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The document discusses different types of transport in cells. It describes active transport as requiring energy in the form of ATP and including protein pumps, endocytosis, and exocytosis. Protein pumps use ATP to directly transport molecules against their concentration gradient, while primary active transport also uses ATP and secondary active transport utilizes gradients established by protein pumps. Endocytosis brings bulk materials into cells through invagination of the cell membrane, and exocytosis expels materials from cells, which requires energy as the cell changes shape during the process.
The document discusses different types of transport in cells. It describes active transport as requiring energy in the form of ATP and including protein pumps, endocytosis, and exocytosis. Protein pumps use ATP to directly transport molecules against their concentration gradient, while primary active transport also uses ATP and secondary active transport utilizes gradients established by protein pumps. Endocytosis brings bulk materials into cells through invagination of the cell membrane, and exocytosis expels materials from cells, which requires energy as the cell changes shape during the process.
The document discusses different types of transport in cells. It describes active transport as requiring energy in the form of ATP and including protein pumps, endocytosis, and exocytosis. Protein pumps use ATP to directly transport molecules against their concentration gradient, while primary active transport also uses ATP and secondary active transport utilizes gradients established by protein pumps. Endocytosis brings bulk materials into cells through invagination of the cell membrane, and exocytosis expels materials from cells, which requires energy as the cell changes shape during the process.