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CLASS DIFFERENTIATION &
Group 6
Bunao, Jay Ar
Ann
Castor, Leslie
y
Chiong, Hedd
Suzanne
nna
Dayawon, Dia
e

pir
s
in

o
at i

re v

olu
tio
nis

threat

MARXISM
POLITICAL & ECONOMIC THEORIES OF KARL MARX AND FRIEDRICH ENGELS

London

Paris
social

political

artistic

Friedrich Engels

D
E
L
L
E
XP

SOCIAL CLASS
ONES SOCIAL CLASS DICTATED ONES SOCIAL LIFE
if one is in the upper class, life is one of leisure and abundance

those in the lower class lived of hardships and poverty

MEANS OF PRODUCTION
OWNS THE RESOURCES NECESSARY TO PRODUCE WHAT PEOPLES NEEDED
TO SURVIVE

land

factori
es

WORKING CLASS
WORK FOR HOURLY WAGES ON THE LAND OR IN THE FACTORIES

CAPITALISM

THE WEALTHY AND THE POOR HAVE OPPOSING INTERESTS & ARE SEPARATED BY A VAST GULF OF WEALTH
AND POWER, MAKING CLASS CONFLICT INEVITABLE JOHN MACIONIS

CAPITALISM
SOCIAL SYSTEM BASED ON THE RECOGNITION OF INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING
PROPERTY RIGHTS, IN WHICH PROPERTY IS PRIVATELY OWNED

 IN THE US CAPITALIST SOCIETY, HIGH QUALITY EDUCATION IS EXPENSIVE. MEANING,

THOSE WHO CAN AFFORD IT ARE GENERALLY GIVEN BETTER OPPORTUNITIES. THOSE
WHO CANT ARE FORCED TO COMPETE AT A MATERIAL DISADVANTAGE, WHICH LEADS TO
CLASS INEQUALITY ON THE BASIS OF GENERAL WEALTH.

YOU BORROW MONEY IN ORDER TO BUY THE RUGS YOU WANT TO RESELL AT A PROFIT,
AND THEN YOU PAY THAT MONEY BACK, OFTEN WITH INTEREST ONCE YOUVE RESOLD
THE RUGS.

LORDS

PAY THEIR WORKERS, INSTEAD OF OFFERING HOUSING AND PROTECTION,

TRANSFORMING INTO A SYSTEM OF INDIVIDUAL SELF-RESPONSIBILITY

PRIMITIVE ACCUMULATION
CAPITALISTS SEE PROFIT AS A REWARD FOR TECHNOLOGICAL TALENT

ARISTOCRACY

People who owned businesses with the

goal of earning a profit

PROLETARIAT

People who labored for wages

The rich gets richer and the poor gets poorer

-Karl Marx

CAPITALISM AND ALIENATION

ALIENATION
THE EXPERIENCE OF ISOLATION AND MISERY
RESULTING FROM POWERLESSNESS

FOUR WAYS IN WHICH CAPITALISM ALIENATES WORKERS

ALIENATION FROM THE ACT OF WORKING

ALIENATION FROM PRODUCTS OF WORKS.

ALIENATION FROM OTHER WORKERS

ALIENATION FROM HUMAN POTENTIAL

Marxs viewed
alienation in its
various forms, as a
barrier to social
change

The proletarian have

nothing to lose but their
chains. They have a world
to win
(The Communist Manifesto)

WORKERS REVOLUTION

Evolution of socioeconomic relations

SOCIALISM
COMMON OWNERSHIP; RESOURCES OF THE WORLD BEING OWNED IN
COMMON BY THE ENTIRE GLOBAL POPULATION

EVERYBODY HAVE THE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN DECISIONS ON HOW

GLOBAL RESOURCES WILL BE USED

NOBODY IS ABLE TO TAKE PERSONAL CONTROL OF RESOURCES, BEYOND

THEIR OWN PERSONAL POSSESSIONS

 A BAKERY PAYS ALL STAFF THE SAME AMOUNT OF MONEY BASED ON THE

PROFITABILITY OF THE BUSINESS. WORKERS VOTE TO MAKE BUSINESS

DECISIONS

COUNTRIES WITH MANY HOUSING SUBSIDIES AND AN ECONOMY THAT IS

LARGELY STATE RUN

IN FINLAND, HIGH QUALITY EDUCATION IS FREE, EVERYONE IS GIVEN THE

SAME OPPORTUNITY TO SUCCEED OR FAIL, REGARDLESS OF THEIR

FINANCIAL STATUS.

COMMUNISM
CALLS NOT ONLY FOR PUBLIC OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY AND NATURAL

RESOURCES, BUT ALSO FOR THE MEANS OF PRODUCTION OF GOODS AND

SERVICES

 IN PAPUA NEW GUINEA, IF YOU OWN SOMETHING AND SOMEONE FROM

YOUR TRIBE ASKS FOR IT, IT IS CUSTOM TO GIVE IT TO THEM FREELY. CARS,
CLOTHES, ANYTHING.

IF ANY TRIBE MEMBER IS WORKING AND BRINGING IN

DISTRIBUTED TO THE REST OF THE TRIBE.

A WAGE, IT IS

Told Ya

The end

SOURCES
HTTPS://WWW.THEBALANCE.COM/CAPITALISM-CHARACTERISTICS-EXAMPLES-PROS-CONS-3305588'
HTTP://STUDY.COM/ACADEMY/LESSON/COMMUNISM-DEFINITION-EXAMPLES.HTML
HTTP://CLASSROOM.SYNONYM.COM/DIFFERENCES-BETWEEN-MARXISM-SOCIALISM-COMMUNISM17064.HTML

HTTP://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM