chool of architecture AGI

(Apex group of institution Ramchandrapura sitapura jaipur )

Sociology

Submitted to:- Submitted by:-

Ar. Anubhav Mittal Abdul sakur

b.arc. III yr V sem
SLUM
Probable reasons for upcoming slums
Urbanization
Industrialization
Higher productivity in the secondary/tertiary
sector against primary sector makes cities and
towns centers of economic growth and jobs.
Cities act as beacons for the rural population as
they represent a higher standard of living and
offer opportunities to people not available in rural
areas. This results in large scale migration from
rural to urban areas.
Negative consequences of urban pull results in
upcoming of slums characterized by housing
shortage and critical inadequacies in public
utilities, overcrowding, unhygienic conditions, etc.
Source: PCA for Slum, 2011
Slum Census of India
Census 2001
For the first time in Census 2001, slum areas were
earmarked across the country, particularly, in cities and
towns having population of 50,000 or above in 1991
Census.
Subsequently, the slum data was culled out also for towns
with 20,000 to 49,999 population in 2001 and statutory
towns having population less than 50,000 in 1991 but
reported amore than 50,000 population in 2001 and were
not considered for carving slum EBs earlier.
Census 2011
Slums have been earmarked in all the statutory towns
irrespective of their population size based on the same
definition as in 2001.
Three types of slums have been defined in Census,
namely, Notified, Recognized and Identified.
Source: PCA for Slum, 2011
Definition and types of slums Census 2011
i. All notified areas in a town or city notified as Slum by
State, Union territories Administration or Local Government
under any Act including a Slums Act may be considered
as Notified Slums
ii. All areas recognized as Slum by State, Union territories
Administration or Local Government, Housing and slum
Boards, which may have not been formally notified as slum
under an act may be considered as Recognized Slums
iii. A compact area of at least 300 population or about 60-70
households or poorly built congested tenements, in
unhygienic environment usually with inadequate
infrastructure and lacking in proper sanitary and drinking
water facilities. Such areas should be identified personally
by the Charge Officer and also inspected by an officer
nominated by Directorate of Census Operations. This fact
must be duly recorded in the charge register. Such areas
may be considered as Identified Slums

Source: PCA for Slum, 201

A slum household is a household that lacks any one of the
following five elements:

Access to improved water access to sufficient amount of

water for family use, at an affordable price, available to
household members without being subject to extreme
effort)

Access to improved sanitation ( access to an excreta

disposal system, either in the form of a private toilet or a
public toilet shared with a reasonable number of people)

Security of tenure ( evidence of documentation to prove

secure tenure status or de facto or perceived protection from
evictions )

Durability of housing ( permanent and adequate structure in

non-hazardous location)

Sufficient living area ( not more than two people sharing the
same room)
Number of Towns having Slums : India &
Madhya Pradesh

Census 2001 Census 2011

Indicato Statutor Slum Statutor Slum
r y towns reported y towns reported
towns towns
INDIA
3799 1743 4041 2613

MADHYA
PRADES 339 142 364 303
H India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
Source:
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
Number of Statutory and Slum reported
towns with type wise slum Population in
MP and EAG States, Census 2011
Towns Type wise Slum Population
Name of
Slum
State/Union Statutor Total Notified Recogniz Identified
reporte
territory y towns Population Slums ed Slums Slums
d towns

INDIA 4041 2613 6,54,94,60 2,25,35,1 2,01,31,3 2,28,28,1

4 33 36 35

MADHYA
364 303 56,88,99 19,00,94 25,30,63 12,57,41
PRADESH
3 2 7 4
UTTARAKHAND 74 31 4,87,741 1,85,832 52,278 2,49,631

RAJASTHAN 185 107 0 0 20,68,00

20,68,000
0

UTTAR PRADESH 648 293 46,78,32

62,39,965 5,62,548 9,99,091
6
12,37,68
BIHAR 139 88 12,37,682 0 0
2
ODISHA 107 76 15,60,303 0 8,12,737 7,47,566
JHARKHAND 40 31
Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
3,72,999 64,399 59,432 2,49,168
CHHATTISGARH
State/town Slum PCA of 1103168 94 slum18,98,931
towns reporting population-20017,13,654
from ORGI 7,64,851 4,20,426
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
Number of Statutory and Slum reported towns with
type wise slum Population in MP and its
Neighbouring States, Census 2011
Towns Type wise Slum Population
Name of
State/Union Slum
Statutor Total Notified Recogniz Identified
territory reporte
y towns Population Slums ed Slums Slums
d towns

INDIA 4041 2613 2,25,35,13 2,01,31,33 2,28,28,13

6,54,94,604
3 6 5

MADHYA
364 303 56,88,99 19,00,94 25,30,63 12,57,41
PRADESH
3 2 7 4
RAJASTHAN 185 107
20,68,000
0 0 20,68,000

UTTAR PRADESH 648 293

62,39,965 5,62,548 46,78,326 9,99,091

CHHATTISGARH 168 94
18,98,931 7,13,654 7,64,851 4,20,426

GUJARAT 195 103 0

16,80,095 0 16,80,095

MAHARASHTRA 256 189

1,18,48,423 37,09,309 34,85,783 46,53,331
Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
Slum Data Highlights . . .
1. Households
2. Population, Sex ratio and growth rate
3. Child population and child sex ratio
4. Scheduled Caste population
5. Scheduled Tribe population
6. Literates and literacy rates
7. Workers and work participation rate
8. Main and marginal workers
9. Marginal workers classified by period of
works
 Households : India & Madhya Pradesh

India Madhya Pradesh

Absolute Decada Absolute
l Decadal
Growth Growth
Indicator
2001 2011 2001- 2001 2011 2001-11

11

Slum

Households 1,01,50,7 1,39,20,1 37.1 2,43,387 11,17,7 359.3

19 91 64
Household
Size 5.2 4.7 5.6 5.1
Urban (all towns)

Households 5,58,32,5 8,08,88,7 29,15,72 40,12,9

44.9 37.6
70 66 5 78
Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
Household
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
Size
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP5.1 4.7 5.5 5.0
 Households : India & Madhya Pradesh
Top & Bottom five State/UTs/ Slum reported Towns

Absolute Absolute
State/UTs State/UTs
Number Number
India
Top 5 Bottom 5
ANDAMAN &
NICOBAR
MAHARASHTRA 24,99,948 ISLANDS 3,324
ARUNACHAL
ANDHRA PRADESH 24,31,474 PRADESH 3,479
TAMIL NADU 14,63,689 GOA 5,497
WEST BENGAL 13,91,756 SIKKIM 7,203
MADHYA PRADESH 11,17,764 MEGHALAYA 10,518

Madhya Pradesh
Slum reported Towns Slum reported Towns
Top 5 Bottom 5
Indore (M Corp. + Phuphkalan
OG) (Part) 1,14,048 (NP) 88
Bhopal (M Corp.) 1,02,803 Singoli (NP) 107
Jabalpur (M Corp. +
OG) (Part) 96,754 Antari (NP) 110
Gwalior (M Corp.) 56,947 Lidhora Khas (NP) 131
Source: India-Slum
Ujjain (M Corp.) data (PPT) from ORGI website
22,716 Mundi (NP) 136
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
 Slum and Urban Population : India &
Madhya Pradesh
India Madhya Pradesh
Decad Slum
Slum Decada
Absolute al Absolute Percentag
Indicator l
Growt Percentage
Growth e
h
2001-
2001-
2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 11 2001 2011
11


Slum
5,23,71,5 6,54,94,6 13,59,64 56,88,9 105.
Persons 89 04 25.1 18.3 17.4 0 93 318.4 8.5 5

2,77,59,2 3,39,68,2 29,57,5 109.

Males 24 03 22.4 18.4 17.4 7,14,382 24 314.0 8.5 4

2,46,12,3 3,15,26,4 27,31,4 101.

Females 65 01 28.1 18.2 17.4 6,45,258 69 323.3 8.5 7

Sex ratio 887 928 903 924

Urban (all towns)
28,61,19, 37,71,06, 1,59,67,1 2,00,69, 100. 100.
Persons 689 125 31.8 100.0 100.0 45 405 25.7 0 0

15,05,54,
Source: India-Slum data (PPT)19,54,89,
from ORGI website 84,12,55 1,04,62, 100. 100.
Males
State/town Slum098
PCA of 1103200 29.8
towns reporting 100.0
slum 100.0 9 from ORGI 918
population-2001 24.4 0 0
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
 Population : India & Madhya Pradesh
Top & Bottom five State/UTs/ Slum reported Towns

Absolute Absolute
State/UTs State/UTs
Number Number
India
Top 5 Bottom 5
ANDAMAN &
NICOBAR
MAHARASHTRA 1,18,48,423 ISLANDS 14,172
ARUNACHAL
ANDHRA PRADESH 1,01,86,934 PRADESH 15,562

WEST BENGAL 64,18,594 GOA 26,247

UTTAR PRADESH 62,39,965 SIKKIM 31,378

TAMIL NADU 57,98,459 MEGHALAYA 57,418

Madhya Pradesh
Slum reported Towns Slum reported Towns
Top 5 Bottom 5
Indore (M Corp. +
OG) (Part) 5,90,257 Phuphkalan (NP) 532
Jabalpur (M Corp.
Source: India-Slum + from ORGI website
data (PPT)
OG) (Part)
State/town 4,83,626
Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting Singoli (NP)
slum population-2001 from ORGI 550
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
Sex Ratio : India & Madhya Pradesh
Top & Bottom five State/UTs/ Slum reported Towns

State/UTs Ratio State/UTs Ratio

India
Top 5 Bottom 5
KERALA 1,074 CHANDIGARH 784
PUDUCHERRY 1,051 NCT OF DELHI 832
MIZORAM 1,022 GUJARAT 841
TAMIL NADU 1,008 HARYANA 872
MEGHALAYA 998 MAHARASHTRA 872

Madhya Pradesh
Slum reported Towns Slum reported Towns
Top 5 Bottom 5
Lidhora Khas (NP) 1,165 Pithampur (M) 768
Phuphkalan
Kukdeshwar (NP) 1,104 (NP) 791
Shahdol (M) 1,065 Jhundpura (NP) 796
Beohari (NP) 1,057 Morena (M) 835
Badod (NP) 1,038 Mandideep (M) 839

Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website

State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
PCA for Slum, 2011-India & MP
Child Population (0-6 years) : India & Madhya Pradesh
India
Absolute Decada Child Proportion
l
Indicator
Growth

2001 2011 2001- 2001 2011
11

Persons 75,76,856 80,82,743 6.7 14.5 12.3

Males 39,44,105 42,04,451 6.6 14.2 12.4

Madhya Pradesh
Females 36,32,751 38,78,292
Absolute 6.8
Decada 14.8 12.3
Child Proportion
l
Sex Indicator
ratio 921 922 Growth

2001 2011 2001- 2001 2011
11

Persons 2,27,528 7,71,999 239.3 16.7 13.6

Males 1,18,453 4,03,360 240.5 16.6 13.6

Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
Females
PCA 1,09,075
for Slum, 2011-India & MP 3,68,639 238.0 16.9 13.5
Child Sex Ratio : India & Madhya Pradesh
Top & Bottom five State/UTs/ Slum reported Towns

State/UTs Ratio State/UTs Ratio

India
Top 5 Bottom 5
ARUNACHAL
PRADESH 1,020 HARYANA 850
ANDAMAN &
NICOBAR ISLANDS 1,015 PUNJAB 860

NAGALAND 996 JAMMU & KASHMIR 860

HIMACHAL
SIKKIM 992 PRADESH 863

MEGHALAYA 980 UTTARAKHAND 884

Madhya Pradesh
Slum reported Towns Slum reported Towns
Top 5 Bottom 5

Lidhora Khas (NP) 1,396 Vijaypur (NP) 703

Tendukheda (NP) 1,289 Hatpiplya (NP) 707

Source: India-Slum data (PPT) from ORGI website
State/town Slum PCA of 1103 towns reporting slum population-2001 from ORGI
Kanad (NP)2011-India & MP 1,213
PCA for Slum, Phuphkalan (NP) 712
Sex Ratio & Child Sex Ratio : India & Madhya Pradesh

Sex ratio Child Sex ratio

930 928

925 924
922
921 921
920

915 914

910

905 903

900

895

890

885

880
887
THANK
YOU