SITE

ANALYZER

PREPARED BY DIWAKAR
MISHRA
1/18/17

Site
Analyzer

Site analyzer is a test equipment which is used in telecom

sites
to measure the different reading like Vswr ,return loss , reflected power
, forward power etc. And it is also use for fault localization in antenna
and antenna line.

So here in this presentation we are going to use Bird site analyzer

which is made by Bird Electronics.
product details:
Manufacturer

- Bird Electronics

Corporation

1/18/17

Model No.
- 2500Ex
Serial No.
- 080100362
.
Frequency range - 780mhz to 2500mhz
2

What are the Measurements we can carryout from the

site analyzer .
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

VSWR measurement
Return loss measurement
Cable loss measurement
Forward power measurement
Reflected power measurement
Insertion loss measurement
Reflected frequency from the fault position
Distance of fault position

1/18/17

S.n
o

Comparison Between APM , DPM , VSWR , SITE

ANALYZER
PROPERTY

APM

DPM

VSWR
METER

SITE
ANALYZER

BTS required in working

condition for fault
localization

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Multiple reading carried out

No

No

No

Yes

Multiple faults finding

No

No

No

Yes

Finding fault location with

distance

No

No

No

Yes

Tell particular frequency

back from the fault location

No

No

No

Yes

Same time measure forward

and reflected power

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Forward & Reflected power

measurement

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

VSWR measurement

No

No

Yes

Yes

Return , Insertion & Cable

loss

No

No

No

Yes

10

Laptop interface with meter

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

11

Graphical representation

No

No

No

Yes

12

Import, Export and save

facility

No

No

No

Yes

1/18/17

selecti
on
button
s

FRONT VIEW OF SITE

ANALYZER
Powe
r
Nigh
butt
t
on
mod

Displa
y

e
Chargi
butt
ng
on
indicat
or
Numeric
buttons
with
escape
and enter

Functi
on
button
s

m
a

co
nf
g

Pwr
chg

ko
m ee
dr

1
4
7
0

2
5
8
.

3
6
9
+/
-

Arrow
button

es
c

enter

l
i
b

1/18/17

BACK
VIEW
OF
SITE
TOP
VIEW
OF
SITE
ANALYZER
ANALYZER

RF
port

1/18/17

batter
y
Printer
port

Comput
er port
Chargi
ng
port

HOW TO USE SITE

ANALYZER
REQUIREMENTS
Site Analyser
Dummy load
F 7/8 F Adapter
M 7/8 F Adapter
F 7/8 M Adapter
Site Analyser software
Data cable (D-9 RS 232 Serial Straight Cable)

1/18/17

PROCEDURE TO OPERATE SITE

ANALYZER

Measure
Measure
Select
Match
Match
mode

[238
[238 pts]
pts]

BIRD

VSWR
VSWR
VSWR
VSWR
VSWR
(0.01/0)
(0.01/0)
(0.01/0)
(0.01/0)

Save/
Freq
Measur
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.0
1.0
Recall
e
7
7
77
MatchELECTRONICS
Scale
Auto
Fault
CORPORATION
scale
Scale
Locatio
n
Limit
Limit
Measur
MODEL SA 2500 EX, 780
Line
test
Test
e Power
2500 MHZ
1.0
OFF
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
960
806
960
960
806
806
Cable
HOLD
Cable
0
0000 806
MHZ
SN - 080100362
MH
MH
HOLD
Loss
Loss
Z
Z
Calibration.
full
Center
925.00
Start
890.00
806.00
Calibration. full
8.00
Start 89.00
890.00 Calibration.
MHZ
MHZ
MHZ

Pwr
chg

Now
After
we
few
have
Note:
once
Similarly
Now
set
thewe
To
set
To
change
the
screen
So
for
To
select
To
set
Now
by
using
Now
screen
Here
three
Screen
Now
Press
&
hold
to
second
set
the
change
the
enter
the
Now
Now
Press
screen
Press
desire
Press
frequency
Display
comes
mode
press
Measure
arrow
button
changes
accurate
Now
Screen
frequency
ON/OFF
button
changes
changes
modes
comes
frequency
display
goes
frequency
desire
stop
escape
changes
enter.
frequency
by .
enter.
press
frst
mode
button
Match
scale
press
mode
move
to.
reading
we
changes
to
to
ON
to.
in
function
to.
frequency
button.
to.
scale
to
any
one
scale
using
numeric
selection
SITEANALYZER
press
confg
frst
button
selection
have
to

button
according
mode
in to
calibration
of
using
numeric
buttons.
button.
selection
key
.
pane
intothe
calibrate
our
which
frequency
site
analyzer
buttons.
stop.
site
Band
previously
. it
goes
off
analyzer.
get switched
because
of
off
resonance
effect.

26 OCT
2006
Calibration.
MHZ
MHZ

full
print
OFF
Print
Utility
COPYRIGHT
1998
-List
2017
Stop
960.00
.00
SpanList
::70.00
Band
Stop 96
960
9
.00
Band
MHZ
MHZ

m
a ca
r li
k o br
me e at
d r io

co
nf
g

1
4
7
0

2
5
8
.

MHZ
Custom
Custom

3 es
6
c
9
+/ enter
-

1/18/17

PROCEDURE TO OPERATE SITE

ANALYZER

Measure
Calibration
Match

Open
Save/
Open
Recall
Done

Limit
Load
Load
Test
Done
OFF
HOLD

VSWR
(0.01/0)

1.0
1.3
7

Auto
Short
Short
Scale
Done

1.0
0 80
6

MHZ

96
0

Open
Load
Short

Pw
r
ch
g

Calibration.
OFF
Full

Print

m
a

c
r al
k i
me b
odr r
e
a

co
nf
g

[238
pts]

Similarly
now
After
few
After
After
remove
few
Now
see
our
Now
After
So
Now
toconnect
remove
the
second
calibration
connecting
connecting
the
openin
second
in is
calibrate
the
open
connecting
short
kit
and
screen
load
done
short
Cal
Short
kit
open
calibration
kit
press
kit
screen
open
load
press
press
calibration
connect
load
changes
to
showing
press
is changes
second
full
frst
and
changes
selection
connect
to to
third
calibration
kit.
on
RF
port
of
load
done and
on
selection
Short
screen
key.
short
open
selection
button.
site analyzer
screen
flash
.
key.
Done.
calibration
done.
button
.
.
out .
kit.

1
4
7
0

2
5
8
.

3
6 es
9 c
+/
enter
-

ti
o
n

1/18/17

PROCEDURE TO OPERATE SITE

ANALYZER

Measure
Fault
Select
Measure
Fault
Match
Location
Mode
Match
Location

Cbl
Print
Utility
Print
Cbl
Type
Type

a ca
r li
k o br
me at
r io
de

co
nf
g

1
4
7
0

1.3
1.0
1.0
7
7

VSWR
VSWR
(0.01/0)
(0.01/0)

Mark
Distan
Save/
Measur
Save
/2
Mark
Freq
1
Distan
ce
Recall
e
ce
Match
Off
Scale
Auto
Active
Fault
Off
Active
Scale
Scale
scale
locatio
n
Type
Limit
Measur
Limit
Type
Triangle
Line
Test
e
Triangle
Line Off
OFF
Power
Delta
HOLD
Cable
Delta
Smooth
HOLD
Smooth
None
Loss
None
None

[238
pts]
[238
pts]
[238
pts]

Now
we
have
By
default
So
to
set
Now
the
site
In
fault
Now
after
Now
press
Press
left
To
activate
To
Screen
activate
Press
Now
to
second
press
To
fault
Press
left
frst
escape
By
using
Now
set
Screen
Now
to
select
to
activate
Screen
Screen
Enter
the
when
we
Screen
Screen
Now
Screen
screen
measure
VSWR
using
Now
press
Similarly
we
analyzer
is
location
mode
second
Now
second
press
arrow
button
Here
option
marker
changes
press
second
selection
change
the
second
location
press
arrow
selection
button
button
.
numeric
key
desire
unit
the
changes
distance
to
changes
changes
to
to
desire
value
Press
the
markers
active
frst
changes
changes
change
to
to
to
Press
Enter
match
mode
up
and
down
escape
button
can
activate
ready
to
take
we
can
selection
enter
marker
press
to
move
comes
marker
in
press
to.
marker
button.
scale
of
the
selection
,here
Mode
we
button
set
for
.
better
to
button
select
to
stop
set
enter.
to
check
the
to.
.
to.
enter
the
by
numeric
marker
is
to.
.
to.
.
.
let
move
to
arrow
key
.
up
to
the
six
VSWR
measure
the
button
to
second
selection
units
frst
pane
selection
.
button
.
graph
press
button
.
.
distance.
distance
.
desire
VSWR
accuracy
accurate
button.
directly
go
to
the
fault
move
marker
.
distance
of
activate
measurement
selection
pane
into
.
button
.
confg
button
value.
.
press
confg
value
ofmode
the
peak
location
selection
.
fault
.
marker
1into
.
button
.
units
.
.
button.
VSWR
.
value
of
.
VSWR
VSWR .
.

Pwr
chg

1.0
1.0
806
0.0
0.0
0
0 806

960
18.
960
18.
8

MH
MH
Meter
Meter
0
0
Start
0
0.00 Auto
VSWR
Start 1.00
VSWR
Z
Z
Scale
Min
s
s
Calibration.
895
M1
895
M1
Stop
18.0
M1
895
Calibration
Rtn
Calibration.
Stop
8
Calibration.
M1
895
Rtn
VSWR
Max 1.07 Units
Full
1.22
1.22
Max
1.22
Full
Loss
Full
Max 480
480
Full
1.22
Envelope
Pts
238 Disp
M2
920
Cbl
M2
920
Cbl
1.20
Loss
1.20
Loss

2
5
8
.

3
6
9
+/
-

es
c
enter

n
.

1/18/17

10

Fault
Location

Auto
Off
Active
scale
Scale
Limit
Type
Test
Off
Triangle

Pwr
chg

1.0
0 0.0

HOLD
Delta
None

M1 4.00
1.20

Print

m
a ca
r li
k br
o t
m eer a
io
d

co
nf
g

1.2
1.0
2
7

VSWR
(0.01/0)

Save
Mark /1
Recall

1
4
7
0

[238 pts]

2
5
8
.

Meter
s Calibration.

Now
we
can
Similarly
we
Press
marker
So
topress
Press
Now
second
Screen
measure
the
can
activate
button.
Screen
measure
the
selection
escape.
changes
fault
up
to the six
changes
distance
button
to,
to.
location
marker.
activate
to.
mark
activate
here
some
marker.
1.
graph is
comes in
screen after
connecting
antenna
line.

Full

3
6
9
+/
-

es
c
enter

1/18/17

11