9 oil cylinder
DOUBLE-CLUTCH-GEARBOX

DSG----A new technique via Das Auto


BREAKTHROUGH
DRAWBACK
HOW TO SHIFT

The structure of
the normal
gearbox
DOG GEAR

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